Francisco Javier Aguilar Salazar

Francisco Javier Aguilar Salazar

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

2Years (2025-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

View All Publications
1 May 2025 in Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
TGTimoteo González-Cruces
Timoteo González-Cruces
FSFrancisco Javier Aguilar Salazar
Francisco Javier Aguilar Salazar
JTJordi Marfany Od Tort
Jordi Marfany Od Tort
ÁVÁlvaro Sánchez Ventosa
Álvaro Sánchez Ventosa
AVAlberto Villarrubia
Alberto Villarrubia
ACAntonio Cano-Ortiz
Antonio Cano-Ortiz
Purpose: To develop a prediction model based on machine learning to calculate the postoperative vault and the ideal implantable collamer lens (ICL) size, considering for the first time the implantation orientation in a White population. Setting: Arruzafa Ophthalmological Hospital (Cordoba, Spain) and Barraquer Ophthalmology Center (Barcelona, Spain). Design: Multicenter, randomized, retrospective study. Methods: Anterior segment biometric data from 235 eyes of patients who underwent ICL lens implantation surgery were collected using the anterior segment optical coherence tomography CASIA II to train and validate 5 types of multiple regression models based on advanced machine learning techniques. To perform an external validation, a dataset of 45 observations was used. Results: The Pearson correlation coefficient between observed and predicted values was similar in the 5 models in the external validation, with least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression being the highest (r = 0.62, P < .001), followed by random forest regression model (r = 0.60, P < .001) and backward stepwise regression (r = 0.58, ρ < 0.001). In addition, the predictions generated by the different models showed closer agreement with the actual vault compared with the Nakamura formulas. Using the new methods, about 70% of the observations had a prediction error below 150 μm. Conclusions: Advanced forms of regressions models based on machine learning allow satisfactory calculation of the ideal lens size, offering greater precision to surgeons customizing surgery according to implant orientation.

Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
ACAntonio Cano-Ortiz
Antonio Cano-Ortiz
ÁVÁlvaro Sánchez Ventosa
Álvaro Sánchez Ventosa
TGTimoteo González-Cruces
Timoteo González-Cruces
MGMarta Villalba González
Marta Villalba González
FSFrancisco Javier Aguilar Salazar
Francisco Javier Aguilar Salazar
AVAlberto Villarrubia
Alberto Villarrubia
Background/Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the visual quality and symptomatology of a non-diffractive extended depth-of-focus (EDoF) intraocular lens (IOL), the Elon 877PEY (Medicontur, Zsámbék, Hungary), three months after implantation. Methods: A cross-sectional case series study was conducted, with measurements taken three months post-implantation of the Elon IOL. A total of 56 implanted eyes from 28 patients (mean age: 64.5 ± 9.5 years) were included in the statistical analysis. The variables analyzed to assess the effectiveness of the Elon IOL included high-contrast visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, the defocus curve, and visual symptoms. Results: Three months after implantation, the mean residual sphere was 0.00 ± 0.33 D, while the mean residual cylinder was −0.25 ± 0.41 D. Without correction, patients achieved monocular decimal visual acuity values of 0.94 ± 0.26 for distance, 0.79 ± 0.17 for intermediate, and 0.58 ± 0.15 for near vision. The mean uncorrected contrast sensitivity was 1.61 ± 0.15 log. The defocus curve showed visual acuity exceeding 0.80 decimal (0.10 logMAR) over a 2.00 D range and above 0.63 decimal (0.20 logMAR) over a 2.50 D range. The most frequently reported symptoms, with mild severity and bothersomeness, were glare, starbursts, halos, and focusing difficulties. Conclusions: Patients implanted with the Elon IOL achieved satisfactory visual quality at all distances, comparable to outcomes reported for other EDoF IOLs in the scientific literature.