Polyester/polyamide 6 hollow segmented pie bicomponent spunbond hydro-entangled microfiber nonwovens (PET/PA6) with a microfilament structure have recently emerged in many markets around the world due to their green, high-strength, and lightweight properties. However, PET/PA6 is highly hydrophobic, which inhibits its large-scale application at present. In order to enhance the hydrophilic performance of PET/PA6, many methods have been applied, but the effects are not obvious. Ultraviolet (UV) irradiation treatment has proven to be an effective method to improve the hydrophilicity of fabrics. Herein, the aim of this paper was to investigate hydrophilic modification of PET/PA6 by UV/TiO2/H2O2. The effect of H2O2, nano-TiO2, and UV irradiation time on the morphology, elemental composition, hydrophilic properties, and mechanical properties of PET/PA6 were systematically investigated. The results showed that the modified microfibers were coated with a layer of granular material on the surface. It was found that the C 1s peak could be deconvoluted into six components (C–C–C, C–C–O, O–C=O, N–C=O, N–C–C, and C–C=O), and a suitable mechanism was proposed. Moreover, the water contact angle of PET/PA6 modified by 90 min irradiation with UV/TiO2/H2O2 decreased to zero in 0.015 s, leading to the water vapor transmission rate and the water absorption reaching 5567.49 g/(m2·24 h) and 438.81%, respectively. In addition, the modified PET/PA6 had an excellent liquid wicking height of 141.87 mm and liquid wicking rate of 28.37 mm/min.
Noise pollution has become one of the four major pollutants in modern society, and the development of acoustical materials with superior noise reduction performance is urgent. In order to develop new and high-performance acoustic materials, braid-reinforced (BR) polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) hollow fiber membranes were prepared via the dry–wet spinning process and were used to prepare woven fabrics with different basic textures. The effects of pump flux on the structure and performance of BR PVDF hollow fiber membranes was studied. The results showed that pump flux had an impact on the structural parameters, including the diameter, inner coating layer thickness and porosity, and the fabricated BR PVDF hollow fibers with a porous-resonant composite sound absorption structure had good interface bonding performance. Furthermore, the sound absorption of the woven fabrics was measured by using the impedance tube method in frequency range of 100–6300 Hz. The results demonstrated that plain fabric had a smaller thickness of 2.17 mm and better acoustical properties with a maximum sound absorption coefficient of 0.71. These woven fabrics may potentially be used as ideal materials for controlling noise in fields such as building and transportation.