In this paper, ZL205A (AlCu5Mn alloy) castings were prepared by squeeze casting. The effects of solution and ageing treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of ZL205A castings were studied by metallography, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and mechanical properties tests. The results showed that most of the θ(Al2Cu) and T(Al12CuMn2) phases in squeeze-cast ZL205A dissolved into the α(Al) matrix after solution treatment for 15 h. The fine precipitates gradually increased with the ageing time. The ultimate tensile strength of the specimen aged for 6 h was the highest of 467 MPa and the elongation was up to 15.1%, showing good comprehensive mechanical properties.
Magnesium alloys have good biocompatibility because they have mechanical properties similar to those of human bones, are biodegradable, and release non-toxic corrosion products and ions in the human body. In this study, a new type of Mg70−xZn30Cex (x = 2, 4, 6, and 8) amorphous magnesium alloy was prepared by copper roller melt-spinning, and the corresponding mechanical properties and corrosion resistance were studied. The results showed that when x = 4 and 6, the Mg-Zn-Ce amorphous alloys had decent amorphous forming abilities. The addition of Ce could effectively improve the ductility of the magnesium-based amorphous alloys with an elastic modulus of each sample ranging between 30 and 58 GPa, which was similar to that of human bones; thus, these materials could effectively prevent the stress shielding effect caused by excessive elastic modulus after implantation. Additionally, the addition of an adequate amount of Ce significantly improved the corrosion resistance of the alloy. The experimental results showed that the best corrosion resistance of the magnesium-based amorphous alloys was achieved when x = 6.
This study investigated the thermal compression deformability of the low-alloyed Mg-Zn-Y-Zr magnesium alloy temperatures ranging from 300 to 450 °C, and strain rates between 0.01 s−1 and 1 s−1. A hot processing map was established using a novel constitutive model. The results demonstrate that the flow stress of the low-alloyed Mg-Zn-Y-Zr alloy is markedly affected by the deformation temperature and strain rate, predominantly manifesting characteristics of work hardening (WH) and dynamic recrystallization-induced softening. The high-temperature rheological behavior of the alloy is accurately portrayed with a constitutive model, with an activation energy measured at 287 kJ/mol. The mechanism of dynamic recrystallization (DRX) gradually shifts from twinning dynamic recrystallization (TDRX) to continuous dynamic recrystallization (CDRX) and discontinuous dynamic recrystallization (DDRX). At 400 °C, as the strain rate decreases, the I-phase in the microstructure gradually transforms into the W-phase, weakening the inhibitory effect on DRX grain growth.