Afrizal Firman

Dr. Afrizal Firman

Management, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Ciputra, Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia
+1
orcid
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Ciputra Makassar

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

6Years (2021-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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18 November 2022 in Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
Afrizal FirmanAfrizal Firman
Afrizal Firman
Massoud MoslehpourMassoud Moslehpour
Massoud Moslehpour
RQRanfeng Qiu
Ranfeng Qiu
PLPei-Kuan Lin
Pei-Kuan Lin
TITaufiq Ismail
Taufiq Ismail
Ferry Fadzlul RahmanFerry Fadzlul Rahman
Ferry Fadzlul Rahman
Tourism growth is a significant factor in the economic development around the globe, and eco-innovation and tourism policies could improve the tourism development and needs the researchers’ attention. Thus, the present article investigates the impact of eco-product innovation, eco-process innovation, eco-organizational innovation, eco-tourism policies, and social media on sustainable tourism development in Indonesia. This article has used primary data collection methods like questionnaires to collect the data from the selected respondents. The research also applied the smart-PLS to check the association among variables and test the hypotheses. The results revealed that eco-product innovation, eco-process innovation, eco-organizational innovation, eco-tourism policies, and social media have a positive nexus with sustainable tourism growth in Indonesia. This shows that through social media, the tourism firms keep in contact with the stakeholders, can have information, and share their own ideas with them. In this way, they can keep their tourism practice innovative and according to the requirements of stakeholders. This article guides the regulators to develop effective policies that improve sustainable tourism growth using eco-innovation and eco-tourism policies.

29 July 2024 in Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
MMMaichal Maichal
Maichal Maichal
PHPowell Gian Hartono
Powell Gian Hartono
Afrizal FirmanAfrizal Firman
Afrizal Firman
IYI Made Endra Kartika Yudha
I Made Endra Kartika Yudha
The study investigates the correlation between Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), and the Gini coefficient using panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2015 to 2023. A panel data regression analysis method was employed for data processing to optimize estimation results. The results obtained from the analysis using the Fixed Effects Model (FEM) consistently show strong positive outcomes. The findings imply a direct connection between higher GRDP per capita, increased FDI, and a higher Gini coefficient, suggesting that more significant foreign investment and higher per capita GDP contribute to increased income inequality across the Indonesian provinces. The study emphasizes the critical role of regional governments in addressing these disparities. It suggests strategies such as implementing regional policies to boost investment, enhancing infrastructure, creating more business opportunities, and promoting tourism. The proposal to establish the National Capital City (IKN) in East Kalimantan is presented as a long-term solution to reduce income inequality among the provinces.

Afrizal FirmanAfrizal Firman
Afrizal Firman
KCKa Yin Chau
Ka Yin Chau
Ankita Manohar WalawalkarAnkita Manohar Walawalkar
Ankita Manohar Walawalkar
Massoud MoslehpourMassoud Moslehpour
Massoud Moslehpour
This study explores the factors influencing the adoption of Metaverse technology in the Indonesian tourism sector through the lens of the Technological–Organizational–Environmental (TOE) framework. Data collected from 303 respondents representing academia, government, and industry were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 4. The findings reveal that relative advantage, compatibility, top management support, government policy and regulation, and competitive pressure significantly influence the intention to adopt Metaverse technology, while complexity does not. Notably, competitive pressure emerged as the most critical factor, especially among university and government respondents. The study provides theoretical insights into technology adoption and practical recommendations for fostering Metaverse integration in tourism. Despite its contributions, limitations such as sample composition and excluded TOE variables suggest avenues for future research. This work underscores the importance of strategic collaboration among academia, government, and industry to enhance Metaverse adoption in the tourism industry, paving the way for innovation and competitive advantage.

22 August 2023 in Behavioral Sciences
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
Massoud MoslehpourMassoud Moslehpour
Massoud Moslehpour
Afrizal FirmanAfrizal Firman
Afrizal Firman
JSJovi Sulistiawan
Jovi Sulistiawan
PLPei-Kuan Lin
Pei-Kuan Lin
HNHien Thi Thu Nguyen
Hien Thi Thu Nguyen
This study investigates the antecedents of turnover intention among Vietnamese nurses at a hospital in Quang Ninh Province, North Vietnam. This study evaluates the relationship between home–work interface (HWI) and working conditions (WC) on intrinsic job satisfaction (IJS) and extrinsic job satisfaction (EJS), the relationship between intrinsic job satisfaction (IJS) and extrinsic job satisfaction (EJS) on affective commitment (AC) and turnover intention (TI), and the relationship between affective commitment (AC) and turnover intention (TI). The study employs cross-sectional data and a questionnaire survey to collect the data. The 306 qualified questionnaires were collected, and partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was employed to analyze the research model and test the hypotheses. The study reveals that working conditions and the home-work interface affect intrinsic job satisfaction. Intrinsic and extrinsic job satisfaction affect affective commitment. Interestingly, affective commitment and intrinsic job satisfaction were not significantly affecting turnover intention. The present study develops and empirically examines a conceptual framework by providing theoretical insight and managerial implications into the turnover intention’s antecedents in Vietnamese nursing care at the hospital.

30 April 2024 in Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
SDSusilo Nur Aji Cokro Darsono
Susilo Nur Aji Cokro Darsono
Afrizal FirmanAfrizal Firman
Afrizal Firman
PNPazri Nugraha
Pazri Nugraha
NINurul Isnaini
Nurul Isnaini
DWDyah Titis Kusuma Wardani
Dyah Titis Kusuma Wardani
Several factors influence the movements and dynamics of bond yields in financial markets. The determination of monetary policy, specifically the decisions regarding interest rates made by central banks, is a critical factor. Moreover, bond yields can be influenced by various factors such as geopolitical events, financial volatility, market sentiment, and investor risk appetite. These factors can impact the demand and supply dynamics in bond markets. This research aims to analyze the influence of Interest Rates, IDR to USD Exchange Rates, Volatility Index (VIX), Gold and Oil Prices on Bond Yields in Indonesia. The data used in this research is secondary data, which consists of time series data from 2019-2023. This research investigates the impact of financial and commodity prices on bond yields in Indonesia by using the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model to examine both the long-run correlation and short-run effect. Empirical results found that Interest Rate, Volatility Index (VIX), and Oil Prices have a significant positive influence. Meanwhile, the Gold Price variable has a significant negative influence. This research has several crucial policy implications for investors concerning the national monetary policy, exchange rate fluctuation, and global volatility index to create profitable and sustainable portfolio strategies. Moreover, investment managers and investors should be concerned about the global commodities prices that will affect bond yield performances. This research contributes to the recent literature presenting causal relations of global volatility index (VIX) on Indonesian bond yield.

24 February 2021
Verified
Conference Paper
Open access
Afrizal FirmanAfrizal Firman
Afrizal Firman
YWYaw-Yih Wang
Yaw-Yih Wang
Massoud MoslehpourMassoud Moslehpour
Massoud Moslehpour
This paper aims to help decision-makers select the most significant critical factors to develop the medical tourism industry in Indonesia to compete and face at the international level. Based on the literature review, four criteria and 12 sub-criteria were adopted in this study to evaluate and select the suitable factors using an AHP method (software package – Expert Choice 11.5). The selection of 8 experts was from the ministry of health, a health professional in a hospital, a travel agent, and an experienced customer. Finally, the results indicated the sub-criteria ranking from quality criteria, such as medical expertise/workforce and hospital accreditation, performed the best for overall ranking and the critical factors in developing Indonesia as a medical tourism country.