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Mr. Md. Nasimul Islam Maruf
Europa-Universität Flensburg

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0 Demand Response
0 Sustainable Energy
0 energy transition
0 Open Science
0 Smart Grids

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energy transition
Demand Response
Sustainable Energy
Energy system modelling
Demand side management
Sector Coupling

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Journal article
Published: 31 March 2021 in Sustainability
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The energy transition requires an integration of different energy carriers, including electricity, heat, and transport sectors. Energy modeling methods and tools are essential to provide a clear insight into the energy transition. However, the methodologies often overlook the details of small-scale energy systems. The study states an innovative approach to facilitate subnational energy systems with 100% renewable penetration and sectoral integration. An optimization model, the “Open Sector-coupled Energy Model for Subnational Energy Systems” (OSeEM–SN), was developed under the Open Energy Modeling Framework (Oemof). The model is validated using the case study of Schleswig-Holstein. The study assumes three scenarios representing 25%, 50%, and 100% of the total available biomass potentials. OSeEM–SN reaches feasible solutions without additional offshore wind investment, indicating that it can be reserved for supplying other states’ energy demand. The annual investment cost varies between 1.02 and 1.44 bn €/year for the three scenarios. The electricity generation decreases by 17%, indicating that, with high biomass-based combined heat and power plants, the curtailment from other renewable plants can be decreased. Ground source heat pumps dominate the heat mix; however, their installation decreases by 28% as the biomass penetrates fully into the energy mix. The validation confirms OSeEM–SN as a beneficial tool to examine different scenarios for subnational energy systems.

ACS Style

Nasimul Islam Maruf. A Novel Method for Analyzing Highly Renewable and Sector-Coupled Subnational Energy Systems—Case Study of Schleswig-Holstein. Sustainability 2021, 13, 3852 .

AMA Style

Nasimul Islam Maruf. A Novel Method for Analyzing Highly Renewable and Sector-Coupled Subnational Energy Systems—Case Study of Schleswig-Holstein. Sustainability. 2021; 13 (7):3852.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Nasimul Islam Maruf. 2021. "A Novel Method for Analyzing Highly Renewable and Sector-Coupled Subnational Energy Systems—Case Study of Schleswig-Holstein." Sustainability 13, no. 7: 3852.

Preprint
Published: 24 March 2021
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The energy transition requires integration of different energy carriers, including electricity, heat, and transport sectors. Energy modeling methods and tools are essential to provide a clear insight into the energy transition. However, the methodologies often overlook the details of small-scale energy systems. The study states an innovative approach to facilitate sub-national energy systems with 100% renewable penetration and sectoral integration. An optimization model, OSeEM-SN, is developed under the Oemof framework. The model is validated using the case study of Schleswig-Holstein. The study assumes three scenarios representing 25%, 50%, and 100% of the total available biomass potentials. OSeEM-SN reaches feasible solutions without additional offshore wind investment, indicating that they can be reserved for supplying other states’ energy demand. The annual investment cost varies between 1.02 bn – 1.44 bn €/yr for the three scenarios. The electricity generation decreases by 17%, indicating that with high biomass-based combined heat and power plants, the curtailment from other renewable plants can be decreased. Ground source heat pumps dominate the heat mix; however, their installation decreases by 28% as the biomass penetrates fully into the energy mix. The validation confirms OSeEM-SN as a beneficial tool to examine different scenarios for sub-national energy systems.

ACS Style

Nasimul Islam Maruf. A Novel Method for Analyzing Highly Renewable and Sector-coupled Sub-national Energy Systems–Case Study of Schleswig-Holstein. 2021, 1 .

AMA Style

Nasimul Islam Maruf. A Novel Method for Analyzing Highly Renewable and Sector-coupled Sub-national Energy Systems–Case Study of Schleswig-Holstein. . 2021; ():1.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Nasimul Islam Maruf. 2021. "A Novel Method for Analyzing Highly Renewable and Sector-coupled Sub-national Energy Systems–Case Study of Schleswig-Holstein." , no. : 1.

