El artículo parte del estudio realizado entre marzo y junio de 2020 sobre el funcionamiento de la escuela en casa, mientras los centros educativos estuvieron cerrados. Se planteó como estudio de encuesta, descriptivo y correlacional, con muestreo no probabilístico por bola de nieve, utilizando cuestionarios online. El estudio presentado en este artículo se centra en los datos de docentes no universitarios de la Comunidad Valenciana. Parte del concepto de ecologías de aprendizaje docente como los elementos que el propio profesorado utiliza para formarse y observar nuevas oportunidades propias de aprendizaje. Desde ahí, el estudio analiza cómo se configuraron las ecologías de aprendizaje del profesorado para hacer frente a la necesidad sobrevenida de atender la docencia desde casa, y el papel de las TIC en ese proceso. Estudia la asociación entre la expectativa de aprendizaje que el profesorado tenía para su alumnado, con otras variables vinculadas con esas ecologías (formación y experiencia previa en TICs, apoyos en ese proceso, metodologías online utilizadas), utilizando Análisis de Correspondencias, tanto simples como múltiples, y árboles de decisión. Los resultados muestran que, pese a las dificultades, tenía una mayor expectativa de aprendizaje de sus alumnos el profesorado con mejor formación y más experiencia previa sobre herramientas TIC para la docencia, el que más apoyos utilizó para su propio desempeño y el que más estrategias online empleó, siendo el uso de videotutoriales la principal variable explicativa. Muestra además que prevaleció el aprendizaje autodidacta a través de redes y plataformas, y también el apoyo de compañeras y compañeros. Se concluye que es necesario abrir la perspectiva respecto a las ecologías de aprendizaje del profesorado, incluyendo las TIC como objeto y como estrategia de formación, y que es importante reforzar el papel dinamizador de la administración y de los centros en ese proceso.
This study examines university teachers’ digital competences during Emergency Remote Teaching at three Spanish institutions—the University of La Laguna, the University of Extremadura, and the University of Valladolid—and, from the faculty perspective, appraises hybrid teaching experiences and institutional support services. We employed a qualitative multi-case design using semi-structured focus-group interviews and discussion groups with 57 instructors from Social Sciences and Humanities, Engineering, and Health Sciences, selected via purposive sampling. Data were deductively coded in Atlas.ti 24. Faculty perceive hybrid teaching as useful for widening access and repositioning the virtual campus as a communicative hub; they highlight Moodle, videoconferencing, content-authoring tools such as H5P, and methodologies like gamification and flipped learning to enhance motivation. Nonetheless, generational gaps and concerns about the authenticity of online assessment persist, supporting continued reliance on in-person examinations. Technical and training support services are viewed positively, yet respondents call for more staffing and stronger dissemination of teaching resources. Consolidating teachers’ digital competences requires institutional policies that integrate robust infrastructure, contextualized continuous professional development, and communities of practice to ensure the sustainability of hybrid models in higher education at the national level.
