Umar Ali Bukar

Mr. Umar Ali Bukar

orcid

Research Focus & Metrics

Academic Career Length

7Years (2020-Present)

(Calculated once Scilit publication data is synced: current year − year of first publication + 1)

Representative Publications

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22 August 2023 in MethodsX
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
UBUmar Ali Bukar
Umar Ali Bukar
Md Shohel SayeedMd Shohel Sayeed
Md Shohel Sayeed
SRSiti Fatimah Abdul Razak
Siti Fatimah Abdul Razak
SYSumendra Yogarayan
Sumendra Yogarayan
OAOluwatosin Ahmed Amodu
Oluwatosin Ahmed Amodu
RMRaja Azlina Raja Mahmood
Raja Azlina Raja Mahmood
The need for technical support for data handling and visualization solutions has increased in tandem with the complexity of today's data and information, that is of multiple sources, huge in size and of different formats. This study focuses on handling and analyzing text-based data. Despite many available text analysis tools, there is a high demand among researchers for easy- to-use tools yet scalable and with incomparable visualization features. Of recent, there has been a significant focus on utilizing VOSviewer, an open-source software for bibliometric analysis. This software is able to analyze a significant amount of data and provide excellent network data mapping. However, there is a lack of existing work in evaluating this sophisticated tool for text analysis. Thus, this article explores the capability of VOSviewer and presents evidence-based implementation of this software for text analysis.

22 April 2022 in IEEE Access
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
MAMustafa Alabadla
Mustafa Alabadla
FSFatimah Sidi
Fatimah Sidi
IIIskandar Ishak
Iskandar Ishak
HIHamidah Ibrahim
Hamidah Ibrahim
LALilly Suriani Affendey
Lilly Suriani Affendey
MJM. Izham Mohd Jaya
M. Izham Mohd Jaya
Missing data are a universal data quality problem in many domains, leading to misleading analysis and inaccurate decisions. Much research has been done to investigate the different mechanisms of missing data and the proper techniques in handling various data types. In the last decade, machine learning has been utilized to replace conventional methods to address the problem of missing values more efficiently. By studying and analyzing recently proposed methods using machine learning approaches, vital adoptions in accuracy, performance, and time consumed can be highlighted. This study aimed to help data analysts and researchers address the limitations of machine learning imputation methods by conducting a systematic literature review to provide a comprehensive overview of using such methods to impute missing values. Novel proposed machine learning approaches used for data imputation are analyzed and summarized to assist researchers in selecting a proper machine learning method based on several factors and settings. The review was performed on research studies published between 2016 and 2021 on adopting machine learning to impute missing values, focusing on their strengths and limitations. A total of 684 research articles from various scientific databases were analyzed using search engines, and 94 of them were selected as primary studies. Finally, several recommendations were given to guide future researchers in applying machine learning to impute missing values.

8 July 2024 in IEEE Access
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
UBUmar Ali Bukar
Umar Ali Bukar
Md Shohel SayeedMd Shohel Sayeed
Md Shohel Sayeed
Siti Fatimah Abdul RazakSiti Fatimah Abdul Razak
Siti Fatimah Abdul Razak
SYSumendra Yogarayan
Sumendra Yogarayan
RSRadhwan Sneesl
Radhwan Sneesl
The increasing integration of ChatGPT, a Generative Artificial Intelligence (Gen-AI) model, into educational environments has sparked substantial ethical concerns. This paper addresses the crucial question of whether to impose restrictions or legislate the usage of Gen-AI, with ChatGPT as a pivotal case study. Through systematic literature review and frequency of occurrence analysis, 10 ethical concerns were selected for further analysis using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The analysis responses of 10 expert panels show that the top concerns, as revealed by their weights, after meeting the consistency requirement, include copyright, legal, and compliance issues (0.1731), privacy and confidentiality (0.1286), academic integrity (0.1206), incorrect reference and citation practices (0.1111), and safety and security concerns (0.1050). Evaluating the impact of these concerns on the policy alternatives (restriction and legislation), the findings revealed that “Restriction” received a higher weight (0.513712) compared to “Legislation” (0.485887). Notably, copyright, legal, and compliance issues, privacy and confidentiality, and academic integrity emerged as crucial factors influencing the decision between restriction and legislation. This study offers valuable insights for educational institutions and policymakers, suggesting the need for inclusive discussions, pilot programs to assess impacts on critical thinking, development of clear guidelines, flexible regulatory frameworks, awareness campaigns, and potential strategies for ethical and responsible use.

