Vivek Shinde Patil

Dr. Vivek Shinde Patil


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

3Years (2024-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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9 December 2024 in Sensors
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
AMAnna Moore
Anna Moore
Jinxing LiJinxing Li
Jinxing Li
CCChristopher Contag
Christopher Contag
LCLuke Currano
Luke Currano
CPConnor Pyles
Connor Pyles
VPVivek Shinde Patil
Vivek Shinde Patil
Freezing of gait (FOG) is a disabling yet poorly understood paroxysmal gait disorder affecting the vast majority of patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) as they reach advanced stages of the disorder. Falling is one of the most disabling consequences of a FOG episode; it often results in injury and a future fear of falling, leading to diminished social engagement, a reduction in general fitness, loss of independence, and degradation of overall quality of life. Currently, there is no robust or reliable treatment against FOG in PD. In the absence of reliable and effective treatment for Parkinson’s disease, alleviating the consequences of FOG represents an unmet clinical need, with the first step being reliable FOG prediction. Current methods for FOG prediction and prevention cannot provide real-time readouts and are not sensitive enough to detect changes in walking patterns or balance. To fill this gap, we developed an sEMG system consisting of a soft, wearable garment (pair of shorts and two calf sleeves) embedded with screen-printed electrodes and stretchable traces capable of picking up and recording the electromyography activities from lower limb muscles. Here, we report on the testing of these garments in healthy individuals and in patients with PD FOG. The preliminary testing produced an initial time-to-onset commencement that persisted > 3 s across all patients, resulting in a nearly 3-fold drop in sEMG activity. We believe that these initial studies serve as a solid foundation for further development of smart digital textiles with integrated bio and chemical sensors that will provide AI-enabled, medically oriented data.