The Cu–20 wt% Ag alloy wire rod was prepared using three-chamber vacuum cold mold vertical continuous up-casting followed by multi-pass continuous drawing. The evolution of microstructure, mechanical property, and electrical property of the Cu–20 wt% Ag alloy wire during multi-pass continuous drawing was studied. After multi-pass continuous drawing, the continuous network eutectic structure in the longitudinal section of the as-casted rod was gradually drawn into long fibers that approximately parallel to the axial direction, while the space of the continuous network eutectic structure in the transverse section is getting smaller and smaller. Both the preferred orientation of copper and silver grains are (1,1,1). With the increase of drawing strain ( η ), the tensile strength of Cu–20 wt% Ag alloy wire gradually increases while the elongation gradually decreases. When the diameter is drawn to 0.02 mm ( η = 11.94), the tensile strength of the alloy is 1,682 MPa and elongation is 2.0%. The relationship between tensile strength, elongation, and diameter conforms to Allometric and Boltzmann functions, respectively.
17 June 2022 in Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Thiosulfate is a green leaching agent used in the hydrometallurgical process because it is both environmentally benign and can form the required soluble ion complexes. In this article, a novel method for the synthesis of CdS–Ag 2 S nanocomposites from a solution of relevant ion complexes via ultrasound-assisted ultraviolet (UV) photolysis was proposed. An analysis of the mechanism revealed that the complexes undergo a series of photochemical reactions. The CdS–Ag 2 S nanocomposites were synthesized by photochemical co-precipitation under UV-C irradiation. The microstructure, chemical composition, optical and electrochemical properties of the prepared nanocomposites were analyzed to verify the synthesis and investigate the product. The photodegradation of methyl orange (MO) under a xenon lamp was performed to determine the photocatalytic activity. Under visible light irradiation, the CdS–Ag 2 S nanocomposites undergo the electrons transition (from valence band to conduction band) to form photogenerated electron–hole pairs realizing the effective separation of carriers and finally promote the degradation of MO to water and carbon dioxide. The subsequent degradation efficiency of the CdS–Ag 2 S nanocomposites was found to be 87% after 90 min, and it was larger than 78% for pure CdS prepared via UV photolysis, indicating that the as-developed novel method can effectively fabricate CdS–Ag 2 S photocatalyst with superior performance.