Journal article
Published: 02 March 2021 in Applied Energy
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The ambitious energy target to achieve climate-neutrality in the European Union (EU) energy system raises the feasibility question of using only renewables across all energy sectors. As one of the EU’s leading industrialized countries, Germany has adopted several climate-action plans for the realistic implementation and maximum utilization of renewable energies in its energy system. The literature review shows a clear gap in comprehensive techniques describing an open modeling approach for analyzing fully renewable and sector-coupled energy systems. This paper outlines a method for analyzing the 100% renewable-based and sector-coupled energy system’s feasibility in Germany. Based on the open energy modeling framework, an hourly optimization tool ‘OSeEM-DE’ is developed to investigate the German energy system. The model results show that a 100% renewable-based and sector-coupled system for electricity and building heat is feasible in Germany. The investment capacities and component costs depend on the parametric variations of the developed scenarios. The annual investment costs vary between 17.6 and 26.6 bn €/yr for volatile generators and between 23.7 and 28.8 bn €/yr for heat generators. The model suggests an investment of a minimum of 2.7–3.9 bn €/yr for electricity and heat storage. Comparison of OSeEM-DE results with recent studies validates the percentage-wise energy mix composition and the calculated Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE) values from the model. Sensitivity analyses indicate that storage and grid expansion maximize the system’s flexibility and decrease the investment cost. The study concludes by showing how the tool can analyze different energy systems in the EU context.

ACS Style

Nasimul Islam Maruf. Open model-based analysis of a 100% renewable and sector-coupled energy system–The case of Germany in 2050. Applied Energy 2021, 288, 116618 .

AMA Style

Nasimul Islam Maruf. Open model-based analysis of a 100% renewable and sector-coupled energy system–The case of Germany in 2050. Applied Energy. 2021; 288 ():116618.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Nasimul Islam Maruf. 2021. "Open model-based analysis of a 100% renewable and sector-coupled energy system–The case of Germany in 2050." Applied Energy 288, no. : 116618.

Review
Published: 11 November 2019 in Energies
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Sector coupling is one of the emerging topics in recent energy and climate change policy discussions. It can play a significant role in creating the pathway of a renewable-based energy system in the European energy sector. The North Sea region is very likely to play a key role in the transition to a sustainable energy system. Although different energy modelling approaches allow a versatile use, they lead to the problem of an unclear understanding of specific aspects of sector coupling, and the relevance of existing tools and techniques to model and analyze such a system. This paper is aimed at providing a comprehensive understanding of sector coupling and its incorporation in energy system models. Following a thorough literature review on sector coupling and energy system modelling, the paper outlines an approach to select an appropriate tool based on the specific rationales of the research. The paper also presents the open energy modelling framework, ‘Oemof’, as an open model tool to address the complex challenges of energy systems. The conclusions from the literature review provide a detailed understanding of the concept of sector coupling and indicate that it can be advantageous from the viewpoints of decarbonization, flexibility, network optimization, and system efficiency. To solve the coupling barriers, diversified techno-socio-economic circumstances should be taken into account through the use of model collaboration. It is also demonstrated how a list of appropriate tools for model collaboration can be picked up methodologically from an available wide range of models. Finally, ‘Oemof’ is hypothesized as a progressive tool to design a sector-coupled and renewable-based energy system in the North Sea region.

ACS Style

Nasimul Islam Maruf. Sector Coupling in the North Sea Region—A Review on the Energy System Modelling Perspective. Energies 2019, 12, 4298 .

AMA Style

Nasimul Islam Maruf. Sector Coupling in the North Sea Region—A Review on the Energy System Modelling Perspective. Energies. 2019; 12 (22):4298.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Nasimul Islam Maruf. 2019. "Sector Coupling in the North Sea Region—A Review on the Energy System Modelling Perspective." Energies 12, no. 22: 4298.

