Lennart Nacke

Prof. Dr. Lennart Nacke

University of Waterloo
orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

19Years (2008-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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28 September 2011
Verified
Conference Paper
Open access
PDF file
SDSebastian Deterding
Sebastian Deterding
DDDan Dixon
Dan Dixon
RKRilla Khaled
Rilla Khaled
LNLennart Nacke
Lennart Nacke

7 May 2011
Verified
Conference Paper
Open access
PDF file
SDSebastian Deterding
Sebastian Deterding
MSMiguel Sicart
Miguel Sicart
LNLennart Nacke
Lennart Nacke
KOKenton O'Hara
Kenton O'Hara
DDDan Dixon
Dan Dixon

15 October 2016
Verified
Conference Paper
Open access
GTGustavo F. Tondello
Gustavo F. Tondello
RWRina R. Wehbe
Rina R. Wehbe
LDLisa Diamond
Lisa Diamond
MBMarc Busch
Marc Busch
AMAndrzej Marczewski
Andrzej Marczewski
LNLennart Nacke
Lennart Nacke
Several studies have indicated the need for personalizing gamified systems to users' personalities. However, mapping user personality onto design elements is difficult. Hexad is a gamification user types model that attempts this mapping but lacks a standard procedure to assess user preferences. Therefore, we created a 24-items survey response scale to score users' preferences towards the six different motivations in the Hexad framework. We used internal and test-retest reliability analysis, as well as factor analysis, to validate this new scale. Further analysis revealed significant associations of the Hexad user types with the Big Five personality traits. In addition, a correlation analysis confirmed the framework's validity as a measure of user preference towards different game design elements. This scale instrument contributes to games user research because it enables accurate measures of user preference in gamification.

1 June 2017 in Computers in Human Behavior
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
LNLennart Nacke
Lennart Nacke
SDSebastian Deterding
Sebastian Deterding

20 November 2023 in Computers in Human Behavior: Artificial Humans
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
RMReza Hadi Mogavi
Reza Hadi Mogavi
CDChao Deng
Chao Deng
JKJustin Juho Kim
Justin Juho Kim
PZPengyuan Zhou
Pengyuan Zhou
YKYoung D. Kwon
Young D. Kwon
PHPan Hui
Pan Hui

1 March 2020 in International Journal of Human-Computer Studies
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
VAVero Vanden Abeele
Vero Vanden Abeele
KSKatta Spiel
Katta Spiel
LNLennart Nacke
Lennart Nacke
DJDaniel Johnson
Daniel Johnson
KGKathrin Gerling
Kathrin Gerling