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Myricaria germanica (German tamarisk or false tamarisk), Tamaricaceae, is a pioneer shrub native to the Eurasian temperate regions where it colonises gravel bars in braided rivers. Over the past 150 years, human alterations of rivers have caused its dramatic decline in Europe. This paper reviews the current state of knowledge on the taxonomy, morphology, genetics, distribution, habitat, life cycle, uses, conservation and management of this species.
Tommaso Sitzia; Helmut Kudrnovsky; Norbert Müller; Bruno Michielon. Biological flora of Central Europe: Myricaria germanica (L.) Desv. Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 2021, 52, 125629 .
AMA StyleTommaso Sitzia, Helmut Kudrnovsky, Norbert Müller, Bruno Michielon. Biological flora of Central Europe: Myricaria germanica (L.) Desv. Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics. 2021; 52 ():125629.
Chicago/Turabian StyleTommaso Sitzia; Helmut Kudrnovsky; Norbert Müller; Bruno Michielon. 2021. "Biological flora of Central Europe: Myricaria germanica (L.) Desv." Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 52, no. : 125629.
Aim Exploring the biotic homogenization and diversity resistance hypotheses by assessing the effect of non-native black locust canopy on understorey species turnover. Location Berlin, the Venetian metropolitan area, and Rome. Methods We modelled the zeta (ζ) expression of diversity to compare the understorey species turnover between the non-native black locust and native woodland canopies across multiple sites and through predictors of anthropogenic pressure (road and built-up density) and interior conditions (tree basal area and mean height). Results In Rome, black locust showed the lowest survivability and cover and did not produce any homogenization of the understorey. In Berlin and in the Venetian metropolitan area, black locust caused understorey homogenization, although with a lower intensity in Berlin. Under black locust canopies, distance between sites and road density was more consistently associated with species turnover, across urban areas and multiple sites. Under native canopies in Berlin, factors prominently associated with species turnover were road and built-up density and mean tree height, while in the Venetian metropolitan area it was road density. Main conclusions Evidence in support of the biotic homogenization in contrast to the diversity resistance hypothesis varied across urban areas. Species turnover was influenced by land use patterns more evidently under native tree canopies and where the non-native tree had higher survivability. Similar analyses in other urban areas may confirm these relationships with other types of landscapes.
Tommaso Sitzia; Simone Iacopino; Sabina Burrascano; Thomas Campagnaro; Laura Celesti‐Grapow; Cecilia Bacchetti; Arne Cierjacks; Ingo Kowarik; Moritz von der Lippe; Giovanni Trentanovi. Exploring the biotic homogenization and diversity resistance hypotheses: The understorey of non‐native and native woodland canopies in three urban areas of Europe. Diversity and Distributions 2021, 27, 1747 -1758.
AMA StyleTommaso Sitzia, Simone Iacopino, Sabina Burrascano, Thomas Campagnaro, Laura Celesti‐Grapow, Cecilia Bacchetti, Arne Cierjacks, Ingo Kowarik, Moritz von der Lippe, Giovanni Trentanovi. Exploring the biotic homogenization and diversity resistance hypotheses: The understorey of non‐native and native woodland canopies in three urban areas of Europe. Diversity and Distributions. 2021; 27 (9):1747-1758.
Chicago/Turabian StyleTommaso Sitzia; Simone Iacopino; Sabina Burrascano; Thomas Campagnaro; Laura Celesti‐Grapow; Cecilia Bacchetti; Arne Cierjacks; Ingo Kowarik; Moritz von der Lippe; Giovanni Trentanovi. 2021. "Exploring the biotic homogenization and diversity resistance hypotheses: The understorey of non‐native and native woodland canopies in three urban areas of Europe." Diversity and Distributions 27, no. 9: 1747-1758.
Understanding and explaining the use of green spaces and forests is challenging for sustainable urban planning. In recent years there has been increasing demand for novel approaches to investigate urban green infrastructure by capitalizing on large databases from existing citizen science tools. In this study, we analyzed iNaturalist data to perform an assessment of the intentional use of these urban spaces for their value and to understand the main drivers. We retrieved the total number of observations obtained across a set of 672 European cities and focused on reporting from mapped green areas and forests. We used two separate multivariate explanatory models to investigate which factors explained variations in the number of observations for green areas and forests. We found a relatively heterogeneous use of these two urban green spaces. Gross domestic product was important in explaining the number of visits. Availability and accessibility also had positive relationships with the use of green areas and forests in cities, respectively. This study paves the way for better integration of citizen science data in assessing cultural services provided by urban green infrastructure and therefore in supporting the evaluation of spatial planning policies for the sustainable development of urban areas.
Vito Cambria; Thomas Campagnaro; Giovanni Trentanovi; Riccardo Testolin; Fabio Attorre; Tommaso Sitzia. Citizen Science Data to Measure Human Use of Green Areas and Forests in European Cities. Forests 2021, 12, 779 .
AMA StyleVito Cambria, Thomas Campagnaro, Giovanni Trentanovi, Riccardo Testolin, Fabio Attorre, Tommaso Sitzia. Citizen Science Data to Measure Human Use of Green Areas and Forests in European Cities. Forests. 2021; 12 (6):779.
Chicago/Turabian StyleVito Cambria; Thomas Campagnaro; Giovanni Trentanovi; Riccardo Testolin; Fabio Attorre; Tommaso Sitzia. 2021. "Citizen Science Data to Measure Human Use of Green Areas and Forests in European Cities." Forests 12, no. 6: 779.
The Natura 2000 network of protected sites is the pillar of biodiversity conservation in Europe. Although the Natura 2000 network directly addresses birds, these have shown worrying declining trends. It is therefore crucial to assess the potential contribution of Natura 2000 conservation measures. In this paper, we use a replicable method to model bird trends in the period 2000–2015 and the effects of Natura 2000 protection, across land cover classes, on regional abundances and local species richness and diversity. We model bird trends in Veneto, a North-Eastern Italian Region with areas among the richest in bird species in Italy. Bird data were derived from the national breeding bird monitoring scheme. Breeding birds showed declining trends at the regional level, confirming national and continental trends, particularly on agricultural and natural areas. The land cover class, rather than Natura 2000, mostly influenced population trends, however it was possible to observe slightly higher estimates of species richness and diversity in Natura 2000 sites. Despite the absolute higher estimates over the investigated period, farmland and woodland bird species had steeper declining trends inside Natura 2000 than outside, matching the values of diversity and richness of the areas outside the network at the end of the survey period. We conclude that the Natura 2000 network capacity to buffer biodiversity loss and act as a species-pool for non-protected areas is decreasing over time, mainly with regards to farmland and woodland birds. Natura 2000 implementation must be improved: management, monitoring and conservation measures should be better integrated into existing plans and funding should be made more efficiently available for Natura 2000 related expenditures.
Alessia Portaccio; Marco Basile; Andrea Favaretto; Thomas Campagnaro; Davide Pettenella; Tommaso Sitzia. The role of Natura 2000 in relation to breeding birds decline on multiple land cover types and policy implications. Journal for Nature Conservation 2021, 62, 126023 .
AMA StyleAlessia Portaccio, Marco Basile, Andrea Favaretto, Thomas Campagnaro, Davide Pettenella, Tommaso Sitzia. The role of Natura 2000 in relation to breeding birds decline on multiple land cover types and policy implications. Journal for Nature Conservation. 2021; 62 ():126023.
Chicago/Turabian StyleAlessia Portaccio; Marco Basile; Andrea Favaretto; Thomas Campagnaro; Davide Pettenella; Tommaso Sitzia. 2021. "The role of Natura 2000 in relation to breeding birds decline on multiple land cover types and policy implications." Journal for Nature Conservation 62, no. : 126023.
The monitoring of environmental policies in Europe has taken place since the 1980s and still remains a challenge for decision- and policy-making. For forests, it is concretized through the publication of a State Of Europe’s Forests every five years, the last report just been released. However, the process lacks a clear analytical framework and appears limited to orient and truly assess sustainable management of European forests. We classified the 34 quantitative sustainable forest management indicators in the Driver-Pressure-State-Impact-Response (DPSIR) framework to analyse gaps in the process. In addition, we classified biodiversity-related indicators in the simpler Pressure-State-Response (PSR) framework. We showed that most of the sustainable forest management indicators assess the state of European forests, but almost half could be classified in another DPSIR category. For biodiversity, most indicators describe pressures, while direct taxonomic state indicators are very few. Our expert-based classification show that sustainable forest management indicators are unbalanced regarding the DPSIR framework. However, completing this framework with other indicators would help to have a better view and more relevant tools for decision-making. The results for biodiversity were comparable, but we showed that some indicators from other criteria than the one dedicated to biodiversity could also help understanding threats and actions concerning it. Such classification helps in the decision process, but is not sufficient to fully support policy initiative. In particular, the next step would be to better understand the links between DPSIR and PSR categories.
Y. Paillet; T. Campagnaro; S. Burrascano; M. Gosselin; J. Ballweg; F. Chianucci; J. Dorioz; J. Marsaud; L. Maciejewski; T. Sitzia; G. Vacchiano. With great power comes great responsibility: an analysis of sustainable forest management quantitative indicators in the DPSIR framework. 2021, 1 .
AMA StyleY. Paillet, T. Campagnaro, S. Burrascano, M. Gosselin, J. Ballweg, F. Chianucci, J. Dorioz, J. Marsaud, L. Maciejewski, T. Sitzia, G. Vacchiano. With great power comes great responsibility: an analysis of sustainable forest management quantitative indicators in the DPSIR framework. . 2021; ():1.
Chicago/Turabian StyleY. Paillet; T. Campagnaro; S. Burrascano; M. Gosselin; J. Ballweg; F. Chianucci; J. Dorioz; J. Marsaud; L. Maciejewski; T. Sitzia; G. Vacchiano. 2021. "With great power comes great responsibility: an analysis of sustainable forest management quantitative indicators in the DPSIR framework." , no. : 1.
Urban forests have manifold social, economic, cultural and ecological benefits and are major components of the urban green infrastructure. Among them, spontaneous urban woodlands develop unintentionally on abandoned lands in both growing and shrinking cities and deserve additional attention. We aimed to describe the planning and social processes linked to failures and successes in recognising spontaneous woodlands in Italy. We collected data on the woodland area characteristics, urban settings, and former land use as well as on the planning and property evolution (e.g. land use zone designations) and citizens involvement for 19 sites in 13 representative Italian cities. Our results highlighted that spontaneous woodlands are heterogeneous in size and age, and grow on a variety of previous land uses, with residential and industrial being the most dominant. More than half of the urban plans designated land uses that require new soil sealing and tree plantations instead of maintaining the existing woodlands. Only in four case studies, urban plans recognised the spontaneous woodland, at least partially, as an element of the city’s green infrastructure. We pinpoint an overall deficiency of the planning process in considering spontaneous urban woodlands, although with some exceptions that can represent models for future planning. The role of citizens seemed pivotal, even if not necessarily decisive, in the promotion and maintenance of these woodlands as a real social and ecological asset. A complex and modern array of approaches should capitalise on the potential benefits of spontaneous urban woodlands with the participation of citizens as a strong element of governance.