Journal article
Published: 13 November 2018 in Infrastructures
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To facilitate the possible technology and demand changes in a renewable-energy dominated future energy system, an integrated approach that involves Renewable Energy Sources (RES)-based generation, cutting-edge communication strategies, and advanced Demand Side Management (DSM) is essential. A Home Energy Management System (HEMS) with integrated Demand Response (DR) programs is able to perform optimal coordination and scheduling of various smart appliances. This paper develops an advanced DSM framework for microgrids, which encompasses modeling of a microgrid, inclusion of a smart HEMS comprising of smart load monitoring and an intelligent load controller, and finally, incorporation of a DR strategy to reduce peak demand and energy costs. Effectiveness of the proposed framework is assessed through a case study analysis, by investigation of DR opportunities and identification of energy savings for the developed model on a typical summer day in Western Australia. From the case study analysis, it is evident that a maximum amount of 2.95 kWh energy can be shifted to low demand periods, which provides a total daily energy savings of 3%. The total energy cost per day is AU$2.50 and AU$3.49 for a house with and without HEMS, respectively. Finally, maximum possible peak shaving, maximum shiftable energy, and maximum standby power losses and energy cost savings with or without HEMS have been calculated to identify the energy saving opportunities of the proposed strategy for a microgrid of 100 houses with solar, wind, and a back-up diesel generator in the generation side.

ACS Style

Izaz Zunnurain; Nasimul Islam Maruf; M Mahbubur Rahman; Gm Shafiullah. Implementation of Advanced Demand Side Management for Microgrid Incorporating Demand Response and Home Energy Management System. Infrastructures 2018, 3, 50 .

AMA Style

Izaz Zunnurain, Nasimul Islam Maruf, M Mahbubur Rahman, Gm Shafiullah. Implementation of Advanced Demand Side Management for Microgrid Incorporating Demand Response and Home Energy Management System. Infrastructures. 2018; 3 (4):50.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Izaz Zunnurain; Nasimul Islam Maruf; M Mahbubur Rahman; Gm Shafiullah. 2018. "Implementation of Advanced Demand Side Management for Microgrid Incorporating Demand Response and Home Energy Management System." Infrastructures 3, no. 4: 50.

Conference paper
Published: 01 September 2017 in 2017 4th International Conference on Advances in Electrical Engineering (ICAEE)
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Demand Response (DR) applications via Home Energy Management System (HEMS) at the building level in a strategically integrated RES-based electricity grid can help reduce the building peak demand as well as energy consumption and the power inefficiency in the grid respectively. Distributed Energy Generation (DEG) based on Renewable Energy Sources (RES) are seen as a reliable alternative and more efficient grid optimization to the traditional fossil energy sources-based grid. But a proper combination of demand response and the DEG can significantly make a revolutionary change in the electricity grid. This paper focuses on the impact of integrated control of Solar PV and the Wind Turbine on improving the supply-side and coordinated control strategy for automated demand response by ensuring efficient use of home appliances including Electric Vehicle (EV), air cooling, water heating etc. based on HEMS in order to reduce the peak demand and overall power inefficiency in the grid. For that purpose and analysis, a highly accurate aggregated model of Solar PV, Wind turbine and the home appliances has been developed in the Simulink (MATLAB) and an iterative algorithm based on Load Shifting technique has been established for HEMS controller with embedded MATLAB code. The obtained simulation result illustrates the effectiveness of the proposed system.

ACS Style

Izaz Zunnurain; Nasimul Islam Maruf. Automated demand response strategies using home energy management system in a RES-based smart grid. 2017 4th International Conference on Advances in Electrical Engineering (ICAEE) 2017, 664 -668.

AMA Style

Izaz Zunnurain, Nasimul Islam Maruf. Automated demand response strategies using home energy management system in a RES-based smart grid. 2017 4th International Conference on Advances in Electrical Engineering (ICAEE). 2017; ():664-668.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Izaz Zunnurain; Nasimul Islam Maruf. 2017. "Automated demand response strategies using home energy management system in a RES-based smart grid." 2017 4th International Conference on Advances in Electrical Engineering (ICAEE) , no. : 664-668.

