Michael Bergmann

Michael Bergmann

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

7Years (2020-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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22 October 2022 in Remote Sensing
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
Paweł ZalewskiPaweł Zalewski
Paweł Zalewski
ABAndrzej Bąk
Andrzej Bąk
MBMichael Bergmann
Michael Bergmann
The primary means for electronic position fixing in use in contemporary maritime transport are shipborne GPS (Global Positioning System) receivers or DGPS (Differential GPS) receivers. More advanced GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) or RNSS (Regional Navigation Satellite Systems) receivers are able to process combined signals from American GPS, Russian GLONASS, Chinese Beidou (BDS), European Galileo, Indian IRNSS, and Japan QZSS. Satellite-based augmentation systems (SBAS) are still not commonly used in the maritime domain, especially onboard vessels certified under international SOLAS convention. The issues and weaknesses of existing International Maritime Organization recommendations, guidelines, requirements, performance standards, and policies on GNSS shipborne sensors are discussed and presented in the paper. Many problems that have already been dealt with in other means of transportation are still to be solved in the maritime domain. The integrity monitoring is addressed as the main issue, and recommendations based on solutions implemented in aviation and the latest research are proposed. Finally, the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats awaiting maritime GNSS standardization process are outlined.

15 November 2020
Verified
Book Chapter
Closed access
PDF file
MLMikael Lind
Mikael Lind
RWRobert Ward
Robert Ward
MBMichael Bergmann
Michael Bergmann
SHSandra Haraldson
Sandra Haraldson
AZAlmir Zerem
Almir Zerem
EEErik Eklund
Erik Eklund

15 November 2020
Verified
Book Chapter
Closed access
PDF file
MBMichael Bergmann
Michael Bergmann
OPOmer Primor
Omer Primor
ACAndreas Chrysostomou
Andreas Chrysostomou