Muhammad Hamza Hanif

Mr. Muhammad Hamza Hanif


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

8Years (2019-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

View All Publications
1 October 2019 in Symmetry
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
MHMuhammad Hamza Hanif
Muhammad Hamza Hanif
MAMuhammad Adnan
Muhammad Adnan
DSDr. SYYED ADNAN RAHEEL SHAH
Dr. SYYED ADNAN RAHEEL SHAH
NKNasir Mahmood Khan
Nasir Mahmood Khan
MNMehwish Nadeem
Mehwish Nadeem
MWMuhammad Waseem
Muhammad Waseem
Sustainable engineering practices always provide an opportunity for engineers to produce long-term solutions. In the fields of construction and irrigation, soil bed formation symmetry is very important, especially in the case of its behavior with reference to water runoff, whether natural or artificial. In this study, different soil bed formations were tested with the help of advanced hydrology apparatus under severe rainfall conditions. A major focus was to observe the water retention and volume discharge with reference to soil combinations and slope level change. Furthermore, an advanced decision-making technique incorporating artificial neural networks (ANNs) was used to predict and explore the interrelationship behavior of different parameters. It was observed that ST-1 (100% clay) performed well as it tried to retain a large quantity of water (7.28 L/min), making it suitable for irrigation, while ST-2 (100% sand) performed better for structures, as sand tries to quickly drain water, thus retaining less water (0.16 L/min). Change of slope was also another factor; at a 3% slope level along with 100% clay, water resistance was higher as compared to sand. Soil type-3 (ST-3) helped in the retention of water even at a 3% soil bed slope. This study will help engineers and designers in the optimization of soil bed formation for construction and irrigation purposes.