Conference paper
Published: 01 February 2017 in 2017 International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE)
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In modern power systems, long transmission lines coupled with fast-growing load demand factor have resulted in a more stressed system than ever before. This paper is aimed at static voltage stability analysis(VSA) of IEEE-14 bus standard test case for weakest region exploration using conventional P-V and Q-V curve methods for investigating voltage unstable regions, predicting and preventing system blackouts. Furthermore, the static capacitor, synchronous condenser and STATCOM have been used for effective voltage restoration and regulation purposes. Hence the power grid can effectively manage and provide electricity reliably, safely and economically to consumers. Power World Simulator environment has been used for performance analysis.

ACS Style

F. B. K. Mahmood; S. Ahmad; G. Mukit; M. T. I. Shuvo; S. Razwan; Nasimul Islam Maruf; Fadi M. Albatsh. Weakest location exploration in IEEE-14 bus system for voltage stability improvement using STATCOM, synchronous condenser and static capacitor. 2017 International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE) 2017, 623 -629.

AMA Style

F. B. K. Mahmood, S. Ahmad, G. Mukit, M. T. I. Shuvo, S. Razwan, Nasimul Islam Maruf, Fadi M. Albatsh. Weakest location exploration in IEEE-14 bus system for voltage stability improvement using STATCOM, synchronous condenser and static capacitor. 2017 International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE). 2017; ():623-629.

Chicago/Turabian Style

F. B. K. Mahmood; S. Ahmad; G. Mukit; M. T. I. Shuvo; S. Razwan; Nasimul Islam Maruf; Fadi M. Albatsh. 2017. "Weakest location exploration in IEEE-14 bus system for voltage stability improvement using STATCOM, synchronous condenser and static capacitor." 2017 International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE) , no. : 623-629.

Conference paper
Published: 01 December 2016 in 2016 5th International Conference on Informatics, Electronics and Vision (ICIEV)
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This paper investigates how renewable resources can be exploited to overcome the power shortage and produce a significant amount of the energy demand from the most feasible renewable sources in Bangladesh. Using two energy system analysis softwares, HOMER which specializes in optimizing energy systems and EnergyPLAN which focuses on larger regions, a strong smart city model has been presented which may be used to implement an RES Integrated Urban Energy System in the future. An Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based forecaster using MATLAB has been integrated to the system to predict the Renewable Energy Sources (RES) data and analyze the future optimization scenario. The scenario of Khulna City, Bangladesh has been considered for the case study considering the demand of electricity and the availability of renewable energy.

ACS Style

Farhana Choudhury; Samin Yasar Ahmad; Kazi Aniqa Nawar; Nasimul Islam Maruf; Reefayat Majumder. Analysis, operation and development of an RES Integrated Urban Energy System. 2016 5th International Conference on Informatics, Electronics and Vision (ICIEV) 2016, 245 -249.

AMA Style

Farhana Choudhury, Samin Yasar Ahmad, Kazi Aniqa Nawar, Nasimul Islam Maruf, Reefayat Majumder. Analysis, operation and development of an RES Integrated Urban Energy System. 2016 5th International Conference on Informatics, Electronics and Vision (ICIEV). 2016; ():245-249.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Farhana Choudhury; Samin Yasar Ahmad; Kazi Aniqa Nawar; Nasimul Islam Maruf; Reefayat Majumder. 2016. "Analysis, operation and development of an RES Integrated Urban Energy System." 2016 5th International Conference on Informatics, Electronics and Vision (ICIEV) , no. : 245-249.

Conference paper
Published: 01 September 2015 in 2015 3rd International Conference on Green Energy and Technology (ICGET)
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Energy crisis is one of the major problems for the economic growth and development of Bangladesh. The gap between power supply and demand is increasing day after day. Moreover, most of the power plants are based on fossil fuel and have the risk of being phased out in future. This paper aims to solve these problems by balancing the power supply and demand in a smart environment, focusing mainly on distributed energy resources (DER). The main DER components of the system are power plants based on renewable energy sources (RES). Since RES are intermittent, back up from fossil fuel based plants are also integrated in the final model to increase the system reliability. During off-peak hours residual energy from RES will be stored in the proposed storage arrangement. The proactive consumers (prosumer) in the demand side will have the scope to sell this stored energy to the national grid during peak hours in a proposed smart bilateral network. Finally, grid monitoring and metering interface with an advanced control mechanism has been developed, which is expected to increase the flexibility of the prosumer to handle their energy usage and costs.

