In this paper, a developed structure is proposed for High Step-up Non-Isolated Non-Coupled Inductor based Multi-Port dc-dc converters. The voltage gain per number of devices of proposed topology is higher than that of similar topologies. This means that, by using the same number of devices, the proposed topology can generate higher gains than other structures. In other words, the proposed topology utilizes less number of devices for producing the same voltage gain, which leads to less total cost, size, weight and complexity. Despite high voltage gain, the Normalized Peak Inverse Voltage on switches/diodes is low. Higher number of input ports leads to higher gains and lower NPIVs on devices. The load energy can be absorbed and stored in first input unit. Modularity, simple structure, continuous input currents and low input current ripple are the other profits of proposed topology. Low/medium power applications are suggested for proposed structure. Proposed topology has been explained and operational modes along with steady state analysis have been discussed. For better verification, proposed topology has been compared with several multi-port high gain converters. Comparison results confirm the advantages of proposed topology. Finally, the proper performance of proposed topology has been validated by experimental results.
11 May 2020 in International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications
This study proposes a modular high voltage gain structure for non‐isolated non‐coupled inductor based multi‐input (NINCIBMI) dc–dc converters. Proposed topology can produce higher voltage gains per number of components (switch, diode, capacitor and inductor) than other NINCIBMI topologies. In other words, the proposed topology uses less number of components for achieving the same voltage gain. This property can lead to reduced cost, size, weight and complexity of topology. Also, proposed topology benefits from continuous input current. Despite the high voltage gain of proposed topology, it has considerably low normalised voltage stress (NVS) on its switches/diodes. Another important advantage of proposed topology is that, as the number of input units increase, the voltage gain increases too, but the NVS on switches/diodes decreases. The proposed topology is suggested for low and medium power applications. The 2‐input version of proposed topology has been studied in detail and different operational modes and steady‐state analyses have been presented. For a better evaluation, proposed topology has been compared with recently presented novel multi‐input high step‐up structures. The 2‐input version has also been experimentally implemented. Obtained results confirm appropriate performance of proposed topology.
This study proposes an improved non‐isolated single‐inductor multiple‐input buck DC–DC converter, with reduced number of components. Less component count can reduce the size, mass and cost of converter. Simultaneous or independent power transfer capability has been provided for input sources. The bidirectional power flow capability has also been provided through usage of a battery without any additional switches. This makes the topology very suitable for hybrid energy systems or hybrid electric vehicle/electric vehicle applications. Different operational modes of proposed topology have been presented. Then, a generalised relationship has been proposed for calculation of critical inductance (as an important design parameter) of proposed n ‐input buck topology. To make a better judgement, the proposed topology has been compared with recently presented novel topologies. Also, a simple proportional–integral based controller has been applied to regulate output voltage and assign the portion of power that each input source should provide. To confirm the validity of proposed topology and theoretical concepts, the three‐input version has been modelled and simulated in PSCAD/EMTDC software and implemented experimentally. Simulation and experimental results validate proper performance of proposed topology.
This paper suggests a single-input switched-capacitor Nine-level inverter configuration advantaging from quadruple voltage-boosting ability, natural voltage balancing of capacitors, and reduced components per level. Also, the single-source character of the proposed topology makes it cheaper and more compact. The cascaded version of the suggested topology has also been introduced, by which high boosting factors, as well as large number of steps, can be obtained. The proposed topology can effectively supply the resistive-inductive or pure inductive load types. The capacitors’ impulsive-charging-current issue has been solved by simple small-inductance-based inductor-diode (L-D) networks. The comparative analysis affirms the fewer device-usage in suggested configuration per equal gain or level count than existed structures, resulting in less size and cost. The usage of Nearest-Level modulation guarantees the low-frequency operation of semiconductors and reduces the switching losses. The comparative analysis and experimental outcomes affirm the competitiveness and accurate functionality of suggested configuration.
29 November 2017 in International Journal of Circuit Theory and Applications