Giovanni Trentanovi; Thomas Campagnaro; Ingo Kowarik; Michele Munafò; Paolo Semenzato; Tommaso Sitzia. Integrating spontaneous urban woodlands into the green infrastructure: Unexploited opportunities for urban regeneration. Land Use Policy 2020, 102, 105221 .
AMA StyleGiovanni Trentanovi, Thomas Campagnaro, Ingo Kowarik, Michele Munafò, Paolo Semenzato, Tommaso Sitzia. Integrating spontaneous urban woodlands into the green infrastructure: Unexploited opportunities for urban regeneration. Land Use Policy. 2020; 102 ():105221.
Chicago/Turabian StyleGiovanni Trentanovi; Thomas Campagnaro; Ingo Kowarik; Michele Munafò; Paolo Semenzato; Tommaso Sitzia. 2020. "Integrating spontaneous urban woodlands into the green infrastructure: Unexploited opportunities for urban regeneration." Land Use Policy 102, no. : 105221.
T Sitzia. The Italian national law on forests and forest supply chains: the landscape, the goods (and the woodlands), and the interventions to be set. [email protected] - Rivista di Selvicoltura ed Ecologia Forestale 2020, 17, 63 -70.
AMA StyleT Sitzia. The Italian national law on forests and forest supply chains: the landscape, the goods (and the woodlands), and the interventions to be set. [email protected] - Rivista di Selvicoltura ed Ecologia Forestale. 2020; 17 (1):63-70.
Chicago/Turabian StyleT Sitzia. 2020. "The Italian national law on forests and forest supply chains: the landscape, the goods (and the woodlands), and the interventions to be set." [email protected] - Rivista di Selvicoltura ed Ecologia Forestale 17, no. 1: 63-70.
In densely populated areas, essential sources of ecosystem services are represented by green infrastructure, which includes trees outside forests (TOF) that, regardless of their cover extension, are found on agricultural or urban land. This research aims to assess landscape preference for TOF along an urban-rural-natural gradient in relation to different levels of landscape heterogeneity. Analyses are based on the integration of a visual choice experiment (360 respondents) with a GIS-based landscape analysis at regional scale in a Mediterranean region in Central Italy. Main findings revealed that correlation between landscape preference and heterogeneity varies along the urban–rural–natural gradient and on the basis of the spatial configuration of the surrounding landscape. The additional value of TOF to landscape preference is closely and positively linked to the degree of landscape anthropization. Conversely, TOF contribution to landscape preference resulted negative in natural landscapes where they can be perceived as a disturbance of the wilderness. Considering the influence that landscape preference plays on cultural ecosystem services provisioning and, in turn, on decision making processes, our results can support landscape policy and planning in fostering or hampering TOF diffusion depending on the different territorial contexts. These findings endorse the importance of multi-functional approaches in future-oriented strategies, which should mediate between the human preference for TOF, their ecological role and the provision of other services.
Marco Di Cristofaro; Lorenzo Sallustio; Tommaso Sitzia; Marco Marchetti; Bruno Lasserre. Landscape Preference for Trees Outside Forests along an Urban–Rural–Natural Gradient. Forests 2020, 11, 728 .
AMA StyleMarco Di Cristofaro, Lorenzo Sallustio, Tommaso Sitzia, Marco Marchetti, Bruno Lasserre. Landscape Preference for Trees Outside Forests along an Urban–Rural–Natural Gradient. Forests. 2020; 11 (7):728.
Chicago/Turabian StyleMarco Di Cristofaro; Lorenzo Sallustio; Tommaso Sitzia; Marco Marchetti; Bruno Lasserre. 2020. "Landscape Preference for Trees Outside Forests along an Urban–Rural–Natural Gradient." Forests 11, no. 7: 728.
Aim: To propose a Finite Mixture Model (FMM) as an additional approach for classifying large datasets of georeferenced vegetation plots from complex vegetation systems. Study area: The Italian peninsula including the two main islands (Sicily and Sardinia), but excluding the Alps and the Po plain. Methods: We used a database of 5,593 georeferenced plots and 1,586 vascular species of forest vegetation, created in TURBOVEG by storing published and unpublished phytosociological plots collected over the last 30 years. The plots were classified according to species composition and environmental variables using a FMM. Classification results were compared with those obtained by TWINSPAN algorithm. Groups were characterized in terms of ecological parameters, dominant and diagnostic species using the fidelity coefficient. Interpretation of resulting forest vegetation types was supported by a predictive map, produced using discriminant functions on environmental predictors, and by a non‐metric multidimensional scaling ordination. Results: FMM clustering obtained 24 groups that were compared with those from TWINSPAN, and similarities were found only at a higher classification level corresponding to the main orders of the Italian broadleaf forest vegetation: Fagetalia sylvaticae, Carpinetalia betuli, Quercetalia pubescenti-petraeae and Quercetalia ilicis. At lower syntaxonomic level, these 24 groups were referred to alliances and sub-alliances. Conclusions: Despite a greater computational complexity, FMM appears to be an effective alternative to the traditional classification methods through the incorporation of modelling in the classificatory process. This allows classification of both the co-occurrence of species and environmental factors so that groups are identified not only on their species composition, as in the case of TWINSPAN, but also on their specific environmental niche. Taxonomic reference: Conti et al. (2005). Abbreviations: CLM = Community-level models; FMM = Finite Mixture Model; NMDS = non‐metric multidimensional scaling.
Fabio Attorre; Vito E. Cambria; Emiliano Agrillo; Nicola Alessi; Marco Alfò; Michele De Sanctis; Luca Malatesta; Tommaso Sitzia; Riccardo Guarino; Corrado Marcenò; Marco Massimi; Francesco Spada; Giuliano Fanelli. Finite Mixture Model-based classification of a complex vegetation system. Vegetation Classification and Survey 2020, 1, 77 -86.
AMA StyleFabio Attorre, Vito E. Cambria, Emiliano Agrillo, Nicola Alessi, Marco Alfò, Michele De Sanctis, Luca Malatesta, Tommaso Sitzia, Riccardo Guarino, Corrado Marcenò, Marco Massimi, Francesco Spada, Giuliano Fanelli. Finite Mixture Model-based classification of a complex vegetation system. Vegetation Classification and Survey. 2020; 1 ():77-86.
Chicago/Turabian StyleFabio Attorre; Vito E. Cambria; Emiliano Agrillo; Nicola Alessi; Marco Alfò; Michele De Sanctis; Luca Malatesta; Tommaso Sitzia; Riccardo Guarino; Corrado Marcenò; Marco Massimi; Francesco Spada; Giuliano Fanelli. 2020. "Finite Mixture Model-based classification of a complex vegetation system." Vegetation Classification and Survey 1, no. : 77-86.
Public urban green spaces are crucial for citizens’ wellbeing and are an important part of daily life in cities. To maximize their benefits to quality of life a thorough knowledge of citizens’ preferences and preference heterogeneity is crucial in the planning and design of urban green spaces. This study investigated visitors’ perception of typical green spaces, with a focus on vegetation structure and the presence of typical historic city walls, as well as preferences within the context of perceived stress and safety. We conducted this study in the historic city of Padua in north-eastern Italy. In 2017, face-to-face interviews of citizens were held and choice sets, based on modified images of different green space scenarios, were used to test users’ preferences connected to both stress relief and safety perception. The study highlighted that general, stress relief and safety perception related preferences of the respondents depend on different site characteristics. Respondents preferred a complex but not too wild scenario with sparse trees and aesthetically appealing features such as colourful flowers. Historic walls had a negative effect on general preferences. While general preferences were very similar to stress relief preferences, preferences within the context of safety differed for some attributes. It seems that the vegetation structure and the presence of features linked to human recreational uses are important factors in planning and designing urban green spaces. Management and planning should take into consideration what users demand from green spaces as this will influence their suitable design.
Thomas Campagnaro; Daniel Vecchiato; Arne Arnberger; Riccardo Celegato; Riccardo Da Re; Riccardo Rizzetto; Paolo Semenzato; Tommaso Sitzia; Tiziano Tempesta; Dina Cattaneo. General, stress relief and perceived safety preferences for green spaces in the historic city of Padua (Italy). Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 2020, 52, 126695 .
AMA StyleThomas Campagnaro, Daniel Vecchiato, Arne Arnberger, Riccardo Celegato, Riccardo Da Re, Riccardo Rizzetto, Paolo Semenzato, Tommaso Sitzia, Tiziano Tempesta, Dina Cattaneo. General, stress relief and perceived safety preferences for green spaces in the historic city of Padua (Italy). Urban Forestry & Urban Greening. 2020; 52 ():126695.
Chicago/Turabian StyleThomas Campagnaro; Daniel Vecchiato; Arne Arnberger; Riccardo Celegato; Riccardo Da Re; Riccardo Rizzetto; Paolo Semenzato; Tommaso Sitzia; Tiziano Tempesta; Dina Cattaneo. 2020. "General, stress relief and perceived safety preferences for green spaces in the historic city of Padua (Italy)." Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 52, no. : 126695.
Plants are continuously exposed to human air pollution, absorbing pollutants in their tissues. Trees can store pollutants in wood, in the annual growth rings, retaining traces of pollutants in the environment. Information on past pollution events are archived by trees, which dendrochemistry, a dendrochronological science combined with chemistry, is able to access. Many authors have suggested that trees could complement the conventional environmental monitoring: a forest archive of pollution events. However, the implications of trees occurrence in polluted areas on planning and management have not yet been discussed. In this article, we investigate whether forest archives exist and whether they should be integrated into the network of existing monitoring stations. We use a case study, the Veneto region of Italy, one of the most polluted areas in Europe, to examine the occurrence of trees around 28 industrial plants retrieved from a European pollution register. We propose planning actions to develop the latent potential of these forest archives for environmental monitoring, which society may benefit. We follow three steps: (a) assessing the cover and composition of tree canopies around the industrial plants, (b) inventorying the existing artificial air monitoring stations in order to discover whether pollutants around the industrial plants are already monitored, (c) assessing land use patterns in order to identify which are the receptors of air pollution and enhance the forest archive in the future. These spatial analyses are conducted in a 1-km radius buffer with the industrial plant as the centre. Results show that forest archives are available, with cover and composition suitable for dendrochemistry studies. Artificial monitoring stations are too far from industrial plants or have been installed recently, unable to provide historical data. Trees are an alternative source of pollution data. Receptors of air pollution include a diversity of urban, rural and agricultural lands, where forest archives can be managed and conserved through a variety of actions. Environmental protection agencies should value these trees, preserving them and accessing the records held in this forest archive. Similar inventories must be promoted in other industrialised regions of the world even at larger scales. Studies like this one should also be incorporated into landscape or urban planning processes.
