Zhangmingxian Cao (1999) is a Master’s student in Control Engineering at the School of Electrical and Information Engineering , Jiangsu University, hailing from Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, China. Academic focus spans decision-making and path planning for mobile robots, motion control systems, and machine vision technologies. Research aims to advance autonomous navigation and intelligent control frameworks for robotic applications, integrating algorithmic development with practical implementation.