Álvaro Ocaña García

Mr. Álvaro Ocaña García

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

1Year (2026-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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5 May 2026 in International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
ABAdrián Bayonas-Ruiz
Adrián Bayonas-Ruiz
ÁGÁlvaro Ocaña García
Álvaro Ocaña García
JHJosé Manuel Herrero-Atiénzar
José Manuel Herrero-Atiénzar
JLJosé María López-Gullón
José María López-Gullón
BBBarbara Bonacasa
Barbara Bonacasa
This study analyzed the effect of elastic bands on the sticking region (SR) in the bench press within a velocity-based training approach. We sought to: (a) investigate the characteristics of the SR in sets to failure with three loads (60%, 70%, 80% 1RM) and three configurations using different contributions of elastic band tension to total resistance: 0%, 25%, and 50% (B0, B25, B50); (b) study the kinematic characteristics of the pre-sticking, sticking, and post-sticking regions; (c) analyze the differences regarding loads and bands contribution; and (d) study intersubject and intrasubject variability across loads and configurations. After determining the individual 1RM, 25 subjects completed 2 rounds of sets to failure against their 60, 70, and 80% 1RM with B0, B25, and B50 in the bench press. Elastic bands resulted in (p < 0.05 all) lower repetition times and increased SR duration across all loads. The SR occurred at a higher point of the range of motion with elastic bands. The first peak velocity increased with bands contribution (p < 0.05), while no differences were observed in the minimum and second peak velocities. It was concluded that adding elastic bands in the load configuration in the bench press alters barbell kinematics and SR characteristics.

18 September 2026 in Sports
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
ÁGÁlvaro Ocaña García
Álvaro Ocaña García
MGMatías Gómez Garcia
Matías Gómez Garcia
JHJosé Manuel Herrero-Atiénzar
José Manuel Herrero-Atiénzar
José María López-GullónJosé María López-Gullón
José María López-Gullón
BBBarbara Bonacasa
Barbara Bonacasa
ABAdrián Bayonas-Ruiz
Adrián Bayonas-Ruiz
Optimizing acute performance during strength training and competition has become an important objective for coaches and athletes. This study aimed to analyze the acute effect of supramaximal isometric holds (SMHs) on squat performance integrating barbell kinematics, force production, and postural stability. Fourteen resistance-trained subjects completed six experimental sessions encompassing squats at 60% and 80% of one-repetition maximum (1RM) following a 10 s SMH at 110% of 1RM with either 1 min or 5 min recovery, or in a control condition (CON) with no SMH. Barbell kinematics were assessed using a linear position transducer, as were vertical ground reaction force, inter-limb asymmetries, and center-of-pressure metrics via dual-force platforms. An SMH with 1 min recovery produced significant increases in mean propulsive velocity at both intensities compared to CON (+0.05 m·s−1; d ≥ 0.94), a higher rate of force development at 80% of 1RM (p < 0.01), and non-significantly increased peak concentric force at 80% of 1RM (p = 0.056). An SMH with 5 min recovery had little to no effect. No significant differences were found in inter-limb force asymmetries or center-of-pressure metrics. A 10 s SMH coupled with a 1 min recovery period is a practical and costless strategy to enhance squat performance in strength-trained individuals through increased barbell velocity, force production, and unchanged postural stability.