Edoardo Alterio; Claudia Cocozza; Gherardo Chirici; Andrea Rizzi; Tommaso Sitzia. Preserving air pollution forest archives accessible through dendrochemistry. Journal of Environmental Management 2020, 264, 110462 .
AMA StyleEdoardo Alterio, Claudia Cocozza, Gherardo Chirici, Andrea Rizzi, Tommaso Sitzia. Preserving air pollution forest archives accessible through dendrochemistry. Journal of Environmental Management. 2020; 264 ():110462.
Chicago/Turabian StyleEdoardo Alterio; Claudia Cocozza; Gherardo Chirici; Andrea Rizzi; Tommaso Sitzia. 2020. "Preserving air pollution forest archives accessible through dendrochemistry." Journal of Environmental Management 264, no. : 110462.
Gravel-bed rivers exhibit remarkable dynamics and distinctive morphological patterns which influence the biological processes, as well as the river ecosystem resilience to human impacts. Classifications of river ecosystems into groups with morphologically distinct patterns are therefore of paramount importance for a better understanding of their dynamics, their management and conservation. Investigations on fluvial morphology and the related dynamics in Chilean gravel-bed rivers are still scarce, and, so far, no efforts have been made to identify latitudinal patterns of their morphological characteristics that may serve as a basis for further classification purposes. In fact, the great variability in bio-geographic, climatic, geologic and geomorphologic settings of the country offer an almost unique opportunity to study how the morphological characteristics of gravel-bed rivers may vary within extremely heterogeneous environments. We performed a regional analysis of nineteen Chilean gravel-bed rivers, from semi-arid Mediterranean to rainy temperate conditions (latitude ranging from 32° S to 39° S). Planform characteristics within these reaches were identified through interpretation of satellite images. Topographic features of the river basins were derived from open source digital elevation models and water discharge values were obtained from available national databases. We addressed the following research questions: a) can these 19 rivers be grouped into clusters considering their distinct planform characteristics of the river channel and basin features, as related to latitudinal gradients?, b) do river morphological characteristics vary along the analyzed latitudinal gradient?, c) does the distribution of specific geomorphic units (i.e. islands) follow a longitudinal pattern?, and finally, d) are these units associated to specific hidrogeomorfic characteristics? We generated a clustering which reflects latitudinal and morphological gradients in Chilean gravel-bed rivers, with the northernmost and southernmost rivers grouped according to their distinctive hydro-morphological characteristics and geomorphic units. We also observed a general tendency of an increase in the proportion of fluvial islands relative to the active channel area from the 33° Latitude in southward direction.
H. Ulloa; A. Iroumé; L. Picco; G. Vergara; Tommaso Sitzia; L. Mao; B. Mazzorana. Do the morphological characteristics of Chilean gravel-bed rivers exhibit latitudinal patterns? Journal of South American Earth Sciences 2020, 99, 102522 .
AMA StyleH. Ulloa, A. Iroumé, L. Picco, G. Vergara, Tommaso Sitzia, L. Mao, B. Mazzorana. Do the morphological characteristics of Chilean gravel-bed rivers exhibit latitudinal patterns? Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 2020; 99 ():102522.
Chicago/Turabian StyleH. Ulloa; A. Iroumé; L. Picco; G. Vergara; Tommaso Sitzia; L. Mao; B. Mazzorana. 2020. "Do the morphological characteristics of Chilean gravel-bed rivers exhibit latitudinal patterns?" Journal of South American Earth Sciences 99, no. : 102522.
Plant traits-the morphological, anatomical, physiological, biochemical and phenological characteristics of plants-determine how plants respond to environmental factors, affect other trophic levels, and influence ecosystem properties and their benefits and detriments to people. Plant trait data thus represent the basis for a vast area of research spanning from evolutionary biology, community and functional ecology, to biodiversity conservation, ecosystem and landscape management, restoration, biogeography and earth system modelling. Since its foundation in 2007, the TRY database of plant traits has grown continuously. It now provides unprecedented data coverage under an open access data policy and is the main plant trait database used by the research community worldwide. Increasingly, the TRY database also supports new frontiers of trait-based plant research, including the identification of data gaps and the subsequent mobilization or measurement of new data. To support this development, in this article we evaluate the extent of the trait data compiled in TRY and analyse emerging patterns of data coverage and representativeness. Best species coverage is achieved for categorical traits-almost complete coverage for 'plant growth form'. However, most traits relevant for ecology and vegetation modelling are characterized by continuous intraspecific variation and trait-environmental relationships. These traits have to be measured on individual plants in their respective environment. Despite unprecedented data coverage, we observe a humbling lack of completeness and representativeness of these continuous traits in many aspects. We, therefore, conclude that reducing data gaps and biases in the TRY database remains a key challenge and requires a coordinated approach to data mobilization and trait measurements. This can only be achieved in collaboration with other initiatives.
Jens Kattge; Gerhard Bönisch; Milton Diaz; Sandra Lavorel; Iain Colin Prentice; Paul Leadley; Susanne Tautenhahn; Gijsbert D. A. Werner; Tuomas Aakala; Mehdi Abedi; Alicia T. R. Acosta; George C. Adamidis; Kairi Adamson; Masahiro Aiba; Cécile H. Albert; Julio M. Alcántara; Carolina Alcázar C; Izabela Aleixo; Hamada Ali; Bernard Amiaud; Christian Ammer; Mariano M. Amoroso; Madhur Anand; Carolyn Anderson; Niels Anten; Joseph Antos; Deborah Mattos Guimarães Apgaua; Tia‐Lynn Ashman; Degi Harja Asmara; Gregory P. Asner; Michael Aspinwall; Owen Atkin; Isabelle Aubin; Lars Baastrup‐Spohr; Khadijeh Bahalkeh; Michael Bahn; Timothy Baker; William J. Baker; Jan P. Bakker; Dennis Baldocchi; Jennifer Baltzer; Arindam Banerjee; Anne Baranger; Jos Barlow; Diego R. Barneche; Zdravko Baruch; Denis Bastianelli; John Battles; William Bauerle; Marijn Bauters; Erika Bazzato; Michael Beckmann; Hans Beeckman; Carl Beierkuhnlein; Renee Bekker; Gavin Belfry; Michael Belluau; Mirela Beloiu; Raquel Benavides; Lahcen Benomar; Mary Lee Berdugo‐Lattke; Erika Berenguer; Rodrigo Bergamin; Joana Bergmann; Marcos Bergmann Carlucci; Logan Berner; Markus Bernhardt‐Römermann; Christof Bigler; Anne D. Bjorkman; Chris Blackman; Carolina Blanco; Benjamin Blonder; Dana Blumenthal; Kelly T. Bocanegra‐González; Pascal Boeckx; Stephanie Bohlman; Katrin Böhning‐Gaese; Laura Boisvert‐Marsh; William Bond; Ben Bond‐Lamberty; Arnoud Boom; Coline C. F. Boonman; Kauane Bordin; Elizabeth H. Boughton; Vanessa Boukili; David M. J. S. Bowman; Sandra Bravo; Marco Richard Brendel; Martin R. Broadley; Kerry A. Brown; Helge Bruelheide; Federico Brumnich; Hans Henrik Bruun; David Bruy; Serra W. Buchanan; Solveig Franziska Bucher; Nina Buchmann; Robert Buitenwerf; Daniel E. Bunker; Jana Bürger; Sabina Burrascano; David F. R. P. Burslem; Bradley J. Butterfield; ChaeHo Byun; Marcia Marques; Marina C. Scalon; Marco Caccianiga; Marc Cadotte; Maxime Cailleret; James Camac; Jesús Julio Camarero; Courtney Campany; Giandiego Campetella; Juan Antonio Campos; Laura Cano‐Arboleda; Roberto Canullo; Michele Carbognani; Fabio Carvalho; Fernando Casanoves; Bastien Castagneyrol; Jane A. Catford; Jeannine Cavender‐Bares; Bruno E. L. Cerabolini; Marco Cervellini; Eduardo Chacón‐Madrigal; Kenneth Chapin; F. Stuart Chapin; Stefano Chelli; Si‐Chong Chen; Anping Chen; Paolo Cherubini; Francesco Chianucci; Brendan Choat; Kyong‐Sook Chung; Milan Chytrý; Daniela