Super capacitors have the ability of high power densities for longer charging (or) discharging cycles. Material used in the super capacitors effects the performance of the device. It is obvious that the material used in super capacitors shall increase the energy density for smaller volumes while maintain the cycle stability. The right structure of super capacitors should exhibit best mechanical and electrical properties. The analysis of the above properties can be discussed by looking into the microstructure, elemental structure, etc. of the materials used. In this paper, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray analysis are performed on a super capacitor to study the microstructure and elemental parameters. This analysis will help in determining the electrical and mechanical properties of the super capacitors.
This thesis demonstrates the importance of Fuzzy Logic Controller. The operation of a DC motor is performed using Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) in MATLAB environment. Fuzzy Logic is one of the most successful applications of fuzzy set in which the variables are linguistic rather than numeric. A Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) is based on a set of control rules (fuzzy rules) among linguistic variables. The proposed fuzzy controller results in a better response compared to the normal response of DC motor. This thesis consists of two parts; software and hardware implementation. The software part aims to design and develop a Fuzzy Logic Controller in MATLAB Simulink. The hardware Part Consist of DC motor Driver and PCI 6221. The DC drive is used to convert AC voltage into variable DC voltage PCI 6221 is used as the hardware interface between Hardware and Software.
1 January 2022 in Indian Journal of Engineering and Materials Sciences
The advancement of industry apparatuses for some methods with specific tasks to control the working of a few actuators on the field. Among these actuators, Permanent magnet synchronous motor drives are a mainly all-inclusive machine. Proficient utilization of hesitance torque, generally effectiveness, minor misfortunes and smaller size of the motor are the principle attractions of PMSM when contrasted and different drivers. Precise and rapid torque reaction is one of the parameters to determine differentiating arrangements in the ongoing past. The field-situated power perceived the likely and vigorous answer to accomplish these prerequisites to empower the figuring of streams and voltages in different parts of the inverter and motor under transient and consistent conditions. The primary objective of this paper is to investigate Artificial Neural Network based control of speed for PMSM in both open and closed loop under no-load and loaded condition. A shut circle control framework with ANN procedure in the speed circle intended to work in steady torque and transition debilitating districts. MATLAB reproduction performed in the wake of preparing the neural system (directed learning), results for reference control applications are adequate and appropriate in the process business. Speed control in shut circle at different stacking conditions talked about in detail.