This page has only limited features, please log in for full access.
This study aims to examine the asymmetric relationship between trade openness and FDI (foreign direct investment) inflows to Vietnam by using NARDL (nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag) during the period from 1997 to 2019. Our findings show that the influence of FDI on trade openness is asymmetric in the short-run and long-run. But the influence of trade openness on FDI is symmetric in the short-run and asymmetric in the long run.
Jen-Yao Lee; Ya-Chuan Hsiao; Ngochien Bui; Tien-Thinh Nguyen. Inward Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness in Vietnam: A Nonlinear Autoregressive Distributed Lag Approach. Economies 2021, 9, 120 .
AMA StyleJen-Yao Lee, Ya-Chuan Hsiao, Ngochien Bui, Tien-Thinh Nguyen. Inward Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness in Vietnam: A Nonlinear Autoregressive Distributed Lag Approach. Economies. 2021; 9 (3):120.
Chicago/Turabian StyleJen-Yao Lee; Ya-Chuan Hsiao; Ngochien Bui; Tien-Thinh Nguyen. 2021. "Inward Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness in Vietnam: A Nonlinear Autoregressive Distributed Lag Approach." Economies 9, no. 3: 120.
This study established a two-stage dynamic game strategy to analyze how the planned quota and price of masks were set and why mask manufacturing firms on the national mask team (NMT) in Taiwan evaded the plan. Plan evasion occurred when the NMT decided to produce less than the quota set by the government, even though they were incentivized and able to produce more. Taiwan’s experience shows that through the collection of masks and the Name-Based Mask Rationing System, the people’s right to procure masks can be guaranteed; however, to promote market transaction efficiency, the government should adopt a lower quota for the collection of masks and allow firms to freely sell them in the market after they complete their plans. The self-interest of the government played a key role in inducing plan evasion.
Po-Sheng Ko; Jen-Yao Lee. Analysis of Taiwan’s Mask Collection and Plan Evasion during the COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 2021, 18, 4137 .
AMA StylePo-Sheng Ko, Jen-Yao Lee. Analysis of Taiwan’s Mask Collection and Plan Evasion during the COVID-19 Pandemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2021; 18 (8):4137.
Chicago/Turabian StylePo-Sheng Ko; Jen-Yao Lee. 2021. "Analysis of Taiwan’s Mask Collection and Plan Evasion during the COVID-19 Pandemic." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 8: 4137.
Due to its unpredictability, the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has changed the global business climate and commercial management practices in unprecedented ways. As a direct result of the pandemic, the hospitality and tourism sectors have shut down, and business failure rates have occurred exponentially. The franchise hospitality industry has experienced significant impact and challenged a basic understanding of knowledge management (KM) implementation in the face of the COVID-19 outbreak. A strategic KM implementation practice can not only guide a large-scale operation, but also adjust an organization’s performance and competitiveness. The purpose of this study is to examine the influential criteria of success through effective KM implementation and to predict the probability of successful KM in a post-pandemic era. The conceptual framework for KM applies an analytic hierarchical prediction model reliant upon consistent fuzzy preference relations to assist the franchise hospitality sector’s consciousness of the influential criteria. An empirical case study is used to apply pairwise comparisons used to determine the priority weights and two possible outcomes. The case study will assist franchise organizations to analyze whether or not to implement KM, interdict application, or adopt revised actions. This assistance will enhance the success possibility of KM implementation within such a crisis environment. This study uses a case setting by assessing 15 franchises hospitality experts’ opinions in Taiwan relevant to KM implementation.
Hsiu-Chin Hsieh; Xuan-Huynh Nguyen; Tien-Chin Wang; Jen-Yao Lee. Prediction of Knowledge Management for Success of Franchise Hospitality in a Post-Pandemic Economy. Sustainability 2020, 12, 8755 .
AMA StyleHsiu-Chin Hsieh, Xuan-Huynh Nguyen, Tien-Chin Wang, Jen-Yao Lee. Prediction of Knowledge Management for Success of Franchise Hospitality in a Post-Pandemic Economy. Sustainability. 2020; 12 (20):8755.
Chicago/Turabian StyleHsiu-Chin Hsieh; Xuan-Huynh Nguyen; Tien-Chin Wang; Jen-Yao Lee. 2020. "Prediction of Knowledge Management for Success of Franchise Hospitality in a Post-Pandemic Economy." Sustainability 12, no. 20: 8755.
