The polymer nanoparticles based on an amphiphilic copolymer of N-vinylpyrrolidone with triethylene glycol dimethacrylate downloaded by antitumor agents (binuclear nitrosyl complexes of iron) were produced.
Zinc oxide is a promising material for the creation of various types of sensors, in particular UV detectors. In this work, arrays of ordered nanorods were grown by chemical vapor deposition. The effect of environmental humidity on the sensing properties of zinc oxide nanorod arrays was investigated, and a prototype UV sensor using indium as an ohmic contact was developed. UV photoresponses were measured for the samples stored in dry and wet atmospheres. The increase in sensitivity and response of the ZnO nanorod arrays was observed after prolonged exposure to a wet atmosphere. A model was proposed to explain this effect. This is due to the formation of hydroxyl groups on the surface of zinc oxide nanorods, which is confirmed by FTIR spectroscopy data. For the first time, it has been shown that after storage in a wet atmosphere, the sensory properties of the structure remain stable regardless of the ambient humidity.
Single-crystals of binuclear neutral sulfur-nitrosyl iron complex with 2-mercaptobenzthiazole ligand [Fe2(С7Н4NS2)2(NO)4] have been obtained (BTz). From X-ray data, BTz has a centrosymmetric dimeric structure, with the iron atoms being linked through the µ-N-C-S bridge. As follows from mass-spectra of the BTz gas phase, the complex is stable in the crystalline state under normal conditions (ambient temperature, standard humidity) and releases nitric oxide upon heating. Using amperometry, kinetics of NO release by BTz in 1% dimethylsulfoxide aqueous solutions has been studied: release of NO was shown to occur immediately upon dissolution in protic media. BTz inhibited growth of K562 leukemia and SKOV3 ovarian carcinoma cells in vitro and induced apoptosis via activation caspases 3 and 7.