ACS Style

S.M. Al-Imran; M.A.R. Fuad; T. Ahmed; M.R. Ali; Nasimul Islam Maruf. Optimization of distributed energy resources to balance power supply and demand in a smart grid. 2015 3rd International Conference on Green Energy and Technology (ICGET) 2015, 1 -5.

AMA Style

S.M. Al-Imran, M.A.R. Fuad, T. Ahmed, M.R. Ali, Nasimul Islam Maruf. Optimization of distributed energy resources to balance power supply and demand in a smart grid. 2015 3rd International Conference on Green Energy and Technology (ICGET). 2015; ():1-5.

Chicago/Turabian Style

S.M. Al-Imran; M.A.R. Fuad; T. Ahmed; M.R. Ali; Nasimul Islam Maruf. 2015. "Optimization of distributed energy resources to balance power supply and demand in a smart grid." 2015 3rd International Conference on Green Energy and Technology (ICGET) , no. : 1-5.

Conference paper
Published: 01 May 2015 in 2015 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Information Communication Technology (ICEEICT)
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In Bangladesh utilization of renewable energy sources (RES) is very necessary to meet up the excessive energy demand. With available weather and technical data, a proper simulation tool can be helpful to utilize locally available RES in on-grid and off-grid areas. This paper presents modeling and the analysis of a small scale micro-grid system for community purpose in the rural and remote areas. A simulation tool `mGrid_2014a' has been developed which can be used to analyze how RES can be effectively used to meet the community demand. Besides Solar and Wind, Biomass energy has been considered as a useful alternative source. Finally the model has been checked with locally available weather and RES data for the Saint Martin's Island, Bangladesh.

ACS Style

Aunanna Rashid; Nabil Hasan; Khandokar Tanvir Parvez; Nasimul Islam Maruf. Study and analysis of a small scale micro-grid using renewable energy resources. 2015 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Information Communication Technology (ICEEICT) 2015, 1 -4.

AMA Style

Aunanna Rashid, Nabil Hasan, Khandokar Tanvir Parvez, Nasimul Islam Maruf. Study and analysis of a small scale micro-grid using renewable energy resources. 2015 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Information Communication Technology (ICEEICT). 2015; ():1-4.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Aunanna Rashid; Nabil Hasan; Khandokar Tanvir Parvez; Nasimul Islam Maruf. 2015. "Study and analysis of a small scale micro-grid using renewable energy resources." 2015 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Information Communication Technology (ICEEICT) , no. : 1-4.

Conference paper
Published: 01 May 2015 in 2015 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Information Communication Technology (ICEEICT)
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Electric Vehicles (EV) have become popular due to increasing oil prices and environmental issues. Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) system allows bidirectional electricity flow from vehicle's battery to power grid. In this paper, Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) has been considered as an option for energy storage in a smart system where renewable energy sources (RES) are included along with main grid. Smart charging system will ensure that an electric vehicle owner will charge the battery during off peak hours and discharge remaining energy back to the grid during peak demand hours. Development of such charging station in a smart grid network is capable of solving the problem of peak demand crisis. PHEV and grid energy management model has been analyzed using HOMER. A Graphical User Interface (GUI) is built where an electric vehicle owner will get the precise time period for charging and discharging their vehicles and the cost of energy through smart metering.

ACS Style

Raisa Haque; Taskin Jamal; Nasimul Islam Maruf; Sharara Ferdous; Sabiha Farhana Hasan Priya. Smart management of PHEV and renewable energy sources for grid peak demand energy supply. 2015 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Information Communication Technology (ICEEICT) 2015, 1 -6.

