This paper investigates the body of international entrepreneurship knowledge to identify key trends, research directions and emerging research topics. First, 21 systematic and 6 non-systematic review articles published between 1998 and 2018 are reviewed. The analysis of these 27 review articles explores the trends and directions of development in the field, and provides a set of dimensions for evaluating the body of literature. A systematic review of 126 special issue articles using these dimensions proceeds with an assessment of the breadth and depth of international entrepreneurship special issue literature, and provides validation for the key areas and directions of development for international entrepreneurship research. Trends identified include the convergence between international business and entrepreneurship literatures, the focus on SME internationalization and various forms of international new ventures and born globals. Later years show the emergence of comparative international entrepreneurship and comparative entrepreneurial internationalization as research topics, emphasizing the importance of integrating empirical evidence between countries and contexts. There is a gap in the body of knowledge regarding emerging and transitional country contexts. There is also more room for comparative research that could also support the adaptation and development of context specific theories, providing a future direction for international entrepreneurship researchers.
Absztrakt: Az EU-hoz mint gazdasági és értékközösséghez történt csatlakozás történelmi mércével is kedvező feltételeket és lehetőségeket teremtett a magyar gazdasági szereplők számára tevékenységük... Hungary’s accession to the EU as an economic and value community brought about favourable conditions and possibilities by historical standards for indigenous economic participants to expa...
A tanulmány a gazdasági globalizáció legújabb fejleményeit (a nemzetközi erőviszonyok átalakulása, a klímaváltozás, a koronavírus-járvány és Oroszország Ukrajna elleni háborúja) következményeit, dinamikáját és korlátait elemzi a hosszabb távú trendek és a fenntarthatóság kontextusában. Fő következtetése szerint a globalizációs folyamat lassul, új típusa formálódik, deglobalizáció viszont nem valószínű. A tanulmány tudományosan újszerű eleme a globalizáció dinamikájának és hajtóerőinek új megközelítésben való bemutatása, valamint fenntarthatóságának értelmezése.
14 June 2022 in Periodica Polytechnica Social and Management Sciences
The paper focuses on inequality as an independently analysed phenomenon that has a real economic impact. The emergence and the increase of income inequalities are inevitable and sometimes useful elements inherent to the functioning of market economies. This paper analyses the macroeconomic effects of inequalities in a macroeconomic model applying heterogeneous agents and running a Monte-Carlo simulation. The simulations prepared by the model have revealed the macroeconomic impacts of inequality and rationality in terms of financial culture, within an overall context of economic growth and stability. The conclusions are as follows: (1) Growing inequality dampens the rate of GDP growth. (2) Losses in consumption and economic value added emanating from income inequalities are lower if the rate of GDP growth is permanently higher. (3) With diminishing income inequalities, volatility of consumption decreases, thereby the volatility and cyclicality of economic growth slackens as well. (4) The rationalisation of expectations (more precise expectations of households) as well as progress in the development of financial culture can contribute to sustainable growth patterns and moderate volatility of GDP growth. This report amends research results released in the relevant international literature in as much as it enriches the analysis of the macroeconomic effects of income inequality with a new approach and new aspects. This report discusses the mutual relationship between inequality, economic growth, and volatility (cycles).