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Luan Jingdong
College of Economics and Management, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China

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Journal article
Published: 12 January 2021 in Sustainability
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This paper investigates the local community support for the China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) using the lens of social exchange theory. The study examines the direct effect of social, economic, cultural, and environmental factors on the local community support for CPEC projects, and the resultant impacts on the development and sustainability of the rural economy of Pakistan. The study also explores the moderation effect of media influence on shaping positive perceptions of CPEC among the local populace. The local communities at the CPEC route which are affected or can be affected by the project were targeted for data collection using a structured questionnaire. The collected valid data (N = 259) were thoroughly analyzed by obtaining reliability and validity statistics, a correlation matrix, multiple regression, moderation analysis, and hypotheses testing. Our results substantiate that the local community support for the CPEC project is heavily dependent on social, economic, cultural, and environmental factors and that there is a positive influence of media impact as an opinion-maker in the local community regarding the CPEC. The CPEC is expected to develop the rural economy, particularly through improvements in agriculture and allied activities, thereby providing livelihoods and income-generating opportunities to the rural masses. The article is important for regulators, the CPEC authority, government bodies, and the relevant community.

ACS Style

Inam Khalil; Sehresh Hena; Usman Ghani; Raza Ullah; Inayatullah Jan; Abdul Rauf; Abdul Rehman; Azhar Abbas; Luan Jingdong. Development and Sustainability of Rural Economy of Pakistan through Local Community Support for CPEC. Sustainability 2021, 13, 686 .

AMA Style

Inam Khalil, Sehresh Hena, Usman Ghani, Raza Ullah, Inayatullah Jan, Abdul Rauf, Abdul Rehman, Azhar Abbas, Luan Jingdong. Development and Sustainability of Rural Economy of Pakistan through Local Community Support for CPEC. Sustainability. 2021; 13 (2):686.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Inam Khalil; Sehresh Hena; Usman Ghani; Raza Ullah; Inayatullah Jan; Abdul Rauf; Abdul Rehman; Azhar Abbas; Luan Jingdong. 2021. "Development and Sustainability of Rural Economy of Pakistan through Local Community Support for CPEC." Sustainability 13, no. 2: 686.

Research article
Published: 26 September 2020 in Environmental Science and Pollution Research
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The green spaces preserve natural heritage, spectacular landscapes, and wildlife habitats. By incorporating national parks, it leads to economic growth, environmental sustainability, social involvement, and provides a protected area for endangered wildlife. Nature-dependent tourism indicates a critical place within the national economy. Pakistan is tackling the tourism industry and implementing nature-related approaches using national parks. The main objective of the proposed study is to appraise the economic value of the eastern arid regions of Pakistan and determine their environmental importance. For the assessment of recreational value, the travel cost method (TCM) and the zero truncated negative binomial regression models were chosen. Recreation demand was negatively linked to salary and had a significant positive association with the place of residence, age, and length of stay. The total estimated annual consumer surplus of the parks was Rs. 3317/person, while outsider consumer surplus was Rs. 3032/person/visit, and consumer surplus native annual value was Rs. 3289/person/visit. The results show that visitors have fewer tendencies towards the recreational site, as they are restricted to paying the entrance fee. This study contributes to environmental content reservations, such as a clean atmosphere, soil protection, and a stable ecosystem. It also improves economic valuation and sends a thought-provoking signal to native authorities to effectively manage the supervision of national parks.

ACS Style

Sehresh Hena; Sufyan Ullah Khan; Abdul Rehman; Sumia Sahar; Inam Ullah Khalil; Jingdong Luan. Valuing and significance of eco-tourism parks across eastern arid regions of Pakistan. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 2020, 28, 5900 -5913.

AMA Style

Sehresh Hena, Sufyan Ullah Khan, Abdul Rehman, Sumia Sahar, Inam Ullah Khalil, Jingdong Luan. Valuing and significance of eco-tourism parks across eastern arid regions of Pakistan. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 2020; 28 (5):5900-5913.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Sehresh Hena; Sufyan Ullah Khan; Abdul Rehman; Sumia Sahar; Inam Ullah Khalil; Jingdong Luan. 2020. "Valuing and significance of eco-tourism parks across eastern arid regions of Pakistan." Environmental Science and Pollution Research 28, no. 5: 5900-5913.

Journal article
Published: 01 October 2019 in Science of The Total Environment
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Women are the main cotton pickers in Pakistan even from their childhood, but due to unawareness of pesticide risks and poor knowledge of personal protection opportunities, they typically do not use personal protective measures. Albeit a major agricultural topic in Pakistan, relevant research is limited. The present study illustrates health problems from pesticide exposure during cotton harvest and the use of personal protective measures among 260 female cotton-picking workers from Shaheed Benazirabad District of Sindh Province in southern Pakistan. Skin injury, eye injury, headache, stomachache, and fever were the main health problems due to pesticide exposure according to workers' experience. Medical treatment costs of health problems were more than double (2.48 times higher) than preventive measures costs. More than half of the cotton workers surveyed did not use any protective measure during cotton picking, while 22.3% used a muffler/scarf/cloth for covering their face and 10.8% used gloves. Covering face with muffler/scarf/cloth was higher in young (P < 0.05), married (P < 0.05), and high experienced workers (P < 0.05), while no significant trends were found in the use of gloves. The use of protective measures was positively correlated with education and some experience in cotton picking. Binary logit regression showed that advanced age and high picking experience were positively associated with the use of personal protective measures, while illiteracy, traditional treatment, and medical treatment in case of illness were negatively associated with the use of personal protective measures. Findings shed new light on the topic of personal safety among women cotton pickers in Pakistan. Increasing formal education and implementing training programs for personal protective measures are important to reduce health risk and health cost by pesticides among women workers.

