Doston Azamat o'g'li Toshmamatov

Dr. Doston Azamat o'g'li Toshmamatov

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10 May 2022 in Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology
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Journal Article
Closed access
EKElshod Olmosovich Khakberdiev
Elshod Olmosovich Khakberdiev
QBQodirbek Nuridin ugli Berdinazarov
Qodirbek Nuridin ugli Berdinazarov
DTDoston Azamat o'g'li Toshmamatov
Doston Azamat o'g'li Toshmamatov
NANigmat Rustamovich Ashurov
Nigmat Rustamovich Ashurov

20 October 2026 in Preprints.org
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Preprint
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AOAkhmad Oblakulov
Akhmad Oblakulov
NANigmat R. Ashurov
Nigmat R. Ashurov
DTDoston Azamat o'g'li Toshmamatov
Doston Azamat o'g'li Toshmamatov
UEUlugbek B. Eliyev
Ulugbek B. Eliyev
UYUmida Kh. Yakubova
Umida Kh. Yakubova
RRRakhimbergan Yu. Rakhimov
Rakhimbergan Yu. Rakhimov
The state of a perovskite precursor ink is set by how its solvents coordinate the precursors, yet the roles of individual solvents in green binary mixtures remain poorly understood. Here we examine how 2-methoxyethanol (2Me) and 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone (DMI) share the solvation of the four precursor components of a formamidinium–methylammonium (FA–MA) lead iodide–bromide ink: PbI₂, PbBr₂, FAI and MABr. Cluster–continuum DFT calculations (r²SCAN-3c/SMD) of the exchange of 2Me for DMI in the first solvation shell show that PbI₂ prefers DMI, whereas PbBr₂, FAI and MABr prefer 2Me (+4.7, +4.2 and +8.4 kJ mol⁻¹ per DMI); in FAI and MABr, 2Me donates O–H···X⁻ hydrogen bonds to the halide anion. A thermodynamic model built on these energies points to 2Me-rich mixtures (about 10–20 vol% DMI) as the best compromise. All 2Me/DMI mixtures wet the polymer PTAA, with the contact angle falling from 24.7° (2Me) to 13.3° (DMI). Without an anti-solvent (gas quenching only), the 2Me:DMI ink gives on PTAA a film with larger and more uniform grains than the DMF:DMSO ink, with the same absorption onset (776 nm). Together with literature data on blade-coated films and modules, these results support 2Me/DMI as a solvent system for anti-solvent-free, large-area processing of FA–MA perovskites.