OBJECTIVE. We examined changes in hemodynamics after self-expandable metallic stent placement in the vena cava.CONCLUSION. The rapid increase in venous return immediately after expandable metallic stent placement influenced the hemodynamics of the circulatory system.
1 June 2020 in Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice
(2018). Evaluation of tsunami evacuation planning considering vehicle usage and start timing of evacuation. Transportmetrica A: Transport Science: Vol. 14, Measuring, Analysing and Evaluating Transport Network Reliability, pp. 50-65.
This study focuses on charging-related decisions for fast charging at highway service and parking areas, slow charging at home, fast charging at commercial facilities, and fast and slow charging at workplaces. This research contributes to the existing literature by estimating the charging behavior variables, as well as understanding the role of explanatory variables in influencing charging-related decisions. Responses from the stated preference (SP) survey in Japan in 2021 were analyzed with a mixed logit model (MXL). The results showed that, (1) when the battery level is 75% or higher, users of battery electric vehicles (BEVs) are not keen to charge their vehicles, but when the next trip is anticipated to be 50 or more kilometers, they choose to charge their vehicles; (2) individuals are not willing to tolerate any waiting time for their vehicles to be charged at each location; and (3) the recurrence of charging at the target location affects the charging decision of BEV users. We found significant relationships between socioeconomic characteristics and charging decisions. Furthermore, we examined the practical applications of the empirical findings in this study for policymaking and charging infrastructure planning.
19 June 2017 in Transportation Planning and Technology
This paper analyses how the high-speed rail construction in Northeast Japan (Tohoku) has affected total demand and interregional travel patterns. We use annual interregional passenger data from 1989 to 2012 and apply regression analysis with the demand between Tokyo and the Tohoku prefectures as the dependent variable. We distinguish particularly between the ‘Full-’ and the ‘Mini-’ Shinkansen, where the latter are branch services running with reduced speed. We find that the ‘Full-Shinkansen’ quickly increases rail and total public transport trips and generates additional rail demand year on year. The ‘Mini-Shinkansen’ impacts are less pronounced. Furthermore, our analysis shows that the Shinkansen has shifted some demand from air to rail once it started operation and increased rail share gradually. We therefore suggest that predictions of demand impacts should carefully distinguish immediate from gradual impacts. We also discuss differences in regional demand in that not all prefectures have gained equally from Shinkansen construction.