The effect of the adsorption of 5-mercaptopentyl-3-amino-1,2,4-triazole (MPATA) on the corrosive behavior of brass (Cu80/Zn20) in neutral (pH 7.4) borate buffer solutions with and without 0.01 M NaCl was studied. Electrochemical methods show significant decrease of the anodic and cathodic currents on the polarization curves in the presence of MPATA. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) reveals MPATA adsorption on the brass surface from an inhibitor solution. After 17 h of exposure, a mixed complex [CuxZnyMPATAz] with a thickness of about 3–3.5 nm is formed on the surface. This nanolayer has sufficient protective ability to withstand corrosion tests in a salt fog chamber: after 5 days of testing, the samples remain glossy and less than 1% of the surface has been damaged. After corrosion tests in a salt fog chamber, the surface of unprotected samples is enriched with zinc, while at the surface of inhibitor-treated samples, the copper and zinc are present in practically equal contents.
This article proposes a method for obtaining stable hydrophobic inhibitor dispersions, where the micelle core contains a hydrophobic solvent, a corrosion inhibitor and an organosilane. Such compositions can be used as polymer-type corrosion inhibitors for low-carbon steel. Using electrochemical methods, corrosion tests and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, features of the formation of polymeric layers of hydrophobic organosilicon dispersions were studied.
18 August 2020 in Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology: The International Journal of Corrosion Processes and Corrosion Control
Using a complex of physical and electrochemical methods, the effect of R-substituent on the adsorption of 5-R-3-amino-1,2,4-triazoles on copper surface in neutral buffer solution was studied. Minimum concentrations Cmin, which suppresses the first anodic peak of copper dissolution were found, and two different linear correlations of log Cmin values on induction constant σI were plotted: for compounds with electron-donor and electron-withdrawing ones. Using ellipsometry, free adsorption energies −ΔG0а,max were determined. It was shown that adsorption of triazoles with electron acceptor R, which have the highest σI, occurs at very low concentrations and −ΔG0а,max = 96.6 kJ mol−1 that is higher than for inhibitors of the same reaction series, but with electron-donor R (70 ÷ 85 kJ mol−1). In this case, monolayers are formed, whose thicknesses are close to molecule size. The formation of chemisorption bonds is confirmed using XPS by studying the composition of adsorption layers formed by 5-CF3-3-amino-1,2,4-triazole on the copper surface.