Bryan Marfito

Mr. Bryan Marfito

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

2Years (2025-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

View All Publications
8 February 2026 in Geophysical Research Letters
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
LHLijia He
Lijia He
RSRino Salman
Rino Salman
BMBryan Marfito
Bryan Marfito
Guangcai FengGuangcai Feng
Guangcai Feng
HJHongbo Jiang
Hongbo Jiang
SYSang‐Ho Yun
Sang‐Ho Yun
We estimate the fault geometry and coseismic slip of the 2025 Myanmar earthquake using multi‐source satellite observations, revealing a nine‐segment rupture structure that transitions from eastward‐dipping in the north to westward‐dipping in the south, with peak slip of ∼6 m and negligible shallow slip deficit. We model Coulomb pre‐stress evolution along the Sagaing Fault from 1839 to 2025, incorporating coseismic stress transfer from 10 M ≥ 6.5 earthquakes and interseismic tectonic loading, to investigate their influences on the 2025 rupture. Results show that the 1839 Ava earthquake could have cast a long‐lasting pre‐stress shadow at both ends of the 2025 rupture, provided it ruptured the same seismogenic fault. Dynamic triggering effects, fault geometry complexity, and stress localization may explain rupture within these shadow zones. Further southward rupture propagation of the 2025 rupture into the Bago segment is likely inhibited by a combination of geometric and pre‐stress barriers, preventing a larger rupture.

11 September 2025 in Geohazards
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
RRRolly Rimando
Rolly Rimando
DLDeo Carlo E. Llamas
Deo Carlo E. Llamas
BMBryan Marfito
Bryan Marfito
RGRenato J. Garduque
Renato J. Garduque
Creep through mainly vertical displacement along en echelon ground ruptures within the creeping segment of the West Valley Fault (WVF) in the Luzon Island, Philippines, has been occurring since first documented in the 90s. It is believed to have been triggered by excessive groundwater withdrawal, mainly because of the high rates of slip recorded in the 90s. Near-field displacements measured by locally fabricated linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) and ultrasonic creepmeters are compared with near-field long-term displacements as measured by precise leveling surveys. Though the ultrasonic creepmeter is less accurate in measuring short-term displacement than the LVDT creepmeter, both are reliable in measuring longer-term displacements. Data from creepmeters can reveal association of displacement with seasonal precipitation and correlation between short-term displacement and episodic rainfall. In the case of the WVF’s creeping segment, rainfall episodes and wet seasons do not always result in immediate abrupt displacement changes. Nevertheless, the results of our monitoring with creepmeters underscores the contribution of precipitation in triggering creep, through its effect on the ground and by releasing stored tectonic strain, in the southern region of the WVF’s creeping zone where groundwater withdrawal remains largely unregulated. Continuous monitoring and periodic leveling surveys should continue as creep continues to cause damage and the potential for induced seismicity remains.

6 August 2026 in Geohazards
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
RRRolly Rimando
Rolly Rimando
DLDeo Carlo E. Llamas
Deo Carlo E. Llamas
BMBryan Marfito
Bryan Marfito
Arduino-based creepmeters utilizing a Linear Variable Differential Transformer (LVDT) and ultrasonic sensors were fabricated to monitor displacement changes along the creeping segment of the West Valley Fault (WVF) in southeastern Metro Manila, Philippines. Along with a custom-assembled, Arduino-based rain gauge, these instruments were initially intended to prevent data gaps during the COVID-19 pandemic when commercial data recorders experienced operational downtime. However, they have since proven to be cost-effective alternatives for determining short-term slip rates and monitoring displacement variations driven by episodic and seasonal precipitation changes. The LVDT creepmeter provides higher accuracy for displacement and slip rate determination. Conversely, the ultrasonic creepmeter is better suited for tracking abrupt displacement changes and, to some extent, longer-term displacement trends as it is more sensitive to environmental conditions. Deploying low-cost monitoring instruments in active fault regions bridges critical data gaps and improves the understanding of creep triggers and mechanisms. Although vertical creep occurs along pre-existing tectonic features of the WVF creeping segment, our creepmeter monitoring reveals sustained, accelerated creep within its southern portion. This localized movement is driven primarily by nontectonic forces—chiefly groundwater extraction, with episodic and seasonal precipitation influences. Consequently, this implies a continued ground rupture hazard and the potential for induced seismicity.