ACS Style

Qurat Ul Ain Memon; Shoaib Ahmed Wagan; Dong Chunyu; Xiao Shuangxi; Luan Jingdong; Christos A. Damalas. Health problems from pesticide exposure and personal protective measures among women cotton workers in southern Pakistan. Science of The Total Environment 2019, 685, 659 -666.

AMA Style

Qurat Ul Ain Memon, Shoaib Ahmed Wagan, Dong Chunyu, Xiao Shuangxi, Luan Jingdong, Christos A. Damalas. Health problems from pesticide exposure and personal protective measures among women cotton workers in southern Pakistan. Science of The Total Environment. 2019; 685 ():659-666.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Qurat Ul Ain Memon; Shoaib Ahmed Wagan; Dong Chunyu; Xiao Shuangxi; Luan Jingdong; Christos A. Damalas. 2019. "Health problems from pesticide exposure and personal protective measures among women cotton workers in southern Pakistan." Science of The Total Environment 685, no. : 659-666.

Journal article
Published: 01 January 2019 in Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences
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ACS Style

Abdul Rehman; Luan Jingdong; Abbas Ali Chandio; Imran Hussain; Shoaib Ahmed Wagan; Qurat Ul Ain Memon. Economic perspectives of cotton crop in Pakistan: A time series analysis (1970–2015) (Part 1). Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences 2019, 18, 49 -54.

AMA Style

Abdul Rehman, Luan Jingdong, Abbas Ali Chandio, Imran Hussain, Shoaib Ahmed Wagan, Qurat Ul Ain Memon. Economic perspectives of cotton crop in Pakistan: A time series analysis (1970–2015) (Part 1). Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences. 2019; 18 (1):49-54.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Abdul Rehman; Luan Jingdong; Abbas Ali Chandio; Imran Hussain; Shoaib Ahmed Wagan; Qurat Ul Ain Memon. 2019. "Economic perspectives of cotton crop in Pakistan: A time series analysis (1970–2015) (Part 1)." Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences 18, no. 1: 49-54.

Articles
Published: 28 November 2018 in Journal of Poverty
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Landlessness and poverty are closely linked to each other. Being agricultural country, land is considered as a principal asset in Pakistan. This study aims to identify the poverty situation of landless peasants in Pakistan. Primary data are collected by simple random sampling method. Binary logistic regression model are used to estimate the relationship between landlessness and poverty. Result shows that high age of household head, education level, land ownership, operational land holding, and income earners in a household significantly reduces the chances of household’s poverty. The value of Gini coefficient is found 0.63 that indicates that there is high income inequality.

ACS Style

Qurat Ul Ain Memon; Shoaib Ahmed Wagan; Dong Chunyu; Xiao Shuangxi; Luan Jingdong. An Analysis of Poverty Situation of Landless Peasants: Evidence from Sindh Pakistan. Journal of Poverty 2018, 23, 269 -281.

AMA Style

Qurat Ul Ain Memon, Shoaib Ahmed Wagan, Dong Chunyu, Xiao Shuangxi, Luan Jingdong. An Analysis of Poverty Situation of Landless Peasants: Evidence from Sindh Pakistan. Journal of Poverty. 2018; 23 (4):269-281.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Qurat Ul Ain Memon; Shoaib Ahmed Wagan; Dong Chunyu; Xiao Shuangxi; Luan Jingdong. 2018. "An Analysis of Poverty Situation of Landless Peasants: Evidence from Sindh Pakistan." Journal of Poverty 23, no. 4: 269-281.

Journal article
Published: 01 January 2015 in International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization
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This paper formulates and investigates the financial performance, ratio analysis of Agricultural Bank of China banking sector for the period 2010-2014. The study concluded that financial performance of any firm or bank can be calculated with the help of financial ratios. Financial ratio plays an important role to check the condition of any bank or company either is in profit or loss.

ACS Style

Abdul Rehman; Luan Jingdong; Yuneng Du; Rafia Khatoon; Sehran Khan Nisar; Liting Zhang; Toufeeq Shahzad. Financial Performance, Ratio Analysis and Evaluation of Agricultural Bank of China. International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 2015, 3, 69 .

AMA Style

Abdul Rehman, Luan Jingdong, Yuneng Du, Rafia Khatoon, Sehran Khan Nisar, Liting Zhang, Toufeeq Shahzad. Financial Performance, Ratio Analysis and Evaluation of Agricultural Bank of China. International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization. 2015; 3 (5):69.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Abdul Rehman; Luan Jingdong; Yuneng Du; Rafia Khatoon; Sehran Khan Nisar; Liting Zhang; Toufeeq Shahzad. 2015. "Financial Performance, Ratio Analysis and Evaluation of Agricultural Bank of China." International Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 3, no. 5: 69.

Journal article
Published: 31 December 2012 in Journal of Convergence Information Technology
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ACS Style

Xu Ruomei -; Luan Jingdong -; Li Tingting -. An Analysis of the Development Strategy of Genetically Modified Crops in China: from the Perspectives of Stakeholders. Journal of Convergence Information Technology 2012, 7, 680 -688.

AMA Style

Xu Ruomei -, Luan Jingdong -, Li Tingting -. An Analysis of the Development Strategy of Genetically Modified Crops in China: from the Perspectives of Stakeholders. Journal of Convergence Information Technology. 2012; 7 (23):680-688.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Xu Ruomei -; Luan Jingdong -; Li Tingting -. 2012. "An Analysis of the Development Strategy of Genetically Modified Crops in China: from the Perspectives of Stakeholders." Journal of Convergence Information Technology 7, no. 23: 680-688.