Studies have shown the possibility of synthesizing new polymers based on polypropylene glycol maleate with acrylic acid in the presence of a RAFT agent (2-Cyano-2-propyl dodecyl trithiocarbonate CPDT). The effect of RAFT agent concentration on network density has been shown to be connected with product yield. Herein, the composition of the obtained copolymers was determined using FTIR spectrometry in combination with the chemometric method of partial least squares (or projection to latent structures). To investigate the synthesized hydrogels, the degrees of equilibrium swelling was studied. The resulting objects were characterized by infrared spectroscopy. The surface morphology of the polymers was studied and the pore sizes were estimated using scanning electron microscopy. The structure of the test samples was confirmed by NMR spectroscopy. The thermal stability of crosslinked polymers was determined using thermogravimetry.
Metal-polymer composites based on copolymers of polypropylene glycol maleate phthalate with acrylic acid and metallic nickel and silver were synthesized for the first time. The objects obtained were characterized by infrared (IR) and Raman spectroscopies, thermogravimetry, a scanning electron microscope with energy dispersive spectroscopy, and atomic emission spectrometry. The catalytic activity of new metal-polymer composites that exhibited a rather high efficiency in the reactions of electrocatalytic hydrogenation of pyridine was studied. It is shown that nanoparticles of metals are evenly distributed in the volume of the polymer matrix; more than 80% of nanoparticles are in the range from 25 to 40 nm and have spherical and rhombic shapes. The reusability of the obtained composites is shown.
1 January 2013 in Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry
Effect of the pH of the medium, temperature, and nature of solvents and inorganic salt on the behavior of hydrogels based on copolymers of poly(ethylene glycol) maleate with acrylic and methacrylic...
It is shown that copolymers of polyethylene- and polypropyleneglycolmaleates (p-EGM and p‑PGM) with acrylic acid (AA) can be used as matrices for the preparation of effective metal-polymer...
30 December 2022 in Bulletin of the Karaganda University. "Chemistry" Series
New mono- and bimetallic polymer nanocomposites based on polyethylene(propylene) glycol maleates with acrylic acid and silver and nickel metals were prepared and studied. Metal particles were...