Li NMR spectroscopy reveals rapid Li ion dynamics in the poor Li ion conductor Li 6 PS 5 I; long-range motion is, however, only possible for Li 6 PS 5 Br and Li 6 PS 5 Cl with anion site disorder.
This work reviews recent developments on Li-ion microbatteries. After a short literature overview, use of TiO2 as an alternative anode for Li-ion batteries and enhanced electrochemical performances of nanostructured titania electrodes is introduced. Principle and formation mechanism of self-organized TiO2 nanotubes by electrochemical anodization and electrochemical fabrication of metallic nanowires are discussed in detail. Electrochemical performance of negative electrodes for Li-ion microbatteries composed of self-organized TiO2 nanotubes and composite TiO2 nanotubes–oxide nanowires is presented.
Conductivity spectroscopy and 7 Li spin-locking NMR relaxometry reveal enhanced ion dynamics in nanocrystalline Li 2 O 2 prepared by high-energy ball milling.