A narrow-gap ferromagnetic semiconductor alloy was grown by low-temperature molecular-beam epitaxy on CdTe/GaAs hybrid substrates. Ferromagnetic order in was unambiguously established by the observation of clear hysteresis loops both in direct magnetization measurements and in the anomalous Hall effect, with Curie temperatures ranging up to 8.5 K. The observed values of agree well with the existing models of carrier-induced ferromagnetism.
22 January 2014 in Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics
We report on optically pumped lasing at 500 nm on InGaN laser structures grown by plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy. The InGaN laser structures were grown under group III-rich conditions on bulk (0001) GaN substrates. The influence of the nitrogen flux and growth temperature on the indium content of InGaN layers was studied. We demonstrate that at elevated growth temperatures, where appreciable dissociation rate for In-N bonds is observed, the indium content of InGaN layers increases with increasing nitrogen flux. We show that growth of InGaN at higher temperatures improves optical quality of InGaN quantum wells, which is crucial for green emitters. The influence of piezoelectric fields on the lasing wavelength is also discussed. In particular, the controversial issue of partial versus complete screening of built-in electric field at lasing conditions is examined, supporting the former case.
Cathodoluminescence (CL) was studied in hybrid structures consisting of a diluted magnetic semiconductor (DMS) and 0.09) quantum well buried 300 Å below the surface on which Fe islands with micrometric dimensions were deposited. The CL at collected from areas far away from the Fe island was consistent with the photoluminescence spectra obtained prior to Fe deposition as were the raster scans and spot excited CL spectra taken in nonmagnetized structures close to the Fe islands. After a magnetization at a magnetic field of 3 T, the CL peak related to DMS quantum well (QW) shifts by up to 4 meV to lower energy only when the exciting beam is focused close to edges of an island. The observed shifts are interpreted as due to a fringe field, affecting the DMS QW, of magnetic domains formed in the Fe islands. The experiments prove a feasibility of the concept of usage of the fringe fields to achieve further confinement of excitons in submicron DMS/ferromagnet hybrid structures.