Ciccarelli; Lluís Coll; Courtney G. Collins; Luisa Conti; David Coomes; Johannes H. C. Cornelissen; William K. Cornwell; Piermaria Corona; Marie Coyea; Joseph Craine; Dylan Craven; Joris P. G. M. Cromsigt; Anikó Csecserits; Katarina Cufar; Matthias Cuntz; Ana Carolina Silva; Kyla M. Dahlin; Matteo Dainese; Igor Dalke; Michele Dalle Fratte; Anh Tuan Dang‐Le; Jirí Danihelka; Masako Dannoura; Samantha Dawson; Arend Jacobus Beer; Angel De Frutos; Jonathan R. De Long; Benjamin Dechant; Sylvain Delagrange; Nicolas Delpierre; Géraldine Derroire; Arildo S. Dias; Milton Hugo Diaz‐Toribio; Panayiotis G. Dimitrakopoulos; Mark Dobrowolski; Daniel Doktor; Pavel Dřevojan; Ning Dong; John Dransfield; Stefan Dressler; Leandro Duarte; Emilie Ducouret; Stefan Dullinger; Walter Durka; Remko Duursma; Olga Dymova; Anna E‐Vojtkó; Rolf Lutz Eckstein; Hamid Ejtehadi; James Elser; Thaise Emilio; Kristine Engemann; Mohammad Bagher Erfanian; Alexandra Erfmeier; Adriane Esquivel‐Muelbert; Gerd Esser; Marc Estiarte; Tomas F. Domingues; William F. Fagan; Jaime Fagúndez; Daniel S. Falster; Ying Fan; Jingyun Fang; Emmanuele Farris; Fatih Fazlioglu; Yanhao Feng; Fernando Fernandez‐Mendez; Carlotta Ferrara; Joice Ferreira; Alessandra Fidelis; Bryan Finegan; Jennifer Firn; Timothy J. Flowers; Dan F. B. Flynn; Veronika Fontana; Estelle Forey; Cristiane Forgiarini; Louis François; Marcelo Frangipani; Dorothea Frank; Cedric Frenette‐Dussault; Grégoire T. Freschet; Ellen L. Fry; Nikolaos M. Fyllas; Guilherme G. Mazzochini; Sophie Gachet; Rachael Gallagher; Gislene Ganade; Francesca Ganga; Pablo García‐Palacios; Verónica Gargaglione; Eric Garnier; Jose Luis Garrido; André Luís Gasper; Guillermo Gea‐Izquierdo; David Gibson; Andrew N. Gillison; Aelton Giroldo; Mary‐Claire Glasenhardt; Sean Gleason; Mariana Gliesch; Emma Goldberg; Bastian Göldel; Erika Gonzalez‐Akre; Jose L. Gonzalez‐Andujar; Andrés González‐Melo; Ana González‐Robles; Bente Jessen Graae; Elena Granda; Sarah Graves; Walton A. Green; Thomas Gregor; Nicolas Gross; Greg R. Guerin; Angela Günther; Alvaro G. Gutiérrez; Lillie Haddock; Anna Haines; Jefferson Hall; Alain Hambuckers; Wenxuan Han; Sandy P. Harrison; Wesley Hattingh; Joseph E. Hawes; Tianhua He; Pengcheng He; Jacob Mason Heberling; Aveliina Helm; Stefan Hempel; Jörn Hentschel; Bruno Hérault; Ana‐Maria Hereş; Katharina Herz; Myriam Heuertz; Thomas Hickler; Peter Hietz; Pedro Higuchi; Andrew L. Hipp; Andrew Hirons; Maria Hock; James Aaron Hogan; Karen Holl; Olivier Honnay; Daniel Hornstein; Enqing Hou; Nate Hough‐Snee; Knut Anders Hovstad; Tomoaki Ichie; Boris Igić; Estela Illa; Marney Isaac; Masae Ishihara; Leonid Ivanov; Larissa Ivanova; Colleen M. Iversen; Jordi Izquierdo; Robert B. Jackson; Benjamin Jackson; Hervé Jactel; Andrzej M. Jagodzinski; Ute Jandt; Steven Jansen; Thomas Jenkins; Anke Jentsch; Jens Rasmus Plantener Jespersen; Guo‐Feng Jiang; Jesper Liengaard Johansen; David Johnson; Eric J. Jokela; Carlos Alfredo Joly; Gregory J. Jordan; Grant Stuart Joseph; Decky Junaedi; Robert R. Junker; Eric Justes; Richard Kabzems; Jeffrey Kane; Zdenek Kaplan; Teja Kattenborn; Lyudmila Kavelenova; Elizabeth Kearsley; Anne Kempel; Tanaka Kenzo; Andrew Kerkhoff; Mohammed I. Khalil; Nicole L. Kinlock; Wilm Daniel Kissling; Kaoru Kitajima; Thomas Kitzberger; Rasmus Kjøller; Tamir Klein; Michael Kleyer; Jitka Klimešová; Joice Klipel; Brian Kloeppel; Stefan Klotz; Johannes M. H. Knops; Takashi Kohyama; Fumito Koike; Johannes Kollmann; Benjamin Komac; Kimberly Komatsu; Christian König; Nathan J. B. Kraft; Koen Kramer; Holger Kreft; Ingolf Kühn; Dushan Kumarathunge; Jonas Kuppler; Hiroko Kurokawa; Yoko Kurosawa; Shem Kuyah; Jean‐Paul Laclau; Benoit Lafleur; Erik Lallai; Eric Lamb; Andrea Lamprecht; Daniel J. Larkin; Daniel Laughlin; Yoann Le Bagousse‐Pinguet; Guerric Maire; Peter C. Roux; Elizabeth Roux; Tali Lee; Frederic Lens; Simon L. Lewis; Barbara Lhotsky; Yuanzhi Li; Xine Li; Jeremy W. Lichstein; Mario Liebergesell; Jun Ying Lim; Yan‐Shih Lin; Juan Carlos Linares; ChunJiang Liu; Daijun Liu; Udayangani Liu; Stuart Livingstone; Joan Llusià; Madelon Lohbeck; Álvaro López‐García; Gabriela Lopez‐Gonzalez; Zdeňka Lososová; Frédérique Louault; Balázs A. Lukács; Petr Lukeš; Yunjian Luo; Michele Lussu; Siyan Ma; Camilla Maciel Rabelo Pereira; Michelle Mack; Vincent Maire; Annikki Mäkelä; Harri Mäkinen; Ana Claudia Mendes Malhado; Azim Mallik; Peter Manning; Stefano Manzoni; Zuleica Marchetti; Luca Marchino; Vinicius Marcilio‐Silva; Eric Marcon; Michela Marignani; Lars Markesteijn; Adam Martin; Cristina Martínez‐Garza; Jordi Martínez‐Vilalta; Tereza Mašková; Kelly Mason; Norman Mason; Tara Joy Massad; Jacynthe Masse; Itay Mayrose; James McCarthy; M. Luke McCormack; Katherine McCulloh; Ian R. McFadden; Brian J. McGill; Mara Y. McPartland; Juliana S. Medeiros; Belinda Medlyn; Pierre Meerts; Zia Mehrabi; Patrick Meir; Felipe P. L. Melo; Maurizio Mencuccini; Céline Meredieu; Julie Messier; Ilona Mészáros; Juha Metsaranta; Sean T. Michaletz; Chrysanthi Michelaki; Svetlana Migalina; Ruben Milla; Jesse E. D. Miller; Vanessa Minden; Ray Ming; Karel Mokany; Angela T. Moles; Attila Molnár; Jane Molofsky; Martin Molz; Rebecca A. Montgomery; Arnaud Monty; Lenka Moravcová; Alvaro Moreno‐Martínez; Marco Moretti; Akira S. Mori; Shigeta Mori; Dave Morris; Jane Morrison; Ladislav Mucina; Sandra Mueller; Christopher D. Muir; Sandra Cristina Müller; François Munoz; Isla H. Myers‐Smith; Randall W. Myster; Masahiro Nagano; Shawna Naidu; Ayyappan Narayanan; Balachandran Natesan; Luka Negoita; Andrew S. Nelson; Eike Lena Neuschulz; Ênio Egon Sosinski Júnior; Georg Niedrist; Jhon Nieto; Ülo Niinemets; Rachael Nolan; Henning Nottebrock; Yann Nouvellon; Alexander Novakovskiy; Kristin Odden Nystuen; Anthony O'Grady; Kevin O'Hara; Andrew O'Reilly‐Nugent; Simon Oakley; Walter Oberhuber; Toshiyuki Ohtsuka; Ricardo Oliveira; Kinga Öllerer; Mark E. Olson; Vladimir Onipchenko; Yusuke Onoda; Renske E. Onstein; Jenny C. Ordonez; Noriyuki Osada; Ivika Ostonen; Gianluigi Ottaviani; Sarah Otto; Gerhard E. Overbeck; Wim A. Ozinga; Anna T. Pahl; C. E. Timothy Paine; Robin J. Pakeman; Aristotelis C. Papageorgiou; Evgeniya Parfionova; Meelis Pärtel; Marco Patacca; Susana Paula; Juraj Paule; Harald Pauli; Juli G. Pausas; Begoña Peco; Josep Penuelas; Antonio Perea; Pablo Luis Peri; Ana Carolina Petisco‐Souza; Alessandro Petraglia; Any Mary Petritan; Oliver L. Phillips; Simon Pierce; Valério D. Pillar; Jan Pisek; Alexandr Pomogaybin; Hendrik Poorter; Angelika Portsmuth; Peter Poschlod; Catherine Potvin; Devon Pounds; A. Shafer Powell; Sally A. Power; Andreas Prinzing; Giacomo Puglielli; Petr Pyšek; Valerie Raevel; Anja Rammig; Johannes Ransijn; Courtenay A. Ray; Peter B. Reich; Markus Reichstein; Douglas E. B. Reid; Maxime Réjou‐Méchain; Victor Resco Dios; Sabina Ribeiro; Sarah Richardson; Kersti Riibak; Matthias C. Rillig; Fiamma Riviera; Elisabeth M. R. Robert; Scott Roberts; Bjorn Robroek; Adam Roddy; Arthur Vinicius Rodrigues; Alistair Rogers; Emily Rollinson; Victor Rolo; Christine Römermann; Dina Ronzhina; Christiane Roscher; Julieta A. Rosell; Milena Fermina Rosenfield; Christian Rossi; David B. Roy; Samuel Royer‐Tardif; Nadja Rüger; Ricardo Ruiz‐Peinado; Sabine B. Rumpf; Graciela M. Rusch; Masahiro Ryo; Lawren Sack; Angela Saldaña; Beatriz Salgado‐Negret; Roberto Salguero‐Gomez; Ignacio Santa‐Regina; Ana Carolina Santacruz‐García; Joaquim Santos; Jordi Sardans; Brandon Schamp; Michael Scherer‐Lorenzen; Matthias Schleuning; Bernhard Schmid; Marco Schmidt; Sylvain Schmitt; Julio V. Schneider; Simon D. Schowanek; Julian Schrader; Franziska Schrodt; Bernhard Schuldt; Frank Schurr; Galia Selaya Garvizu; Marina Semchenko; Colleen Seymour; Julia C. Sfair; Joanne M. Sharpe; Christine S. Sheppard; Serge Sheremetiev; Satomi Shiodera; Bill Shipley; Tanvir Ahmed Shovon; Alrun Siebenkäs; Carlos Sierra; Vasco Silva; Mateus Silva; Tommaso Sitzia; Henrik Sjöman; Martijn Slot; Nicholas G. Smith; Darwin Sodhi; Pamela Soltis; Dougl. TRY plant trait database – enhanced coverage and open access. Global Change Biology 2019, 26, 119 -188.