29 July 2020 in Pedagogia Social Revista Interuniversitaria
This article shows the results of an investigation carried out within the Socio-educational Program of Alternative Measures framework, as a pedagogical response to the intensive alcohol consumption on public roads by the youth population. For that, the socio-educational intervention and its effects on the group of young people, who have successfully completed the educational measures, are analysed. Coordinated by the NGO Liga Española de la Educación y Cultura Popular [Spanish League of Education and Popular Culture] in collaboration with the Municipal Administration, under the Ordenanza Reguladora para la Promoción de la Convivencia y la Prevención de las Drogodependencias en la ciudad de Palencia [Regulatory Ordinance for the Promotion of Coexistence and the Prevention of Drug Addiction in Palencia City] (Palencia City council, 2013), since June 2014 the program has been set out as an alternative measure to an economic sanction. Alcohol, present in the social and cultural life, is a relevant aspect, which is part of the gatherings and celebrations of the population in general, and especially, for the youth society linked to the nightlife leisure. Four hundred and twenty three young people in total were sanctioned from June 2014 to December 2018, out of them, 133 opted for educational measures, being the object of our study the 112 who successfully completed the program. The compilation of information uses own sources from a mixed research metodology, supported by an ad doc questionaire, from the analysis of the technical reports´ contents and from conversations held through WhatsAap between the responsible Social Educator and the young people. From a quantitative and a qualitative analysis, the results show that carrying out educational measures is considered fair by the young people, who know about the alcohol effects although they keep continue consuming it; in addition, it is evidenced that almost a tenth of the young people indicate, that they will not binge drink again, after completing the program
INTRODUCCIÓN. En un mundo globalizado marcado por las grandes desigualdades económicas y la falta de acceso universal a la educación y la sanidad de calidad, es necesario trabajar desde la educación escolar contenidos que visibilicen, sensibilicen y den a conocer al alumnado la realidad mundial en la que cohabitan. La Educación para el Desarrollo es una perspectiva de gran valor para abordar esta temática en el espacio escolar en la formación de valores ciudadanos. MÉTODO. A partir de la revisión de documentos de referencia a nivel internacional y nacional, se presenta un listado inicial de contenidos de Educación para el Desarrollo que son validados a través de un proceso de juicio desde los criterios de pertinencia, ubicación y formulación realizado por 82 personas expertas del contexto social y/o académico vinculadas estrechamente al ámbito de la Educación para el Desarrollo. RESULTADOS. Los resultados muestran un acuerdo significativo entre los jueces en sus valoraciones de la pertinencia en el listado de contenidos. Los jueces confirman la organización en cuatro bloques, proponen mejoras de elementos de formulación y permiten revisar la estructura de contenidos, pasando de 22 a 18. DISCUSIÓN. Se concluye con un listado de contenidos que proporciona una base para el análisis de manuales escolares y/o para el diseño curricular desde la perspectiva de Educación para el Desarrollo de forma directa y/o transversal. De forma complementaria, se facilita una escala para analizar cómo son tratados los contenidos señalados en los manuales escolares respecto a: qué enseñar, actitudes que promueven y procedimientos de enseñanza-aprendizaje en clave de Educación para el Desarrollo.
INTRODUCTION Family educational styles are fundamental components of parenting competencies and were extensively studied in the last decade of the last century. The availability of instruments to identify them is of great help for school counselors and family intervention professionals. METHOD In this paper we present the metric study of the EVALEF-CH scale, which is designed with the purpose of updating styles (adding the integral style), the context of information collection, and the way of approaching the challenge of social desirability. This study addresses the analysis of the metric quality of the scale, combining analysis strategies such as reliability, Rasch analysis and CATPCA. The RESULTS reveal a medium level of reliability for the scale and most of the subscales, and an adequate functioning of the items, based on the Rash analysis, as they are within the acceptable limits of fit to the theoretical model. As a CONCLUSION, the dimensional structure proposed from the theoretical framework is supported and relevant information is offered on the quality and use of the EVALEF-CH scale, confirming its suitability for its use in diagnosis and guidance in family intervention.
The COVID-19 coronavirus affected all countries, changing living practices and patterns of social structures. Spain confined all citizens to their homes from 14 March until 21 June 2020. All schools were closed, and education was suddenly converted to an online format. This study is part of wider research and analyzes the ways in which teachers in the Valencian Community (Spain) have approached School at Home (SH) The approach of the study is based on mixed methods (quantitative surveys and qualitative focus groups) and has an exploratory aim. Multivariate profiles of the gaps (represented by composite indicators) in both groups are analyzed based on k-means cluster analysis, as well as the variables associated with each profile, using non-parametric tests. The results show three groups of teachers, established according to four types of gaps, with different perceptions of the situation. ICT proficiency was very important, as well as family situation and support during confinement. The main lines of research derived from this study in relation to CSE and teacher outcomes are proposed.