Digital tools are transforming the construction industry, reshaping how projects are designed, managed, and delivered. Building Information Modeling (BIM), a cornerstone of this transformation, requires a systemic approach because its implementation spans several organization functions, involves multiple stakeholders, and encompasses all phases of the project life cycle. While extensive literature examines BIM adoption, there is no consensus on its key enablers and barriers nor a ranking of their impact on implementation success. This study investigates the system-level critical success factors (CSFs) for BIM adoption in construction management. First, it reviews earlier literature, identifying 18 CSFs across six dimensions: change management, process efficiency, regulatory compliance, strategic alignment, technology integration, and user training and support. Next, it utilizes the AHP method to rank the CSFs based on the data collected from 31 construction professionals. Results highlight the importance of aligning BIM initiatives with organizational strategies, streamlining workflows, fostering collaboration, and ensuring compliance with evolving regulations. The research concludes that effective BIM implementation requires holistic strategies that emphasize leadership, scalable technology integration, comprehensive training, and adaptability. By addressing these system-level CSFs, organizations can enhance efficiency, drive innovation, and strengthen resilience in an evolving construction landscape.