12 October 2020 in IEEE Access
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
UBUmar Ali Bukar
Umar Ali Bukar
MJMarzanah A. Jabar
Marzanah A. Jabar
FSFatimah Sidi
Fatimah Sidi
RNRozi Nor Haizan Binti Nor
Rozi Nor Haizan Binti Nor
SASalfarina Abdullah
Salfarina Abdullah
MOMohamed Othman
Mohamed Othman
The involvement application and use of crisis and emergency management and communication are increasing rapidly. This study conducts a systematic literature review to identify the development of theoretical models in the area of social media crisis communication and management. The study aims to review and analyse the relationship of social media-based crisis communication in the context of crisis informatics and its taxonomy and the related crisis communication theoretical models to derive the challenges and limitations. A total of 207 articles were selected for the evaluation based on quality, relevancy, and contribution. The findings revealed that the situational crisis communication theory (SCCT) is the most dominant theory, followed by social-mediated crisis communication (SMCC) and integrated crisis mapping (ICM) models. The study identified theories such as the STREMII model, social media crisis management matrix/framework (SMSMF), and an interactive crisis communication model (ICCM) as emerging models. Moreover, the result of the finding shows that stakeholder interaction is an understudied field, while information reliability and processing for decision-making purposes, the wider application of social media sites, privacy issues, and how social media interaction can improve community resilience or build stakeholders relationships remain suitable topics for future research.

9 July 2024 in IEEE Access
Verified
Journal Article
Open access
OAOluwatosin Amodu
Oluwatosin Amodu
CJChedia Jarray
Chedia Jarray
Raja Azlina Raja MahmoodRaja Azlina Raja Mahmood
Raja Azlina Raja Mahmood
HAHuda Althumali
Huda Althumali
UBUmar Ali Bukar
Umar Ali Bukar
Nguyen Cong LuongNguyen Cong Luong
Nguyen Cong Luong
Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has emerged as a promising technique for optimizing the deployment of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for data collection in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and Internet of Things (IoT) applications. With DRL, UAV trajectory can be optimized, optimal data collection points can be determined, sensor node transmissions can be scheduled efficiently, and irregular traffic patterns can be learned effectively. In view of the significance of DRL for UAV-assisted IoT research in general and, more specifically, its use for time-critical applications, this paper presents a review of the existing literature on UAV-aided data collection for WSN and IoT applications related to the application of DRL to minimize the Age of Information (AoI), a recent metric used to measure the degree of freshness of transmitted information collected in data-gathering applications. This review aims to provide insights into the state-of-the-art techniques, challenges, and opportunities in this domain through an extensive analysis of a sizable range of related research papers in this domain. It discusses application areas of UAV-assisted IoT, such as environmental monitoring, infrastructure inspection, and disaster response. Then, the paper focuses on the proposed works, their optimization objectives, architectures, simulation libraries and complexities of the various DRL-based approaches used. Thereafter discussion, challenges, and some opportunities for future work are provided. The findings of this review serve as a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners, guiding further advancements and innovations in the field of DRL for UAV-aided data collection in WSN and IoT applications.

20 August 2021 in Wireless Personal Communications
Verified
Journal Article
Closed access
PDF file
UBUmar Ali Bukar
Umar Ali Bukar
MOMohamed Othman
Mohamed Othman