AMA StyleJens Kattge, Gerhard Bönisch, Milton Diaz, Sandra Lavorel, Iain Colin Prentice, Paul Leadley, Susanne Tautenhahn, Gijsbert D. A. Werner, Tuomas Aakala, Mehdi Abedi, Alicia T. R. Acosta, George C. Adamidis, Kairi Adamson, Masahiro Aiba, Cécile H. Albert, Julio M. Alcántara, Carolina Alcázar C, Izabela Aleixo, Hamada Ali, Bernard Amiaud, Christian Ammer, Mariano M. Amoroso, Madhur Anand, Carolyn Anderson, Niels Anten, Joseph Antos, Deborah Mattos Guimarães Apgaua, Tia‐Lynn Ashman, Degi Harja Asmara, Gregory P. Asner, Michael Aspinwall, Owen Atkin, Isabelle Aubin, Lars Baastrup‐Spohr, Khadijeh Bahalkeh, Michael Bahn, Timothy Baker, William J. Baker, Jan P. Bakker, Dennis Baldocchi, Jennifer Baltzer, Arindam Banerjee, Anne Baranger, Jos Barlow, Diego R. Barneche, Zdravko Baruch, Denis Bastianelli, John Battles, William Bauerle, Marijn Bauters, Erika Bazzato, Michael Beckmann, Hans Beeckman, Carl Beierkuhnlein, Renee Bekker, Gavin Belfry, Michael Belluau, Mirela Beloiu, Raquel Benavides, Lahcen Benomar, Mary Lee Berdugo‐Lattke, Erika Berenguer, Rodrigo Bergamin, Joana Bergmann, Marcos Bergmann Carlucci, Logan Berner, Markus Bernhardt‐Römermann, Christof Bigler, Anne D. Bjorkman, Chris Blackman, Carolina Blanco, Benjamin Blonder, Dana Blumenthal, Kelly T. Bocanegra‐González, Pascal Boeckx, Stephanie Bohlman, Katrin Böhning‐Gaese, Laura Boisvert‐Marsh, William Bond, Ben Bond‐Lamberty, Arnoud Boom, Coline C. F. Boonman, Kauane Bordin, Elizabeth H. Boughton, Vanessa Boukili, David M. J. S. Bowman, Sandra Bravo, Marco Richard Brendel, Martin R. Broadley, Kerry A. Brown, Helge Bruelheide, Federico Brumnich, Hans Henrik Bruun, David Bruy, Serra W. Buchanan, Solveig Franziska Bucher, Nina Buchmann, Robert Buitenwerf, Daniel E. Bunker, Jana Bürger, Sabina Burrascano, David F. R. P. Burslem, Bradley J. Butterfield, ChaeHo Byun, Marcia Marques, Marina C. Scalon, Marco Caccianiga, Marc Cadotte, Maxime Cailleret, James Camac, Jesús Julio Camarero, Courtney Campany, Giandiego Campetella, Juan Antonio Campos, Laura Cano‐Arboleda, Roberto Canullo, Michele Carbognani, Fabio Carvalho, Fernando Casanoves, Bastien Castagneyrol, Jane A. Catford, Jeannine Cavender‐Bares, Bruno E. L. Cerabolini, Marco Cervellini, Eduardo Chacón‐Madrigal, Kenneth Chapin, F. Stuart Chapin, Stefano Chelli, Si‐Chong Chen, Anping Chen, Paolo Cherubini, Francesco Chianucci, Brendan Choat, Kyong‐Sook Chung, Milan Chytrý, Daniela Ciccarelli, Lluís Coll, Courtney G. Collins, Luisa Conti, David Coomes, Johannes H. C. Cornelissen, William K. Cornwell, Piermaria Corona, Marie Coyea, Joseph Craine, Dylan Craven, Joris P. G. M. Cromsigt, Anikó Csecserits, Katarina Cufar, Matthias Cuntz, Ana Carolina Silva, Kyla M. Dahlin, Matteo Dainese, Igor Dalke, Michele Dalle Fratte, Anh Tuan Dang‐Le, Jirí Danihelka, Masako Dannoura, Samantha Dawson, Arend Jacobus Beer, Angel De Frutos, Jonathan R. De Long, Benjamin Dechant, Sylvain Delagrange, Nicolas Delpierre, Géraldine Derroire, Arildo S. Dias, Milton Hugo Diaz‐Toribio, Panayiotis G. Dimitrakopoulos, Mark Dobrowolski, Daniel Doktor, Pavel Dřevojan, Ning Dong, John Dransfield, Stefan Dressler, Leandro Duarte, Emilie Ducouret, Stefan Dullinger, Walter Durka, Remko Duursma, Olga Dymova, Anna E‐Vojtkó, Rolf Lutz Eckstein, Hamid Ejtehadi, James Elser, Thaise Emilio, Kristine Engemann, Mohammad Bagher Erfanian, Alexandra Erfmeier, Adriane Esquivel‐Muelbert, Gerd Esser, Marc Estiarte, Tomas F. Domingues, William F. Fagan, Jaime Fagúndez, Daniel S. Falster, Ying Fan, Jingyun Fang, Emmanuele Farris, Fatih Fazlioglu, Yanhao Feng, Fernando Fernandez‐Mendez, Carlotta Ferrara, Joice Ferreira, Alessandra Fidelis, Bryan Finegan, Jennifer Firn, Timothy J. Flowers, Dan F. B. Flynn, Veronika Fontana, Estelle Forey, Cristiane Forgiarini, Louis François, Marcelo Frangipani, Dorothea Frank, Cedric Frenette‐Dussault, Grégoire T. Freschet, Ellen L. Fry, Nikolaos M. Fyllas, Guilherme G. Mazzochini, Sophie Gachet, Rachael Gallagher, Gislene Ganade, Francesca Ganga, Pablo García‐Palacios, Verónica Gargaglione, Eric Garnier, Jose Luis Garrido, André Luís Gasper, Guillermo Gea‐Izquierdo, David Gibson, Andrew N. Gillison, Aelton Giroldo, Mary‐Claire Glasenhardt, Sean Gleason, Mariana Gliesch, Emma Goldberg, Bastian Göldel, Erika Gonzalez‐Akre, Jose L. Gonzalez‐Andujar, Andrés González‐Melo, Ana González‐Robles, Bente Jessen Graae, Elena Granda, Sarah Graves, Walton A. Green, Thomas Gregor, Nicolas Gross, Greg R. Guerin, Angela Günther, Alvaro G. Gutiérrez, Lillie Haddock, Anna Haines, Jefferson Hall, Alain Hambuckers, Wenxuan Han, Sandy P. Harrison, Wesley Hattingh, Joseph E. Hawes, Tianhua He, Pengcheng He, Jacob Mason Heberling, Aveliina Helm, Stefan Hempel, Jörn Hentschel, Bruno Hérault, Ana‐Maria Hereş, Katharina Herz, Myriam Heuertz, Thomas Hickler, Peter Hietz, Pedro Higuchi, Andrew L. Hipp, Andrew Hirons, Maria Hock, James Aaron Hogan, Karen Holl, Olivier Honnay, Daniel Hornstein, Enqing Hou, Nate Hough‐Snee, Knut Anders Hovstad, Tomoaki Ichie, Boris Igić, Estela Illa, Marney Isaac, Masae Ishihara, Leonid Ivanov, Larissa Ivanova, Colleen M. Iversen, Jordi Izquierdo, Robert B. Jackson, Benjamin Jackson, Hervé Jactel, Andrzej M. Jagodzinski, Ute Jandt, Steven Jansen, Thomas Jenkins, Anke Jentsch, Jens Rasmus Plantener Jespersen, Guo‐Feng Jiang, Jesper Liengaard Johansen, David Johnson, Eric J. Jokela, Carlos Alfredo Joly, Gregory J. Jordan, Grant Stuart Joseph, Decky Junaedi, Robert R. Junker, Eric Justes, Richard Kabzems, Jeffrey Kane, Zdenek Kaplan, Teja Kattenborn, Lyudmila Kavelenova, Elizabeth Kearsley, Anne Kempel, Tanaka Kenzo, Andrew Kerkhoff, Mohammed I. Khalil, Nicole L. Kinlock, Wilm Daniel Kissling, Kaoru Kitajima, Thomas Kitzberger, Rasmus Kjøller, Tamir Klein, Michael Kleyer, Jitka Klimešová, Joice Klipel, Brian Kloeppel, Stefan Klotz, Johannes M. H. Knops, Takashi Kohyama, Fumito Koike, Johannes Kollmann, Benjamin Komac, Kimberly Komatsu, Christian König, Nathan J. B. Kraft, Koen Kramer, Holger Kreft, Ingolf Kühn, Dushan Kumarathunge, Jonas Kuppler, Hiroko Kurokawa, Yoko Kurosawa, Shem Kuyah, Jean‐Paul Laclau, Benoit Lafleur, Erik Lallai, Eric Lamb, Andrea Lamprecht, Daniel J. Larkin, Daniel Laughlin, Yoann Le Bagousse‐Pinguet, Guerric Maire, Peter C. Roux, Elizabeth Roux, Tali Lee, Frederic Lens, Simon L. Lewis, Barbara Lhotsky, Yuanzhi Li, Xine Li, Jeremy W. Lichstein, Mario Liebergesell, Jun Ying Lim, Yan‐Shih Lin, Juan Carlos Linares, ChunJiang Liu, Daijun Liu, Udayangani Liu, Stuart Livingstone, Joan Llusià, Madelon Lohbeck, Álvaro López‐García, Gabriela Lopez‐Gonzalez, Zdeňka Lososová, Frédérique Louault, Balázs A. Lukács, Petr Lukeš, Yunjian Luo, Michele Lussu, Siyan Ma, Camilla Maciel Rabelo Pereira, Michelle Mack, Vincent Maire, Annikki Mäkelä, Harri Mäkinen, Ana Claudia Mendes Malhado, Azim Mallik, Peter Manning, Stefano Manzoni, Zuleica Marchetti, Luca Marchino, Vinicius Marcilio‐Silva, Eric Marcon, Michela Marignani, Lars Markesteijn, Adam Martin, Cristina Martínez‐Garza, Jordi Martínez‐Vilalta, Tereza Mašková, Kelly Mason, Norman Mason, Tara Joy Massad, Jacynthe Masse, Itay Mayrose, James McCarthy, M. Luke McCormack, Katherine McCulloh, Ian R. McFadden, Brian J. McGill, Mara Y. McPartland, Juliana S. Medeiros, Belinda Medlyn, Pierre Meerts, Zia Mehrabi, Patrick Meir, Felipe P. L. Melo, Maurizio Mencuccini, Céline Meredieu, Julie Messier, Ilona Mészáros, Juha Metsaranta, Sean T. Michaletz, Chrysanthi Michelaki, Svetlana Migalina, Ruben Milla, Jesse E. D. Miller, Vanessa Minden, Ray Ming, Karel Mokany, Angela T. Moles, Attila Molnár, Jane Molofsky, Martin Molz, Rebecca A. Montgomery, Arnaud Monty, Lenka Moravcová, Alvaro Moreno‐Martínez, Marco Moretti, Akira S. Mori, Shigeta Mori, Dave Morris, Jane Morrison, Ladislav Mucina, Sandra Mueller, Christopher D. Muir, Sandra Cristina Müller, François Munoz, Isla H. Myers‐Smith, Randall W. Myster, Masahiro Nagano, Shawna Naidu, Ayyappan Narayanan, Balachandran Natesan, Luka Negoita, Andrew S. Nelson, Eike Lena Neuschulz, Ênio Egon Sosinski Júnior, Georg Niedrist, Jhon Nieto, Ülo Niinemets, Rachael Nolan, Henning Nottebrock, Yann Nouvellon, Alexander Novakovskiy, Kristin Odden Nystuen, Anthony O'Grady, Kevin O'Hara, Andrew