Framed curves in Euclidean space are used to investigate singular curves and are important for singularity theory. In this study, framed curves in four-dimensional Euclidean space are introduced and new results are obtained. The relation of framed curves with Frenet curves in four-dimensional Euclidean space is given and Bishop-type frame of framed curves is introduced with the help of Euler angles. In addition, by using Bishop-type framed curves in four-dimensional Euclidean space, framed rectifying curves, framed osculating curves and framed normal curves are introduced. Also, some characterizations depending on framed curvatures are obtained.
29 September 2022 in Journal of Geometry and Physics
In this study, we intend to examine the framed Bertrand curves in three-dimensional Euclidean space E3 by using the spinors, which have a fundamental place and importance in different disciplines from mathematics to physics. For this purpose, we investigate the spinor representations of framed Bertrand mates in E3. Additionally, we present some geometric results and interpretations. Then, we construct numerical examples with illustrative figures in order to support the given materials.
24 April 2024 in Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences
In this study, we determine a new type comprehensive frame, which is called the generalized Frenet‐type frame in three‐dimensional Lie groups with Myller configurations, and it includes several special and classical type frames for Euclidean 3‐space and three‐dimensional Lie groups. After constructing this new comprehensive frame, we obtain derivative formulas with the help of the Lie curvature. In addition, we define some special type curves. The geometry of versor fields along a curve with Frenet‐type frame in three‐dimensional Lie groups with Myller configurations is a generalization of the usual theory of curves. Since this particular relationship, the osculating‐type and rectifying‐type curves with Frenet‐type frame in three‐dimensional Lie groups with Myller configurations include some special cases for osculating and rectifying curves in different spaces.