Hira Arain

Ms. Hira Arain


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

8Years (2019-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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5 July 2019 in Tourism Economics
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Journal Article
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HAHira Arain
Hira Arain
LHLiyan Han
Liyan Han
Arshian SharifArshian Sharif
Arshian Sharif
Muhammad Saeed MeoMuhammad Saeed Meo
Muhammad Saeed Meo
The current study investigates the asymmetric effect of inbound tourism on foreign direct investment (FDI) in the world’s top tourist destinations based on monthly data for the period between 1995 and 2017. The quantile-on-quantile (QQ) approach introduced by Sim and Zhou was adopted for this study, because it assesses how various quantiles of inbound tourism affect different quantiles of FDI. Thus, the QQ approach gives a more detailed explanation of the general dependence of inbound tourism and FDI than traditional approaches, such as ordinary least squares or quantile regression. Further, the test of Granger causality in quantiles proposed by Troster et al. was also applied in this study to check the causal relationship between inbound tourism and FDI. The empirical outcomes explain that the relationship between inbound tourism and FDI is mostly positive for all countries except Mexico and Russia on low and middle quantiles, although there are significant differences throughout the nations and across all quantiles of inbound tourism and FDI.



27 March 2020 in Environmental Science and Pollution Research
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
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Muhammad Saeed MeoMuhammad Saeed Meo
Muhammad Saeed Meo
Saeed Ahmad SabirSaeed Ahmad Sabir
Saeed Ahmad Sabir
HAHira Arain
Hira Arain
RNRAIMA NAZAR
RAIMA NAZAR