In this study, under the existence of unilateral cross-border environmental pollution in two regions, a complete information dynamic game theory is constructed to discuss the environmental policy (recycling fee and treatment subsidy) formulation of the central government by two local governments. As a result, it was found that the spillover effect will reduce the level of social welfare. At the same time, the intervention of the central government and the adoption of policies tailored to local conditions will be conducive to the improvement of social welfare.
Chien-Hui Lee; Po-Sheng Ko; Yu-Lin Wang; Jen-Yao Lee; Jiong-Hung Kwo. Centralized and Decentralized Recycle Policy with Transboundary Pollution. Environments 2020, 7, 40 .
AMA StyleChien-Hui Lee, Po-Sheng Ko, Yu-Lin Wang, Jen-Yao Lee, Jiong-Hung Kwo. Centralized and Decentralized Recycle Policy with Transboundary Pollution. Environments. 2020; 7 (5):40.
Chicago/Turabian StyleChien-Hui Lee; Po-Sheng Ko; Yu-Lin Wang; Jen-Yao Lee; Jiong-Hung Kwo. 2020. "Centralized and Decentralized Recycle Policy with Transboundary Pollution." Environments 7, no. 5: 40.
Past research indicates that a licensor tends to adopt the fixed fee, in order to obtain higher profit rather than secure royalty when he participates in zero production in the market. This study instead finds that the patentee’s optimum strategy may vary. In addition to the fixed-fee strategy, royalty or mixed licensing, or fixed fee plus royalty may be potential choices for the patentee as well which is depend on the market scale, incidence of market scale, and magnitude of cost-saving. The patentee may choose to only authorize a type of high market size based on self-interested motives. The technology licensing market is not sustainable.
Chien-Shu Tsai; Ting-Chung Tsai; Po-Sheng Ko; Chien-Hui Lee; Jen-Yao Lee; Yu-Lin Wang. On the Sustainability of Technology Licensing Under Asymmetric Information Game. Sustainability 2019, 11, 6959 .
AMA StyleChien-Shu Tsai, Ting-Chung Tsai, Po-Sheng Ko, Chien-Hui Lee, Jen-Yao Lee, Yu-Lin Wang. On the Sustainability of Technology Licensing Under Asymmetric Information Game. Sustainability. 2019; 11 (24):6959.
Chicago/Turabian StyleChien-Shu Tsai; Ting-Chung Tsai; Po-Sheng Ko; Chien-Hui Lee; Jen-Yao Lee; Yu-Lin Wang. 2019. "On the Sustainability of Technology Licensing Under Asymmetric Information Game." Sustainability 11, no. 24: 6959.
This paper establishes a cross-industry pollution externality model. To explain a benevolent government, it may be possible to tax part of the welfare gains and use the revenue to compensate the affected polluted industry for the damage cost, thereby improving welfare. We show that the social welfare under emission tax with production subsidy is higher than the results of emission tax without production subsidy. The welfare of the polluted sector under emissions trading will be lower than the results of unbalanced budget environmental policy with subsidy. The welfare of the polluted labor union under lobby for compensation will be higher than the results of environmental policy with subsidy if the pollution damage and the weight on political contributions are sufficiently high.
Kuang-Feng Cheng; Chien-Shu Tsai; Chu-Chuan Hsu; Szu-Chung Lin; Ting-Chung Tsai; Jen-Yao Lee. Emission Tax and Compensation Subsidy with Cross-Industry Pollution. Sustainability 2019, 11, 998 .
AMA StyleKuang-Feng Cheng, Chien-Shu Tsai, Chu-Chuan Hsu, Szu-Chung Lin, Ting-Chung Tsai, Jen-Yao Lee. Emission Tax and Compensation Subsidy with Cross-Industry Pollution. Sustainability. 2019; 11 (4):998.
Chicago/Turabian StyleKuang-Feng Cheng; Chien-Shu Tsai; Chu-Chuan Hsu; Szu-Chung Lin; Ting-Chung Tsai; Jen-Yao Lee. 2019. "Emission Tax and Compensation Subsidy with Cross-Industry Pollution." Sustainability 11, no. 4: 998.