Adriana Lesca

Dr. Adriana Lesca

Nuclear Medicine Department "Città dell Salute e della Scienza", Torino

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

15Years (2012-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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1 September 2012 in International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
Massimiliano MistrangeloMassimiliano Mistrangelo
Massimiliano Mistrangelo
EPEttore Pelosi
Ettore Pelosi
MBMarilena Bellò
Marilena Bellò
URUmberto Ricardi
Umberto Ricardi
EMEnrica Milanesi
Enrica Milanesi
MMMario Morino
Mario Morino

9 November 2020 in Cancers
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
FAFrancesca Arcadipane
Francesca Arcadipane
PSPatrick Silvetti
Patrick Silvetti
FOFrancesco Olivero
Francesco Olivero
AGAlessio Gastino
Alessio Gastino
VLViola De Luca
Viola De Luca
Pierfrancesco FrancoPierfrancesco Franco
Pierfrancesco Franco
Purpose: to investigate the role of selective avoidance of hematopoietically active BM within the pelvis, as defined with 18FDG-PET, employing a targeted IMRT approach, to reduce acute hematologic toxicity (HT) profile in anal cancer patients undergoing concurrent chemo-radiation. Methods: a one-armed two-stage Simon’s design was selected to test the hypothesis that BM-sparing approach would improve by 20% the rate of G0–G2 (vs. G3–G4) HT, from 42% of RTOG 0529 historical data to 62% (α = 0.05 and the β = 0.20). At the first stage, among 21 enrolled patients, at least 9 should report G0–G2 acute HT to further proceed with the trial. We employed 18FDG-PET to identify active BM within the pelvis. Acute HT was assessed via weekly blood counts and scored as per the Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects version 4.0. Results: from December 2017 to October 2019, 21 patients were enrolled. Maximum observed acute HT comprised 9% rate of ≥G3 leukopenia and 5% rate of ≥G3 neutropenia and anemia. Overall, only 4 out of 21 treated patients (19%) experienced ≥G3 acute HT. Conversely, 17 patients (81%) experienced G0–G2 events, way above the threshold set by the trial design. Conclusion: 18FDG-PET-guided BM-sparing IMRT was able to reduce acute HT in anal cancer patients treated with concomitant chemo-radiation. These results prompted us to conclude the second part of this prospective phase II trial.

8 June 2016 in Medical Oncology
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Journal Article
Closed access
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Pierfrancesco FrancoPierfrancesco Franco
Pierfrancesco Franco
FAFrancesca Arcadipane
Francesca Arcadipane
RRRiccardo Ragona
Riccardo Ragona
Adriana LescaAdriana Lesca
Adriana Lesca
EGElena Gallio
Elena Gallio
URUmberto Ricardi
Umberto Ricardi

Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
FAFrancesca Arcadipane
Francesca Arcadipane
PSPatrick Silvetti
Patrick Silvetti
FOFrancesco Olivero
Francesco Olivero
AGAlessio Gastino
Alessio Gastino
RCRoberta Carlevato
Roberta Carlevato
Pierfrancesco FrancoPierfrancesco Franco
Pierfrancesco Franco
We investigated the role of the selective avoidance of haematopoietically active pelvic bone marrow (BM), with a targeted intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) approach, to reduce acute hematologic toxicity (HT) in anal cancer patients undergoing concurrent chemo-radiation. We designed a one-armed two-stage Simon’s design study to test the hypothesis that BM-sparing IMRT would improve by 20% the rate of G0–G2 (vs. G3–G4) HT, from 42% of RTOG 0529 historical data to 62% (α = 0.05; β = 0.20). A minimum of 21/39 (54%) with G0–G2 toxicity represented the threshold for the fulfilment of the criteria to define this approach as ‘promising’. We employed 18FDG-PET to identify active BM within the pelvis. Acute HT was assessed via weekly blood counts and scored as per the Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects version 4.0. From December 2017 to October 2020, we enrolled 39 patients. Maximum observed acute HT comprised 20% rate of ≥G3 leukopenia and 11% rate of ≥G3 thrombocytopenia. Overall, 11 out of 39 treated patients (28%) experienced ≥G3 acute HT. Conversely, in 28 patients (72%) G0–G2 HT events were observed, above the threshold set. Hence, 18FDG-PET-guided BM-sparing IMRT was able to reduce acute HT in this clinical setting.

28 May 2018 in Cancer Investigation
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
Pierfrancesco FrancoPierfrancesco Franco
Pierfrancesco Franco
FAFrancesca Arcadipane
Francesca Arcadipane
RRRiccardo Ragona
Riccardo Ragona
Adriana LescaAdriana Lesca
Adriana Lesca
EGElena Gallio
Elena Gallio
URUmberto Ricardi
Umberto Ricardi
Purpose: To investigate whether irradiated volume of pelvic active bone marrow (ACTBM) may predict decreased blood cells nadirs in anal cancer patients undergoing concurrent chemo-radiation. Methods: Forty-four patients were analyzed and pelvic active bone marrow (ACTBM) was characterized employing 18FDG-PET. Dosimetric parameters on dose–volume histograms were correlated to nadirs with generalized linear modeling. Results: ACTBM mean dose was significantly correlated to white blood cell (β = −1.338; 95%CI: −2.455/−0.221; p = 0.020), absolute neutrophil count (β = −1.651; 95%CI: −3.284/−0.183; p = 0.048), and platelets (β = −0.031; 95%CI: −0.057/−0.004; p = 0.024) nadirs. Other dosimetric parameters were found to be correlated (ACTBM-V10,-V20,-V30and-V40). Conclusions: 18FDG-PET is able to define active bone marrow and may predict for decreased blood cells count nadirs.

1 January 2021 in Journal of Surgical Oncology
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
PDF file
PNPaola De Nardi
Paola De Nardi
Massimiliano MistrangeloMassimiliano Mistrangelo
Massimiliano Mistrangelo
GBGiovanni Burtulo
Giovanni Burtulo
PPPaolo Passoni
Paolo Passoni
NSNajla Slim
Najla Slim
RRRiccardo Rosati
Riccardo Rosati