O'Reilly‐Nugent, Simon Oakley, Walter Oberhuber, Toshiyuki Ohtsuka, Ricardo Oliveira, Kinga Öllerer, Mark E. Olson, Vladimir Onipchenko, Yusuke Onoda, Renske E. Onstein, Jenny C. Ordonez, Noriyuki Osada, Ivika Ostonen, Gianluigi Ottaviani, Sarah Otto, Gerhard E. Overbeck, Wim A. Ozinga, Anna T. Pahl, C. E. Timothy Paine, Robin J. Pakeman, Aristotelis C. Papageorgiou, Evgeniya Parfionova, Meelis Pärtel, Marco Patacca, Susana Paula, Juraj Paule, Harald Pauli, Juli G. Pausas, Begoña Peco, Josep Penuelas, Antonio Perea, Pablo Luis Peri, Ana Carolina Petisco‐Souza, Alessandro Petraglia, Any Mary Petritan, Oliver L. Phillips, Simon Pierce, Valério D. Pillar, Jan Pisek, Alexandr Pomogaybin, Hendrik Poorter, Angelika Portsmuth, Peter Poschlod, Catherine Potvin, Devon Pounds, A. Shafer Powell, Sally A. Power, Andreas Prinzing, Giacomo Puglielli, Petr Pyšek, Valerie Raevel, Anja Rammig, Johannes Ransijn, Courtenay A. Ray, Peter B. Reich, Markus Reichstein, Douglas E. B. Reid, Maxime Réjou‐Méchain, Victor Resco Dios, Sabina Ribeiro, Sarah Richardson, Kersti Riibak, Matthias C. Rillig, Fiamma Riviera, Elisabeth M. R. Robert, Scott Roberts, Bjorn Robroek, Adam Roddy, Arthur Vinicius Rodrigues, Alistair Rogers, Emily Rollinson, Victor Rolo, Christine Römermann, Dina Ronzhina, Christiane Roscher, Julieta A. Rosell, Milena Fermina Rosenfield, Christian Rossi, David B. Roy, Samuel Royer‐Tardif, Nadja Rüger, Ricardo Ruiz‐Peinado, Sabine B. Rumpf, Graciela M. Rusch, Masahiro Ryo, Lawren Sack, Angela Saldaña, Beatriz Salgado‐Negret, Roberto Salguero‐Gomez, Ignacio Santa‐Regina, Ana Carolina Santacruz‐García, Joaquim Santos, Jordi Sardans, Brandon Schamp, Michael Scherer‐Lorenzen, Matthias Schleuning, Bernhard Schmid, Marco Schmidt, Sylvain Schmitt, Julio V. Schneider, Simon D. Schowanek, Julian Schrader, Franziska Schrodt, Bernhard Schuldt, Frank Schurr, Galia Selaya Garvizu, Marina Semchenko, Colleen Seymour, Julia C. Sfair, Joanne M. Sharpe, Christine S. Sheppard, Serge Sheremetiev, Satomi Shiodera, Bill Shipley, Tanvir Ahmed Shovon, Alrun Siebenkäs, Carlos Sierra, Vasco Silva, Mateus Silva, Tommaso Sitzia, Henrik Sjöman, Martijn Slot, Nicholas G. Smith, Darwin Sodhi, Pamela Soltis, Dougl. TRY plant trait database – enhanced coverage and open access. Global Change Biology. 2019; 26 (1):119-188.
Chicago/Turabian StyleJens Kattge; Gerhard Bönisch; Milton Diaz; Sandra Lavorel; Iain Colin Prentice; Paul Leadley; Susanne Tautenhahn; Gijsbert D. A. Werner; Tuomas Aakala; Mehdi Abedi; Alicia T. R. Acosta; George C. Adamidis; Kairi Adamson; Masahiro Aiba; Cécile H. Albert; Julio M. Alcántara; Carolina Alcázar C; Izabela Aleixo; Hamada Ali; Bernard Amiaud; Christian Ammer; Mariano M. Amoroso; Madhur Anand; Carolyn Anderson; Niels Anten; Joseph Antos; Deborah Mattos Guimarães Apgaua; Tia‐Lynn Ashman; Degi Harja Asmara; Gregory P. Asner; Michael Aspinwall; Owen Atkin; Isabelle Aubin; Lars Baastrup‐Spohr; Khadijeh Bahalkeh; Michael Bahn; Timothy Baker; William J. Baker; Jan P. Bakker; Dennis Baldocchi; Jennifer Baltzer; Arindam Banerjee; Anne Baranger; Jos Barlow; Diego R. Barneche; Zdravko Baruch; Denis Bastianelli; John Battles; William Bauerle; Marijn Bauters; Erika Bazzato; Michael Beckmann; Hans Beeckman; Carl Beierkuhnlein; Renee Bekker; Gavin Belfry; Michael Belluau; Mirela Beloiu; Raquel Benavides; Lahcen Benomar; Mary Lee Berdugo‐Lattke; Erika Berenguer; Rodrigo Bergamin; Joana Bergmann; Marcos Bergmann Carlucci; Logan Berner; Markus Bernhardt‐Römermann; Christof Bigler; Anne D. Bjorkman; Chris Blackman; Carolina Blanco; Benjamin Blonder; Dana Blumenthal; Kelly T. Bocanegra‐González; Pascal Boeckx; Stephanie Bohlman; Katrin Böhning‐Gaese; Laura Boisvert‐Marsh; William Bond; Ben Bond‐Lamberty; Arnoud Boom; Coline C. F. Boonman; Kauane Bordin; Elizabeth H. Boughton; Vanessa Boukili; David M. J. S. Bowman; Sandra Bravo; Marco Richard Brendel; Martin R. Broadley; Kerry A. Brown; Helge Bruelheide; Federico Brumnich; Hans Henrik Bruun; David Bruy; Serra W. Buchanan; Solveig Franziska Bucher; Nina Buchmann; Robert Buitenwerf; Daniel E. Bunker; Jana Bürger; Sabina Burrascano; David F. R. P. Burslem; Bradley J. Butterfield; ChaeHo Byun; Marcia Marques; Marina C. Scalon; Marco Caccianiga; Marc Cadotte; Maxime Cailleret; James Camac; Jesús Julio Camarero; Courtney Campany; Giandiego Campetella; Juan Antonio Campos; Laura Cano‐Arboleda; Roberto Canullo; Michele Carbognani; Fabio Carvalho; Fernando Casanoves; Bastien Castagneyrol; Jane A. Catford; Jeannine Cavender‐Bares; Bruno E. L. Cerabolini; Marco Cervellini; Eduardo Chacón‐Madrigal; Kenneth Chapin; F. Stuart Chapin; Stefano Chelli; Si‐Chong Chen; Anping Chen; Paolo Cherubini; Francesco Chianucci; Brendan Choat; Kyong‐Sook Chung; Milan Chytrý; Daniela Ciccarelli; Lluís Coll; Courtney G. Collins; Luisa Conti; David Coomes; Johannes H. C. Cornelissen; William K. Cornwell; Piermaria Corona; Marie Coyea; Joseph Craine; Dylan Craven; Joris P. G. M. Cromsigt; Anikó Csecserits; Katarina Cufar; Matthias Cuntz; Ana Carolina Silva; Kyla M. Dahlin; Matteo Dainese; Igor Dalke; Michele Dalle Fratte; Anh Tuan Dang‐Le; Jirí Danihelka; Masako Dannoura; Samantha Dawson; Arend Jacobus Beer; Angel De Frutos; Jonathan R. De Long; Benjamin Dechant; Sylvain Delagrange; Nicolas Delpierre; Géraldine Derroire; Arildo S. Dias; Milton Hugo Diaz‐Toribio; Panayiotis G. Dimitrakopoulos; Mark Dobrowolski; Daniel Doktor; Pavel Dřevojan; Ning Dong; John Dransfield; Stefan Dressler; Leandro Duarte; Emilie Ducouret; Stefan Dullinger; Walter Durka; Remko Duursma; Olga Dymova; Anna E‐Vojtkó; Rolf Lutz Eckstein; Hamid Ejtehadi; James Elser; Thaise Emilio; Kristine Engemann; Mohammad Bagher Erfanian; Alexandra Erfmeier; Adriane Esquivel‐Muelbert; Gerd Esser; Marc Estiarte; Tomas F. Domingues; William F. Fagan; Jaime Fagúndez; Daniel S. Falster; Ying Fan; Jingyun Fang; Emmanuele Farris; Fatih Fazlioglu; Yanhao Feng; Fernando Fernandez‐Mendez; Carlotta Ferrara; Joice Ferreira; Alessandra Fidelis; Bryan Finegan; Jennifer Firn; Timothy J. Flowers; Dan F. B. Flynn; Veronika Fontana; Estelle Forey; Cristiane Forgiarini; Louis François; Marcelo Frangipani; Dorothea Frank; Cedric Frenette‐Dussault; Grégoire T. Freschet; Ellen L. Fry; Nikolaos M. Fyllas; Guilherme G. Mazzochini; Sophie Gachet; Rachael Gallagher; Gislene Ganade; Francesca Ganga; Pablo García‐Palacios; Verónica Gargaglione; Eric Garnier; Jose Luis Garrido; André Luís Gasper; Guillermo Gea‐Izquierdo; David Gibson; Andrew N. Gillison; Aelton Giroldo; Mary‐Claire Glasenhardt; Sean Gleason; Mariana Gliesch; Emma Goldberg; Bastian Göldel; Erika Gonzalez‐Akre; Jose L. Gonzalez‐Andujar; Andrés González‐Melo; Ana González‐Robles; Bente Jessen Graae; Elena Granda; Sarah Graves; Walton A. Green; Thomas Gregor; Nicolas Gross; Greg R. Guerin; Angela Günther; Alvaro G. Gutiérrez; Lillie Haddock; Anna Haines; Jefferson Hall; Alain Hambuckers; Wenxuan Han; Sandy P. Harrison; Wesley Hattingh; Joseph E. Hawes; Tianhua He; Pengcheng He; Jacob Mason Heberling; Aveliina Helm; Stefan Hempel; Jörn Hentschel; Bruno Hérault; Ana‐Maria Hereş; Katharina Herz; Myriam Heuertz; Thomas Hickler; Peter Hietz; Pedro Higuchi; Andrew L. Hipp; Andrew Hirons; Maria Hock; James Aaron Hogan; Karen Holl; Olivier Honnay; Daniel Hornstein; Enqing Hou; Nate Hough‐Snee; Knut Anders Hovstad; Tomoaki Ichie; Boris Igić; Estela Illa; Marney Isaac; Masae Ishihara; Leonid Ivanov; Larissa Ivanova; Colleen M. Iversen; Jordi Izquierdo; Robert B. Jackson; Benjamin Jackson; Hervé Jactel; Andrzej M. Jagodzinski; Ute Jandt; Steven Jansen; Thomas Jenkins; Anke Jentsch; Jens Rasmus Plantener Jespersen; Guo‐Feng Jiang; Jesper Liengaard Johansen; David Johnson; Eric J. Jokela; Carlos Alfredo Joly; Gregory J. Jordan; Grant Stuart Joseph; Decky Junaedi; Robert R. Junker; Eric Justes; Richard Kabzems; Jeffrey Kane; Zdenek Kaplan; Teja Kattenborn; Lyudmila Kavelenova; Elizabeth Kearsley; Anne Kempel; Tanaka Kenzo; Andrew Kerkhoff; Mohammed I. Khalil; Nicole L. Kinlock; Wilm Daniel Kissling; Kaoru Kitajima; Thomas Kitzberger; Rasmus Kjøller; Tamir Klein; Michael Kleyer; Jitka Klimešová; Joice Klipel; Brian Kloeppel; Stefan Klotz; Johannes M. H. Knops; Takashi Kohyama; Fumito Koike; Johannes