Intent detection and slot filling are important modules in task-oriented dialog systems. In order to make full use of the relationship between different modules and resource sharing, solving the problem of a lack of semantics, this paper proposes a multitasking learning intent-detection system, based on the knowledge-base and slot-filling joint model. The approach has been used to share information and rich external utility between intent and slot modules in a three-part process. First, this model obtains shared parameters and features between the two modules based on long short-term memory and convolutional neural networks. Second, a knowledge base is introduced into the model to improve its performance. Finally, a weighted-loss function is built to optimize the joint model. Experimental results demonstrate that our model achieves better performance compared with state-of-the-art algorithms on a benchmark Airline Travel Information System (ATIS) dataset and the Snips dataset. Our joint model achieves state-of-the-art results on the benchmark ATIS dataset with a 1.33% intent-detection accuracy improvement, a 0.94% slot filling F value improvement, and with 0.19% and 0.31% improvements respectively on the Snips dataset.
Business processes change over time in response to changing circumstances, it is crucial for process managers to discover and understand such changes from event logs. While existing techniques in process mining cannot efficiently detect and locate concept drifts in uncompleted event logs. Hence, an appropriate method, which could prompt to unravel the process evolution, may greatly assist organizations to manage the flexibility and change of business processes in the context of business process management (BMP). In this paper, we first proposed an extensible feature and employed it with the sliding window technique and heuristic miner for detecting and locating concept drifts in uncompleted event logs. Then, Genetic Process Mining (GPM) was improved by the Weight Heuristic Miner (WHM) and Differential Evolution (DE) for mining the new process model of an evolving process. Finally, experimental results on four event logs which are created based on a real-world business process have validated the proposed method.
Accurately estimating the state of charge (SOC) is crucial for energy storage battery management systems as it ensures battery performance and extends lifespan. However, existing deep learning-based methods often overlook the dynamic process information during battery charging and discharging, which compromises the accuracy of SOC estimation. To address this limitation, this paper proposes a novel SOC estimation method. First, we employ differential processing on the collected voltage, current, and temperature data to capture dynamic feature changes. Next, all features are normalized to ensure they are on the same scale. Finally, the processed data is divided into sliding windows and input into the TCN-BiLSTM-Attention Net (TBANet) model for SOC estimation. The results show that compared with traditional deep learning based SOC estimation methods, adding incremental features to TBANet improves the estimation accuracy by 15.8%. The average absolute error and root mean square error of the experimental results are 0.72% and 0.91%, respectively. In addition, this approach adopts transfer learning methods to verify the strong adaptability of the proposed method on different datasets, which highlights the robustness of TBANet and its potential for wide applicability in real-world scenarios.
1 January 2016 in Mathematical Problems in Engineering
Organizations have been approaching Product Service Systems (PSS) in unoptimized business model fashions. This is partially because there is ineffective evaluation of PSS business models. Therefore, a more sufficient evaluation method might advance the evaluation of PSS business models and assist organizations that are considering a servitisation strategy. In this paper, we develop a value oriented method by using the Quality Function Deployment (QFD) technique to employ correlations derived from the design information of PSS business models to evaluate these PSS business models. We describe the method applying steps and its practical application in a real life case study. This method improves the formulation of an evaluation step within a design process of PSS business models based on correlations of different dimensions of the PSS value and PSS business models; it allows a balance between the customer value and organization value that are delivered by PSS business models to be made quantitatively. Finally, it fosters the effective utilization of the design information accumulated in the earlier part of the design process to quantitatively evaluate whether a PSS business model is optimized for providing appropriate values for customers and organizations.