Prefabricated concrete shear-wall structures are a primary form of prefabricated concrete construction. In this paper, the seismic performance of precast shear walls with frames is studied by experimental methods. The failure characteristics, hysteretic performance, energy dissipation capacity, stiffness degradation, and ductility of the shear wall are mainly analyzed. The results indicate that incorporating various frames into concrete shear walls can significantly enhance the traditional single seismic defense line. The maximum differences between the positive and negative initial stiffnesses of the framed shear wall are 32.6% and 29.7%, respectively. The maximum differences between the positive and negative ductility coefficients compared to the ordinary reinforced concrete shear wall are 15.7% and 20.7%, respectively. The maximum difference in equivalent viscous damping compared to the ordinary reinforced concrete shear wall is 26.5%.