Kollmann; Benjamin Komac; Kimberly Komatsu; Christian König; Nathan J. B. Kraft; Koen Kramer; Holger Kreft; Ingolf Kühn; Dushan Kumarathunge; Jonas Kuppler; Hiroko Kurokawa; Yoko Kurosawa; Shem Kuyah; Jean‐Paul Laclau; Benoit Lafleur; Erik Lallai; Eric Lamb; Andrea Lamprecht; Daniel J. Larkin; Daniel Laughlin; Yoann Le Bagousse‐Pinguet; Guerric Maire; Peter C. Roux; Elizabeth Roux; Tali Lee; Frederic Lens; Simon L. Lewis; Barbara Lhotsky; Yuanzhi Li; Xine Li; Jeremy W. Lichstein; Mario Liebergesell; Jun Ying Lim; Yan‐Shih Lin; Juan Carlos Linares; ChunJiang Liu; Daijun Liu; Udayangani Liu; Stuart Livingstone; Joan Llusià; Madelon Lohbeck; Álvaro López‐García; Gabriela Lopez‐Gonzalez; Zdeňka Lososová; Frédérique Louault; Balázs A. Lukács; Petr Lukeš; Yunjian Luo; Michele Lussu; Siyan Ma; Camilla Maciel Rabelo Pereira; Michelle Mack; Vincent Maire; Annikki Mäkelä; Harri Mäkinen; Ana Claudia Mendes Malhado; Azim Mallik; Peter Manning; Stefano Manzoni; Zuleica Marchetti; Luca Marchino; Vinicius Marcilio‐Silva; Eric Marcon; Michela Marignani; Lars Markesteijn; Adam Martin; Cristina Martínez‐Garza; Jordi Martínez‐Vilalta; Tereza Mašková; Kelly Mason; Norman Mason; Tara Joy Massad; Jacynthe Masse; Itay Mayrose; James McCarthy; M. Luke McCormack; Katherine McCulloh; Ian R. McFadden; Brian J. McGill; Mara Y. McPartland; Juliana S. Medeiros; Belinda Medlyn; Pierre Meerts; Zia Mehrabi; Patrick Meir; Felipe P. L. Melo; Maurizio Mencuccini; Céline Meredieu; Julie Messier; Ilona Mészáros; Juha Metsaranta; Sean T. Michaletz; Chrysanthi Michelaki; Svetlana Migalina; Ruben Milla; Jesse E. D. Miller; Vanessa Minden; Ray Ming; Karel Mokany; Angela T. Moles; Attila Molnár; Jane Molofsky; Martin Molz; Rebecca A. Montgomery; Arnaud Monty; Lenka Moravcová; Alvaro Moreno‐Martínez; Marco Moretti; Akira S. Mori; Shigeta Mori; Dave Morris; Jane Morrison; Ladislav Mucina; Sandra Mueller; Christopher D. Muir; Sandra Cristina Müller; François Munoz; Isla H. Myers‐Smith; Randall W. Myster; Masahiro Nagano; Shawna Naidu; Ayyappan Narayanan; Balachandran Natesan; Luka Negoita; Andrew S. Nelson; Eike Lena Neuschulz; Ênio Egon Sosinski Júnior; Georg Niedrist; Jhon Nieto; Ülo Niinemets; Rachael Nolan; Henning Nottebrock; Yann Nouvellon; Alexander Novakovskiy; Kristin Odden Nystuen; Anthony O'Grady; Kevin O'Hara; Andrew O'Reilly‐Nugent; Simon Oakley; Walter Oberhuber; Toshiyuki Ohtsuka; Ricardo Oliveira; Kinga Öllerer; Mark E. Olson; Vladimir Onipchenko; Yusuke Onoda; Renske E. Onstein; Jenny C. Ordonez; Noriyuki Osada; Ivika Ostonen; Gianluigi Ottaviani; Sarah Otto; Gerhard E. Overbeck; Wim A. Ozinga; Anna T. Pahl; C. E. Timothy Paine; Robin J. Pakeman; Aristotelis C. Papageorgiou; Evgeniya Parfionova; Meelis Pärtel; Marco Patacca; Susana Paula; Juraj Paule; Harald Pauli; Juli G. Pausas; Begoña Peco; Josep Penuelas; Antonio Perea; Pablo Luis Peri; Ana Carolina Petisco‐Souza; Alessandro Petraglia; Any Mary Petritan; Oliver L. Phillips; Simon Pierce; Valério D. Pillar; Jan Pisek; Alexandr Pomogaybin; Hendrik Poorter; Angelika Portsmuth; Peter Poschlod; Catherine Potvin; Devon Pounds; A. Shafer Powell; Sally A. Power; Andreas Prinzing; Giacomo Puglielli; Petr Pyšek; Valerie Raevel; Anja Rammig; Johannes Ransijn; Courtenay A. Ray; Peter B. Reich; Markus Reichstein; Douglas E. B. Reid; Maxime Réjou‐Méchain; Victor Resco Dios; Sabina Ribeiro; Sarah Richardson; Kersti Riibak; Matthias C. Rillig; Fiamma Riviera; Elisabeth M. R. Robert; Scott Roberts; Bjorn Robroek; Adam Roddy; Arthur Vinicius Rodrigues; Alistair Rogers; Emily Rollinson; Victor Rolo; Christine Römermann; Dina Ronzhina; Christiane Roscher; Julieta A. Rosell; Milena Fermina Rosenfield; Christian Rossi; David B. Roy; Samuel Royer‐Tardif; Nadja Rüger; Ricardo Ruiz‐Peinado; Sabine B. Rumpf; Graciela M. Rusch; Masahiro Ryo; Lawren Sack; Angela Saldaña; Beatriz Salgado‐Negret; Roberto Salguero‐Gomez; Ignacio Santa‐Regina; Ana Carolina Santacruz‐García; Joaquim Santos; Jordi Sardans; Brandon Schamp; Michael Scherer‐Lorenzen; Matthias Schleuning; Bernhard Schmid; Marco Schmidt; Sylvain Schmitt; Julio V. Schneider; Simon D. Schowanek; Julian Schrader; Franziska Schrodt; Bernhard Schuldt; Frank Schurr; Galia Selaya Garvizu; Marina Semchenko; Colleen Seymour; Julia C. Sfair; Joanne M. Sharpe; Christine S. Sheppard; Serge Sheremetiev; Satomi Shiodera; Bill Shipley; Tanvir Ahmed Shovon; Alrun Siebenkäs; Carlos Sierra; Vasco Silva; Mateus Silva; Tommaso Sitzia; Henrik Sjöman; Martijn Slot; Nicholas G. Smith; Darwin Sodhi; Pamela Soltis; Dougl. 2019. "TRY plant trait database – enhanced coverage and open access." Global Change Biology 26, no. 1: 119-188.
Green spaces and trees are fundamental for the sustainability of cities. The use of management and planning indicators for green spaces, including urban forests, have been proposed, but are rarely applied and their potential to provide ecological, social, and economic benefits is usually overlooked by policy makers and managers. Here, we apply a set of indicators describing green spaces and their variability in different urban units within the Basso Isonzo, an area of the city of Padua (northern Italy). Eleven indicators were selected based on their capacity to consider availability, accessibility and the preservation or increase of urban green spaces and tree cover. The value of indicators was standardized and enabled to have five classes indicating increasing performance. The study indicates green spaces’ heterogeneous conditions. Interestingly, the indicators commonly change moving from the city center to the outskirts. Monitoring through these indicators will enable understanding whether specific management and planning targets are met and, in the absence of these targets, identifying main trends over time. The proposed approach and indicators applied are simple to collect, analyze, and convey information. The indicators are related to relevant social, economic and ecological conditions pertaining to green spaces. The proposed indicators can therefore be used as a simple tool to guide decision-making with the aim of enhancing green spaces.
Thomas Campagnaro; Tommaso Sitzia; Vito Emanuele Cambria; Paolo Semenzato. Indicators for the Planning and Management of Urban Green Spaces: A Focus on Public Areas in Padua, Italy. 2019, 11, 1 .
AMA StyleThomas Campagnaro, Tommaso Sitzia, Vito Emanuele Cambria, Paolo Semenzato. Indicators for the Planning and Management of Urban Green Spaces: A Focus on Public Areas in Padua, Italy. . 2019; 11 (24):1.
Chicago/Turabian StyleThomas Campagnaro; Tommaso Sitzia; Vito Emanuele Cambria; Paolo Semenzato. 2019. "Indicators for the Planning and Management of Urban Green Spaces: A Focus on Public Areas in Padua, Italy." 11, no. 24: 1.
Green spaces and trees are fundamental for the sustainability of cities. The use of management and planning indicators for green spaces, including urban forests, have been proposed, but are rarely applied and their potential to provide ecological, social, and economic benefits is usually overlooked by policy makers and managers. Here, we apply a set of indicators describing green spaces and their variability in different urban units within the Basso Isonzo, an area of the city of Padua (northern Italy). Eleven indicators were selected based on their capacity to consider availability, accessibility and the preservation or increase of urban green spaces and tree cover. The value of indicators was standardized and enabled to have five classes indicating increasing performance. The study indicates green spaces’ heterogeneous conditions. Interestingly, the indicators commonly change moving from the city center to the outskirts. Monitoring through these indicators will enable understanding whether specific management and planning targets are met and, in the absence of these targets, identifying main trends over time. The proposed approach and indicators applied are simple to collect, analyze, and convey information. The indicators are related to relevant social, economic and ecological conditions pertaining to green spaces. The proposed indicators can therefore be used as a simple tool to guide decision-making with the aim of enhancing green spaces.
