Sentiment analysis (SA), also referred to as opinion mining, has become a widely used real-world application of Natural Language Processing in recent times. Its main goal is to identify the hidden emotions behind the plain text. SA is especially useful in e-commerce fields, where comments and reviews often contain a wealth of valuable business information that has great research value. The objective of this study is to examine the techniques used for SA in current e-commerce platforms as well as the future directions for SA in e-commerce. After examining the existing systematic review papers, it was found that there is a lack of a single comprehensive review paper that addresses research questions. The findings of this study can provide researchers in the field of SA with a comprehensive understanding of the current techniques and platforms utilized, as well as provide insights into the future directions. Through the utilization of specific keywords, we have identified 271 papers and have chosen 54 experimental papers for review. Among these, 26 papers (representing 48.%) have exclusively employed machine Learning techniques, while 24 (44.%) have looked into addressing SA through deep learning techniques, and 4 (7.%) have employed a hybrid approach using both machine learning and deep learning techniques. Additionally, our review revealed that Amazon and Twitter emerged as the two most favored data sources among researchers. Looking ahead, promising research avenues to include the development of more universal language models, aspect-based SA, implicit aspect recognition and extraction, sarcasm detection, and fine-grained sentiment analysis.
4 March 2019 in Universal Access in the Information Society
Hadoop MapReduce reactively detects and recovers faults after they occur based on the static heartbeat detection and the re-execution from scratch techniques. However, these techniques lead to excessive response time penalties and inefficient resource consumption during detection and recovery. Existing fault-tolerance solutions intend to mitigate the limitations without considering critical conditions such as fail-slow faults, the impact of faults at various infrastructure levels and the relationship between the detection and recovery stages. This paper analyses the response time under two main conditions: fail-stop and fail-slow, when they manifest with node, service, and the task at runtime. In addition, we focus on the relationship between the time for detecting and recovering faults. The experimental analysis is conducted on a real Hadoop cluster comprising MapReduce, YARN and HDFS frameworks. Our analysis shows that the recovery of a single fault leads to an average of 67.6% response time penalty. Even though the detection and recovery times are well-turned, data locality and resource availability must also be considered to obtain the optimum tolerance time and the lowest penalties.
The study aimed to present an integrated model for evaluation of big data (BD) challenges and analytical methods in recommender systems (RSs). The proposed model used fuzzy multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) which is a human judgment-based method for weighting of RSs’ properties. Human judgment is associated with uncertainty and gray information. We used fuzzy techniques to integrate, summarize, and calculate quality value judgment distances. Then, two fuzzy inference systems (FIS) are implemented for scoring BD challenges and data analytical methods in different RSs. In experimental testing of the proposed model, A correlation coefficient (CC) analysis is conducted to test the relationship between a BD challenge evaluation for a collaborative filtering-based RS and the results of fuzzy inference systems. The result shows the ability of the proposed model to evaluate the BD properties in RSs. Future studies may improve FIS by providing rules for evaluating BD tools.
Investment decisions are influenced by various factors, including personal characteristics and managerial issues. In this research, we aimed to investigate the impact of managerial traits on investment decisions by using adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) to develop a personalized investment recommendation system. We collected data from potential investors through a survey, which included questions on investment-types, investment habits, and managerial traits. The survey data were used to create an ANFIS model, which is a hybrid model that combines the strengths of both artificial neural networks and fuzzy logic systems. The ANFIS model was trained using 1542 survey data pairs, and the model's performance was evaluated using a validation set. The results of the ANFIS model showed that the model had a minimal training root mean square error of 0.837341. The ANFIS model was able to effectively capture the relationship between managerial traits and investment decisions and was able to make personalized investment recommendations based on the input data. The results of this research provide valuable insights into the impact of managerial traits on investment decisions and demonstrate the potential of ANFIS in developing personalized investment recommendation systems. In conclusion, this research aimed to investigate the impact of managerial traits on investment decisions using ANFIS. The results of this study demonstrate the potential of ANFIS to personalize investment recommendations based on the input data. This research can be used as a foundation for future research in the field of investment recommendations and can be helpful to investors to take their decision-making.