Paulina Caballero Osorno

Dr. Paulina Caballero Osorno

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

1Year (2026-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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14 September 2026 in Journal of Clinical Lipidology
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
EEErmilo Echeverría-Ortegón
Ermilo Echeverría-Ortegón
MTMario César Torres-Chávez
Mario César Torres-Chávez
ATAlfredo Pérez-Tagle Tejeda
Alfredo Pérez-Tagle Tejeda
PCPaulina Caballero
Paulina Caballero
JPJuan Pastor-Cervantes
Juan Pastor-Cervantes

20 October 2026 in Preprints.org
Verified
Preprint
Open access
PDF file
FHFELIPE DE JESUS PEREZ HERNANDEZ
FELIPE DE JESUS PEREZ HERNANDEZ
CGCarlos David Franco González
Carlos David Franco González
DTDarwin Stalin Torres-Erazo
Darwin Stalin Torres-Erazo
PCPaulina Caballero-Osorno
Paulina Caballero-Osorno
AMAxel Mena-Quintero
Axel Mena-Quintero
JGJorge Guillermo-Herrera
Jorge Guillermo-Herrera
Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection remains a major global health burden, potentially leading to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) have improved treatment outcomes, achieving high sustained virologic response (SVR) rates. However, real-world evidence from Mexico remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate DAA effectiveness in Mexican patients with chronic HCV infection and compare outcomes according to cirrhosis status. A retrospective, multicenter cohort study was conducted across five public healthcare institutions in Mexico. We included 253 patients who received DAA therapy. The primary outcome was SVR, defined as undetectable HCV RNA after treatment. Clinical, demographic, and treatment-related variables were analyzed, with statistical significance set at p < 0.05. Overall, SVR was achieved in 94.5% of patients. Among those with cirrhosis (54.1%), the SVR rate was 95.6%, compared with 93.1% among those without cirrhosis (p = 0.536). Patients with cirrhosis were older and had longer treatment durations, while baseline viral load and genotype distribution were comparable. Treatment completion was high (94.1%), with low discontinuation rates and no significant differences by cirrhosis status. DAAs were highly effective in Mexican patients with chronic HCV infection, regardless of cirrhosis status. Expanding access to diagnosis and treatment is essential to reduce disease burden and achieve hepatitis C elimination goals.

31 October 2026 in Clinical Cardiology
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
EEErmilo Echeverria‐Ortegon
Ermilo Echeverria‐Ortegon
MTMario César Torres‐Chávez
Mario César Torres‐Chávez
ATAlfredo Pérez‐Tagle Tejeda
Alfredo Pérez‐Tagle Tejeda
PCPaulina Caballero‐Osorno
Paulina Caballero‐Osorno
JPJuan Pastor‐Cervantes
Juan Pastor‐Cervantes
HLHugo Laviada‐Molina
Hugo Laviada‐Molina
Background: Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who experience acute coronary syndromes (ACS) remain at high risk for recurrent ischemic events despite secondary prevention. Lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] contributes to residual cardiovascular risk, but its prognostic impact on recurrent myocardial infarction (MI) and repeat revascularization in diabetic patients after ACS or percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) remains unclear. Hypothesis: We hypothesized that elevated Lp(a) is associated with increased risk of recurrent MI and repeat coronary revascularization in patients with diabetes after ACS or PCI. Methods: We conducted a PRISMA‐guided systematic review and meta‐analysis. PubMed, EBSCOhost, and Cochrane Library were searched for studies evaluating Lp(a) and recurrent cardiovascular outcomes in patients with diabetes after ACS or PCI. Observational studies reporting hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were included. Pooled HRs were calculated using random‐effects models. Results: Seven studies comprising 7887 patients with diabetes and prior ACS or PCI were included. Elevated Lp(a) was associated with increased risk of recurrent MI (pooled HR 2.17, 95% CI 1.02–4.62; I 2 = 75%) but not repeat coronary revascularization (pooled HR 1.68, 95% CI 0.79–3.57; I 2 = 78%). Conclusions: Elevated Lp(a) was associated with increased risk of recurrent MI in patients with diabetes after ACS or PCI. Findings should be interpreted considering the observational study designs, substantial heterogeneity, and limited evidence for repeat revascularization. These findings support Lp(a) as a contributor to residual cardiovascular risk and its potential role in post‐ACS risk stratification. Trial Registration: This study was prospectively registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO; registration number CRD420261296821).