Thomas Campagnaro; Tommaso Sitzia; Vito Emanuele Cambria; Paolo Semenzato. Indicators for the Planning and Management of Urban Green Spaces: A Focus on Public Areas in Padua, Italy. Sustainability 2019, 11, 7071 .
AMA StyleThomas Campagnaro, Tommaso Sitzia, Vito Emanuele Cambria, Paolo Semenzato. Indicators for the Planning and Management of Urban Green Spaces: A Focus on Public Areas in Padua, Italy. Sustainability. 2019; 11 (24):7071.
Chicago/Turabian StyleThomas Campagnaro; Tommaso Sitzia; Vito Emanuele Cambria; Paolo Semenzato. 2019. "Indicators for the Planning and Management of Urban Green Spaces: A Focus on Public Areas in Padua, Italy." Sustainability 11, no. 24: 7071.
Knowledge of the species composition of invaded vegetation helps to evaluate an ecological impact of aliens and design an optimal management strategy. We link a new vegetation analysis of a large dataset to the invasion history, ecology and management of Robinia pseudoacacia stands across Southern Europe and provide a map illustrating Robinia distribution. Finally, we compare detected relationships with Central Europe. We show that regional differences in Robinia invasion, distribution, habitats and management are driven both by local natural conditions (climate and soil properties, low competitive ability with native trees) and socioeconomic factors (traditional land-use). Based on the classification of 467 phytosociological relevés we distinguished five broad vegetation types reflecting an oceanity−continentality gradient. The stands were heterogeneous and included 824 taxa, with only 5.8% occurring in more than 10% of samples, representing mainly hemerobic generalists of mesophilous, nutrient-rich and semi-shady habitats. The most common were dry ruderal stands invading human-made habitats. Among native communities, disturbed mesic and alluvial forests were often invaded throughout the area, while dry forests and scrub dominated in Balkan countries. Continuous, long-term and large-scale cultivation represent a crucial factor driving Robinia invasions in natural habitats. Its invasion should be mitigated by suitable management taking into account adjacent habitats and changing cultivation practices to select for native species. Robinia invasion has a comparable pattern in Central and Southern Europe, but there is a substantial difference in management and utilization causing heterogeneity of many South-European stands.
Michaela Vítková; Jiří Sádlo; Jan Roleček; Petr Petřík; Tommaso Sitzia; Jana Müllerová; Petr Pyšek. Robinia pseudoacacia-dominated vegetation types of Southern Europe: Species composition, history, distribution and management. Science of The Total Environment 2019, 707, 134857 .
AMA StyleMichaela Vítková, Jiří Sádlo, Jan Roleček, Petr Petřík, Tommaso Sitzia, Jana Müllerová, Petr Pyšek. Robinia pseudoacacia-dominated vegetation types of Southern Europe: Species composition, history, distribution and management. Science of The Total Environment. 2019; 707 ():134857.
Chicago/Turabian StyleMichaela Vítková; Jiří Sádlo; Jan Roleček; Petr Petřík; Tommaso Sitzia; Jana Müllerová; Petr Pyšek. 2019. "Robinia pseudoacacia-dominated vegetation types of Southern Europe: Species composition, history, distribution and management." Science of The Total Environment 707, no. : 134857.
Giovanni Trentanovi; Giuseppe Segno; Thomas Campagnaro; Paolo Semenzato; Tommaso Sitzia. Boschi selvatici, occasione di rigenerazione urbana. TERRITORIO 2019, 130 -137.
AMA StyleGiovanni Trentanovi, Giuseppe Segno, Thomas Campagnaro, Paolo Semenzato, Tommaso Sitzia. Boschi selvatici, occasione di rigenerazione urbana. TERRITORIO. 2019; (89):130-137.
Chicago/Turabian StyleGiovanni Trentanovi; Giuseppe Segno; Thomas Campagnaro; Paolo Semenzato; Tommaso Sitzia. 2019. "Boschi selvatici, occasione di rigenerazione urbana." TERRITORIO , no. 89: 130-137.
Capercaillie (Tetrao urogallus L.), a territorial galliform species, is known to prefer mature conifer stands with canopy gaps and a vigorous understory of ericaceous species. Capercaillie is a useful umbrella species that has recently shown declining population trends and distribution changes in its southern geographic range. We aim to identify and assess the possible changes in summer capercaillie habitat selection between 2001 and 2011 in the Scanuppia Natura 2000 site (south-eastern Alps). The area is dominated by spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karsten) forests, followed by mixed forests, scrub, and open habitats. In both years, summer presence–absence of capercaillie was verified through the detection of droppings over 10 m radius circular plots located along contour lines (1500–1800 m). A set of environmental and habitat features was also surveyed. While overall population numbers remain unchanged over the surveyed period, results have shown an altitudinal shift in capercaillie distribution. Habitat variables had a stronger effect on the presence of capercaillie in 2001 than in 2011. Land cover and climate change are likely among the drivers of the shift in altitudinal distribution. This confirms the relevance of habitat restoration actions and to monitor changes in factors explaining capercaillie habitat selection.
Tommaso Sitzia; Thomas Campagnaro; Matteo Dainese; Francesco Dallabrida; Silvano Mario Mattedi; Alessia Portaccio. Altitudinal Shift of Tetrao urogallus in an Alpine Natura 2000 Site: Implications for Habitat Restoration. Applied Sciences 2019, 9, 1164 .
AMA StyleTommaso Sitzia, Thomas Campagnaro, Matteo Dainese, Francesco Dallabrida, Silvano Mario Mattedi, Alessia Portaccio. Altitudinal Shift of Tetrao urogallus in an Alpine Natura 2000 Site: Implications for Habitat Restoration. Applied Sciences. 2019; 9 (6):1164.
Chicago/Turabian StyleTommaso Sitzia; Thomas Campagnaro; Matteo Dainese; Francesco Dallabrida; Silvano Mario Mattedi; Alessia Portaccio. 2019. "Altitudinal Shift of Tetrao urogallus in an Alpine Natura 2000 Site: Implications for Habitat Restoration." Applied Sciences 9, no. 6: 1164.
Policies to mitigate climate change and biodiversity loss often assume that protecting carbon-rich forests provides co-benefits in terms of biodiversity, due to the spatial congruence of carbon stocks and biodiversity at biogeographic scales. However, it remains unclear whether this holds at the scales relevant for management, with particularly large knowledge gaps for temperate forests and for taxa other than trees. We built a comprehensive dataset of Central European temperate forest structure and multi-taxonomic diversity (beetles, birds, bryophytes, fungi, lichens, and plants) across 352 plots. We used Boosted Regression Trees to assess the relationship between above-ground live carbon stocks and (a) taxon-specific richness, (b) a unified multidiversity index. We used Threshold Indicator Taxa ANalysis to explore individual species' responses to changing above-ground carbon stocks and to detect change-points in species composition along the carbon-stock gradient. Our results reveal an overall weak and highly variable relationship between richness and carbon stock at the stand scale, both for individual taxonomic groups and for multidiversity. Similarly, the proportion of win-win and trade-off species (i.e. species favored or disadvantaged by increasing carbon stock, respectively) varied substantially across taxa. Win-win species gradually replaced trade-off species with increasing carbon, without clear thresholds along the above-ground carbon gradient, suggesting that community-level surrogates (e.g. richness) might fail to detect critical changes in biodiversity. Collectively, our analyses highlight that leveraging co-benefits between carbon and biodiversity in temperate forest may require stand-scale management that prioritizes either biodiversity or carbon-in order to maximize co-benefits at broader scales. Importantly, this contrasts with tropical forests, where climate
F. M. Sabatini; R. B. De Andrade; Y. Paillet; P. Odor; C. Bouget; T. Campagnaro; F. Gosselin; P. Janssen; W. Mattioli; J. Nascimbene; T. Sitzia; T. Kuemmerle; S. Burrascano. Trade-offs between carbon stocks and biodiversity in European temperate forests. 2019, 1 .
AMA StyleF. M. Sabatini, R. B. De Andrade, Y. Paillet, P. Odor, C. Bouget, T. Campagnaro, F. Gosselin, P. Janssen, W. Mattioli, J. Nascimbene, T. Sitzia, T. Kuemmerle, S. Burrascano. Trade-offs between carbon stocks and biodiversity in European temperate forests. . 2019; ():1.
Chicago/Turabian StyleF. M. Sabatini; R. B. De Andrade; Y. Paillet; P. Odor; C. Bouget; T. Campagnaro; F. Gosselin; P. Janssen; W. Mattioli; J. Nascimbene; T. Sitzia; T. Kuemmerle; S. Burrascano. 2019. "Trade-offs between carbon stocks and biodiversity in European temperate forests." , no. : 1.
The potential effects of climate change on the distribution of Mediterranean plants at their peripheral range make them extremely vulnerable to environmental fluctuations. The northern-most Italian population of Cistus albidus provides an outstanding case for study, as it grows at the extreme northern edge of its range and because phenological data have been available since the early XIX century. In the period 2012–2017, we analysed the population demography and spatial structure, growth and flowering phenology, and genetic variability to understand the history, current state and possible evolution of this population. Lastly, the population data were tested for association with environmental factors. The population studied consists of plants on average 10 years old, showing the highest growth rates in spring and autumn. Anthesis starts in April and ends in early June and is significantly dependent on temperature. High levels of genetic variability are present (average He = 0.471), with heterozygote excess detected at four loci out of five. Bayesian analysis does not support any genetic structuring of the population. The aggregated pattern in the distribution of individuals and their phenological traits, together with the absence of genetic structuring, seem to suggest that this extreme geographical population is not currently endangered.
Bruno Bertolasi; Luisa Zago; Lorenzo Gui; Tommaso Sitzia; Isabella Vanetti; Giorgio Binelli; Giovanna Puppi; Fabrizio Buldrini; Giovanna Pezzi. Phenological and genetic characterization of Mediterranean plants at the peripheral range: the case of Cistus albidus near Lake Garda. Flora 2019, 252, 26 -35.
AMA StyleBruno Bertolasi, Luisa Zago, Lorenzo Gui, Tommaso Sitzia, Isabella Vanetti, Giorgio Binelli, Giovanna Puppi, Fabrizio Buldrini, Giovanna Pezzi. Phenological and genetic characterization of Mediterranean plants at the peripheral range: the case of Cistus albidus near Lake Garda. Flora. 2019; 252 ():26-35.
Chicago/Turabian StyleBruno Bertolasi; Luisa Zago; Lorenzo Gui; Tommaso Sitzia; Isabella Vanetti; Giorgio Binelli; Giovanna Puppi; Fabrizio Buldrini; Giovanna Pezzi. 2019. "Phenological and genetic characterization of Mediterranean plants at the peripheral range: the case of Cistus albidus near Lake Garda." Flora 252, no. : 26-35.