Nicolas Defrance

Dr. Nicolas Defrance


Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

4Years (2023-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

View All Publications
26 April 2023 in Electronics
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
MDMartin DOUBLET
Martin DOUBLET
NDNicolas Defrance
Nicolas Defrance
EOEtienne Okada
Etienne Okada
Loris PaceLoris Pace
Loris Pace
TDThierry Duquesne
Thierry Duquesne
JJJean-Claude DE JAEGER
Jean-Claude DE JAEGER
In this paper, a methodology is proposed for studying the current collapse effects of Gallium Nitride (GaN) power diodes and the consequences on the dynamic on-resistance (RON). Indeed, the growing interest of GaN based, high frequency power conversion requires an accurate characterization and a deep understanding of the device’s behaviour before any development of power converters. This study can ultimately be used to model observed trap effects and, thus, improve the equivalent electrical model. Using an in-house circuit and a specific experimental setup, a current-collapse phenomenon inherent to gallium nitride semiconductor is studied on planar 650 V—6 A GaN diodes by applying high voltage stresses over a wide range of temperatures. With this method, useful data on activation energy and capture cross section of electrical defects linked to dynamic RON are extracted. Finally, the origins of such defects are discussed and attributed to carbon-related defects.

5 October 2026 in Electronics
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
PDF file
YFYassine Fouzi
Yassine Fouzi
MDMartin DOUBLET
Martin DOUBLET
BCBenjamin Cart
Benjamin Cart
ELEdouard Lebouvier
Edouard Lebouvier
EOEtienne Okada
Etienne Okada
NDNicolas Defrance
Nicolas Defrance
This paper reports on the fabrication, physical characterization, and non-linear modeling of 100 nm slanted-gate GaN-on-silicon HEMTs processed using a CMOS-compatible platform. This technology enables state-of-the-art DC and RF performance, with a maximum drain current density of 0.9 A/mm, a peak transconductance of 605 mS/mm, and cut-off frequencies fT = 85 GHz and fmax = 220 GHz at VDS = 10 V. Trapping effects investigated via conductance-versus-frequency (G–f) spectroscopy reveal two distinct interface trap populations (Dit ~ 2–3 × 1013 cm−2/eV), whose temperature-dependent dynamics deviate from the Shockley–Read–Hall model and are attributed to multiphonon emission and quantum tunneling mechanisms, respectively. An enhanced Angelov-based compact model incorporating dedicated self-heating and current-collapse sub-circuits with capacitances derived directly from measured trap densities is validated through pulsed I-V and load-pull measurements, achieving excellent agreement at 40 GHz with a saturation output power of 24 dBm and a power-added efficiency (PAE) of 51%. These results establish a promising CMOS-compatible GaN-on-Si platform for Ka-band and millimeter-wave power amplifier applications.