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The trends of sustainable development and green agenda transform the production processes, leading industries, and regional markets, and reveal objective contradictions in ensuring the ecological safety of certain territories. This study aims to develop a methodology and assess ecological safety at aggregated system levels, taking into account natural and socioeconomic factors as well as the factor of human capital development with specification of the place of ecological safety in the concept of sustainable development. The objects of empirical research are the EAEU and CIS countries for the period 2010–2019, as well as 85 Russian regions. The scientific research toolkit is based on the methods of structural-logical, economical-statistical, and comparative analyses, and expert judgments. The concepts of sustainable development and human capital and the theory of the national school of ecological safety are analyzed using the systematic approach. The mixed methodological approach showed the interconnection of four approaches of assessing ecological safety (technogenic, environmental, institutional, resource-based). The authors developed a method for assessing ecological safety taking into account the contribution of human capital. The assessment results are typologized and grouped according to the dynamic trend. For the majority of the considered countries, changes in the level of ecological safety correlate with changes in socioeconomic indicators. The same trend is observed when considering the Russian regional formations. The contribution of human capital was recorded to a lesser extent. For several regions, the increased number of objects polluting the environment is accompanied by a decreased volume of polluting emissions into the atmosphere.
Svetlana Demidova; Michael Balog; Tatiana Chircova; Anastasia Kulachinskaya; Svetlana Zueva; Irina Akhmetova; Svetlana Ilyashenko. Development of Methodology and Assessment of Ecological Safety of the EAEU and CIS Regions in the Context of Sustainable Development. Economies 2021, 9, 100 .
AMA StyleSvetlana Demidova, Michael Balog, Tatiana Chircova, Anastasia Kulachinskaya, Svetlana Zueva, Irina Akhmetova, Svetlana Ilyashenko. Development of Methodology and Assessment of Ecological Safety of the EAEU and CIS Regions in the Context of Sustainable Development. Economies. 2021; 9 (3):100.
Chicago/Turabian StyleSvetlana Demidova; Michael Balog; Tatiana Chircova; Anastasia Kulachinskaya; Svetlana Zueva; Irina Akhmetova; Svetlana Ilyashenko. 2021. "Development of Methodology and Assessment of Ecological Safety of the EAEU and CIS Regions in the Context of Sustainable Development." Economies 9, no. 3: 100.
The paper considers the problem of adolescent and young students’ personalities’ development in the conditions of face-to-face and distance school learning. The scientific novelty of the study is the proposed classification of pedagogical technologies according to the degree of their novelty: modernized technology, combinational technology, progressive technology, pedagogical technology of the combinational type, the essence of which is shown in its title. A specific model of pedagogical technology of the combinational type “Teaching in cooperation, in a team using flipped classroom” was developed. The developed technology was implemented during the classes of the humanities and natural-mathematical cycles. Nine hundred and eight adolescent and young students (divided into experimental and control groups) and 32 teachers participated in the experimental work. To analyze the differences between the experimental and control groups in terms of the student’s personality manifestation, several criteria and indicators were considered. For mathematical and statistical processing of the obtained results, the multifunctional statistical Fisher’s F-test was used. Analysis of the implementation of the developed technology in the conditions of face-to-face and distance learning showed a positive dynamics of experience formation of the student’s personality manifestation. This allowed the authors to consider the developed pedagogical means effective.
Vera Zhurakovskaya; Aleksandr Sichinava; Tatyana Simakova; Olga Olicheva; Sergey Rykov; Julya Valeeva; Anastasia Kulachinskaya; Svetlana Ilyashenko. Innovations in Education—The Development of a New Pedagogical Technology of a Combinational Type, Focused on the Development of Personality of Students. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity 2020, 6, 123 .
AMA StyleVera Zhurakovskaya, Aleksandr Sichinava, Tatyana Simakova, Olga Olicheva, Sergey Rykov, Julya Valeeva, Anastasia Kulachinskaya, Svetlana Ilyashenko. Innovations in Education—The Development of a New Pedagogical Technology of a Combinational Type, Focused on the Development of Personality of Students. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity. 2020; 6 (4):123.
Chicago/Turabian StyleVera Zhurakovskaya; Aleksandr Sichinava; Tatyana Simakova; Olga Olicheva; Sergey Rykov; Julya Valeeva; Anastasia Kulachinskaya; Svetlana Ilyashenko. 2020. "Innovations in Education—The Development of a New Pedagogical Technology of a Combinational Type, Focused on the Development of Personality of Students." Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity 6, no. 4: 123.
Today the world economy is handling an economic crisis caused by the pandemic of a new coronavirus infection (COVID-19), announced by the WHO, as well as by fluctuations in the international energy market and by the development of “green energy”. The crisis, named the “2020 crisis”, is notable for the divergence of the sectoral dynamics of development, with a declining development trend in some industries and the rapid growth of others. The crisis is etymologically relevant to the energy sector, a sector which is important for the survival and specialization of the Russian Federation. This research is aimed at describing the status and highlighting the socioeconomic effects, constraints (economic and social risks), and “growth points” of the energy sector in the modern realities of the 2020 crisis. Methods. The method of in-depth interview was used. The need for studying expert opinion is based on the fundamental principles of implementation research, according to which the success of state sectoral policy depends on its perception and support by stakeholders. Top managers of energy enterprises acted as the experts (N = 10). The interviews were conducted in April 2020. The method of incremental approximation and coding (open and axial) were used for a high-quality discourse analysis. Results. The conducted study revealed divergence of sectoral dynamics of energy consumption, which is a translation of the immanent features of the 2020 crisis into the energy sector. The detected constraints are reserved development prerequisites of “green energy” and reduced investments in development programs. The potential “growth points” include intensified digitalization of the energy sector and the need for institutional changes in taxation in the energy sector, recognized by experts.
Anastasia Kulachinskaya; Irina Akhmetova; Varvara Y. Kulkova; Svetlana B. Ilyashenko. The Challenge of the Energy Sector of Russia during the 2020 COVID-19 Pandemic through the Example of the Republic of Tatarstan: Discussion on the Change of Open Innovation in the Energy Sector. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity 2020, 6, 60 .
AMA StyleAnastasia Kulachinskaya, Irina Akhmetova, Varvara Y. Kulkova, Svetlana B. Ilyashenko. The Challenge of the Energy Sector of Russia during the 2020 COVID-19 Pandemic through the Example of the Republic of Tatarstan: Discussion on the Change of Open Innovation in the Energy Sector. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity. 2020; 6 (3):60.
Chicago/Turabian StyleAnastasia Kulachinskaya; Irina Akhmetova; Varvara Y. Kulkova; Svetlana B. Ilyashenko. 2020. "The Challenge of the Energy Sector of Russia during the 2020 COVID-19 Pandemic through the Example of the Republic of Tatarstan: Discussion on the Change of Open Innovation in the Energy Sector." Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity 6, no. 3: 60.