With the advent of flexible and wearable electronics and sensors, there is an urgent need to develop energy‐harvesting solutions that are compatible with such wearables. However, many of the proposed energy‐harvesting solutions lack the necessary mechanical properties, which make them susceptible to damage by repetitive and continuous mechanical stresses, leading to serious degradation in device performance. Developing new energy materials that possess high deformability and self‐healability is essential to realize self‐powered devices. Herein, a thermoelectric ternary composite is demonstrated that possesses both self‐healing and stretchable properties produced via 3D‐printing method. The ternary composite films provide stable thermoelectric performance during viscoelastic deformation, up to 35% tensile strain. Importantly, after being completely severed by cutting, the composite films autonomously recover their thermoelectric properties with a rapid response time of around one second. Using this self‐healable and solution‐processable composite, 3D‐printed thermoelectric generators are fabricated, which retain above 85% of their initial power output, even after repetitive cutting and self‐healing. This approach represents a significant step in achieving damage‐free and truly wearable 3D‐printed organic thermoelectrics.
Realizing industrial-scale, large-area photovoltaic modules without any considerable performance losses compared with the performance of laboratory-scale, small-area perovskite solar cells (PSCs) has been a challenge for practical applications of PSCs. Highly sophisticated patterning processes for achieving series connections, typically fabricated using printing or laser-scribing techniques, cause unexpected efficiency drops and require complicated manufacturing processes. We successfully fabricated high-efficiency, large-area PSC modules using a new electrochemical patterning process. The intrinsic ion-conducting features of perovskites enabled us to create metal-filamentary nanoelectrodes to facilitate the monolithic serial interconnections of PSC modules. By fabricating planar-type PSC modules through low-temperature annealing and all-solution processing, we demonstrated a notably high module efficiency of 14.0% for a total area of 9.06 cm2 with a high geometric fill factor of 94.1%.