Reliable spectral displacement (SD) in a wide range of response periods is crucial in seismic vulnerability assessment for Banda Aceh-Indonesia as the city is founded on a thick-soft soil. This SD is excellent for estimating building drift ratio from which the vulnerability of building is assessed. SD can be obtained from conversion of the acceleration spectra (converted SD) and site response analysis (analyzed SD). In this paper, both converted- and analysed-SDs are developed for Banda Aceh’s soft soil case using three historical seismic events of the 2012 Simeulue II, the 2013 Mane-Geumpang, and the 2013 Bener Meriah earthquakes and three soil models from which acceleration-displacement response spectrum (ADRS) of Banda Aceh’s soft soil is proposed. This proposed ADRS is compared to the generic response spectra of Centre of Research and Development of Housing and Settlement (PUSKIM) Indonesia. It can be concluded that the Proposed ADRSs can be used as another source in determining the performance of a building beside the PUSKIM ADRSs. Furthermore, the developed SDs were used to calculate the drift of 2-, 3-, and 4-storey typical shop-house buildings at Banda Aceh-Indonesia.
1 July 2019 in Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering
The liquefaction at Petobo, Central Sulawesi affected at least 1.8 square kilometers, destroyed up to 744 houses, and caused more than 104 casualties. The data offered in this article are microtremor measurement datasets at the liquefaction site of Petobo, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. The datasets were recorded using 3 component (3C) Guralp 6T-D broadband seismometer. There are 14 microtremor datasets, which consist of 10 datasets measured inside the liquefaction affected site and 4 datasets recorded outside the liquefaction affected site of Petobo, Central Sulawesi. Two to four datasets with 20 min length, were recorded at different times at each location. The microtremor data is crucial for horizontal to vertical (H/V) spectral ratio analysis, from which both the fundamental frequency and ellipticity curve at the measured site are deduced. The site fundamental frequency is useful for estimating the characteristics of the sub-surface condition at the measured site. The curve of the Rayleigh waves fundamental mode is needed to develop the shear wave (S-wave) velocity profile of the measured site.