AMA Style

Raisa Haque, Taskin Jamal, Nasimul Islam Maruf, Sharara Ferdous, Sabiha Farhana Hasan Priya. Smart management of PHEV and renewable energy sources for grid peak demand energy supply. 2015 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Information Communication Technology (ICEEICT). 2015; ():1-6.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Raisa Haque; Taskin Jamal; Nasimul Islam Maruf; Sharara Ferdous; Sabiha Farhana Hasan Priya. 2015. "Smart management of PHEV and renewable energy sources for grid peak demand energy supply." 2015 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Information Communication Technology (ICEEICT) , no. : 1-6.

Conference paper
Published: 01 October 2013 in IEEE PES ISGT Europe 2013
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Local supply-demand matching in power grids by means of advanced information and communication technology (ICT) is emerging due to the increasing integration of distributed energy resources (DER). Although advantages of the local matching mechanism have been proved by either research works or demonstrations, there are some difficulties on being proactive to handle uncertainty from renewable energy sources (RES) and new types of load consumption. This paper aims to enhance the matching mechanism using multi-agent systems (MAS) and artificial neural network (ANN) to investigate and determine DER's flexibility to compensate that uncertainty. Under a more general platform for smart grid functions, this paper presents a model to achieve a match between the forecasted supply and demand. Short-term forecasting based on an ANN model is used to predict the stochastic behavior of weather data. The model considers various scenarios and the potential from household demand side management. The results from the performed simulations indicate feasible DER's flexibility for power matching, which can be further adapted for different scenarios to serve local or more grid-related optimization objectives.

ACS Style

Nasimul Islam Maruf; L.A. Hurtado Munoz; P.H. Nguyen; H.M. Lopes Ferreira; W.L. Kling. An enhancement of agent-based power supply-demand matching by using ANN-based forecaster. IEEE PES ISGT Europe 2013 2013, 1 -5.

AMA Style

Nasimul Islam Maruf, L.A. Hurtado Munoz, P.H. Nguyen, H.M. Lopes Ferreira, W.L. Kling. An enhancement of agent-based power supply-demand matching by using ANN-based forecaster. IEEE PES ISGT Europe 2013. 2013; ():1-5.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Nasimul Islam Maruf; L.A. Hurtado Munoz; P.H. Nguyen; H.M. Lopes Ferreira; W.L. Kling. 2013. "An enhancement of agent-based power supply-demand matching by using ANN-based forecaster." IEEE PES ISGT Europe 2013 , no. : 1-5.

Conference paper
Published: 01 July 2010 in 2010 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Management Science(ICAMS 2010)
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This paper presents the analysis of wind speed data of eight different sites collected from the Meteorological Department of Bangladesh by choosing the proper sites at best possible seasons of the year at different heights with the terrain effect consideration to show the prospect of utilizing the wind power by installing wind turbine effectively. This proposal is expected to make the best use of reasonable wind speed available in these sites for particular seasons of the year to extract power to contribute by reducing country's power crisis. Again the proposed system can be of hybrid type (i.e. solar-wind or wind-tidal) to make the best use of the plant when there is not adequate wind speed to extract power from it.

ACS Style

Mir Nahidul Ambia; Asaduzzaman Shoeb; Nasimul Islam Maruf; Mir Mohammad Nazmul Arefin; Kafiul Islam. An analysis of selecting proper locations for installment of wind power plant considering terrain effect. 2010 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Management Science(ICAMS 2010) 2010, 2, 192 -196.

AMA Style

Mir Nahidul Ambia, Asaduzzaman Shoeb, Nasimul Islam Maruf, Mir Mohammad Nazmul Arefin, Kafiul Islam. An analysis of selecting proper locations for installment of wind power plant considering terrain effect. 2010 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Management Science(ICAMS 2010). 2010; 2 ():192-196.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Mir Nahidul Ambia; Asaduzzaman Shoeb; Nasimul Islam Maruf; Mir Mohammad Nazmul Arefin; Kafiul Islam. 2010. "An analysis of selecting proper locations for installment of wind power plant considering terrain effect." 2010 IEEE International Conference on Advanced Management Science(ICAMS 2010) 2, no. : 192-196.