The study investigates the correlation between Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), and the Gini coefficient using panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2015 to 2023. A panel data regression analysis method was employed for data processing to optimize estimation results. The results obtained from the analysis using the Fixed Effects Model (FEM) consistently show strong positive outcomes. The findings imply a direct connection between higher GRDP per capita, increased FDI, and a higher Gini coefficient, suggesting that more significant foreign investment and higher per capita GDP contribute to increased income inequality across the Indonesian provinces. The study emphasizes the critical role of regional governments in addressing these disparities. It suggests strategies such as implementing regional policies to boost investment, enhancing infrastructure, creating more business opportunities, and promoting tourism. The proposal to establish the National Capital City (IKN) in East Kalimantan is presented as a long-term solution to reduce income inequality among the provinces.
This paper aims to analyze the existence of the Philips curve in the Indonesian economy, 2000Q1-2010Q3. The results obtained by using OLS method shows that the expectations augmented Philips curve and the New Keynesian Philips curve models cannot give a clear results of Philips curve existence in the Idonesia economy. Shocks variable such as percentage change of exchange rates and crude oil prices provide a very small effect on the inflation rate in Indonesia. Furthermore, the results obtained by using GMM method on the hybrid model of the New Keynesian Philips curve shows that the Philips curve exists in the Indonesian economy.
In recent years, there has been a growing debate about the future of globalization, with some calling for a reevaluation of its principles and practices. Issues such as income inequality, people’s welfare, and the impact on local communities have prompted discussions on how to make globalization more inclusive, sustainable, and equitable. In this study, there are three topics that will be discussed. First, this study will analyze the impact of economic globalization measured by foreign direct investment on people’s welfare and gender equality. Second, this study will analyze the impact of social globalization measured by the proportion of individuals with mobile phones and the number of foreign guests at star-rated hotels on people’s welfare and gender equality. Third, this study will analyze the impact of gender equality on people's welfare. This research used data from 34 provinces in Indonesia for the period of 2015-2021, which was sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics. The data analysis methods employed in this research are Panel Least Squares and Panel Cross-Section Random Effects. This research discovered both positive and negative impacts of globalization. On the positive side, social globalization manifested through increased mobile phone ownership, exhibited a beneficial impact on the human development index, life expectancy, and gender equality. Gender equality also has a positive impact on human development index and life expectancy. On the negative side, foreign direct investment has failed to yield a positive impact on welfare. Furthermore, the presence of foreign tourists staying in star-rated hotels has a negative impact on life expectancy and gender equality.
31 July 2017 in Jurnal Entrepreneur dan Entrepreneurship
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan proses yang melibatkan keputusan investasi untuk bisnis start-up dan faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap perilaku yang menentukan keputusan investasi. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah informan yang memiliki bisnis startup di Universitas Ciputra. Purposive sampling digunakan untuk memilih informan penelitian. Sampel penelitian dipilih berdasarkan kelompok berbasis gender yang terdiri dari kelompok yang semua laki-laki, kelompok semuanya perempuan, dan kelompok kombinasi perempuan dan laki-laki. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemungutan suara dan diskusi dapat bertindak sebagai sarana untuk membuat keputusan investasi. Namun, hasil pemungutan suara tidak selalu menentukan keputusan akhir. Faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap perilaku menolak risiko adalah: (1) trust; (2) ketidakpastian; dan (3) passion (gairah). Kepercayaan dan passion berkorelasi negatif dengan perilaku menolak risiko. Ini berarti bahwa semakin besar tingkat kepercayaan dan passion seseorang, semakin kecil kemungkinan perilaku menolak risiko dalam keputusan investasi. Pandangan negatif dari ketidakpastian juga memengaruhi perilaku menolak risiko dalam keputusan investasi. Ketidakpastian menyebabkan seseorang menjadi enggan untuk mengeluarkan modal pada investasi. Namun, bila disatukan dengan peluang yang ada, ketidakpastian dapat mengurangi perilaku menolak risiko dalam keputusan investasi.
Penurunan omzet dari SealantWax berbanding terbalik dengan jumlah pembelian kendaraan dari tahun ke tahun menurut GAIKINDO. Sebagai bisnis yang baru muncul, SealantWax memiliki masalah terhadap brand dimana pada umumnya brand baru masih bermasalah dengan Brand Awareness dan Brand Image karena masyarakat belum mengetahui brand SealantWax dan belum mengetahui image dari SealantWax sendiri dikarenakan masih sedikit pengguna produk SealantWax. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari variabel brand awareness (X1) dan brand image (X2) berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian produk SealantWax (Y) di Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan sampel yang diambil di kota Surabaya sebesar 62 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel brand awareness (X1) dan brand image (X2) berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap keputusan pembelian produk SealantWax (Y).