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Józef Hernik; University of Agriculture in Krakow; Karol Król; Barbara Prus; Maria Walczycka; Robert Kao; Park University. Indicators of change in cultural heritage. Monograph. Indicators of change in cultural heritage. Monograph 2021, 1 .
AMA StyleJózef Hernik, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Karol Król, Barbara Prus, Maria Walczycka, Robert Kao, Park University. Indicators of change in cultural heritage. Monograph. Indicators of change in cultural heritage. Monograph. 2021; ():1.
Chicago/Turabian StyleJózef Hernik; University of Agriculture in Krakow; Karol Król; Barbara Prus; Maria Walczycka; Robert Kao; Park University. 2021. "Indicators of change in cultural heritage. Monograph." Indicators of change in cultural heritage. Monograph , no. : 1.
The article attempts to determine the effect of perceived flood risk, based on identified flood hazard zones, on the level of activity in the market of land property designated for housing developments in the historical town of Sandomierz, Poland. The study employed graphical, analytical, quantitative methods, and spatial analyses with GIS tools. The proposed methodology, involving spatial interpolation of the phenomenon (Kernel Density Estimation (KDE) and Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW)) and an expert opinion survey, facilitates the assessment of the market activity in towns where transactions are scarce. Trade in property is lower in areas at risk of flooding than for the remaining parts of the town. The potential flood hazard zone affects both the activity of the property market and the average prices of land. The study demonstrated that both a flood and flood risk affect the levels of market activity and the prices of residential land. However, this impact differs at various times and locations and is greater immediately after a flood. Properties located in the most attractive location within an area are characterised by a greater sensitivity to this risk.
Małgorzata Dudzińska; Barbara Prus; Radosław Cellmer; Stanisław Bacior; Katarzyna Kocur-Bera; Anna Klimach; Agnieszka Trystuła. The Impact of Flood Risk on the Activity of the Residential Land Market in a Polish Cultural Heritage Town. Sustainability 2020, 12, 10098 .
AMA StyleMałgorzata Dudzińska, Barbara Prus, Radosław Cellmer, Stanisław Bacior, Katarzyna Kocur-Bera, Anna Klimach, Agnieszka Trystuła. The Impact of Flood Risk on the Activity of the Residential Land Market in a Polish Cultural Heritage Town. Sustainability. 2020; 12 (23):10098.
Chicago/Turabian StyleMałgorzata Dudzińska; Barbara Prus; Radosław Cellmer; Stanisław Bacior; Katarzyna Kocur-Bera; Anna Klimach; Agnieszka Trystuła. 2020. "The Impact of Flood Risk on the Activity of the Residential Land Market in a Polish Cultural Heritage Town." Sustainability 12, no. 23: 10098.
The article describes sustainable transport principles and guides that can lead cities towards a more efficient transportation network. The authors also show good practice used in different urban areas, such as London and Copenhagen. Furthermore, Vilnius was analyzed for its sustainable transport rules and mobility. The authors took into consideration components such as public transport indicators, car use and the number of trips made by bicycle and by pedestrians. Additionally, solutions such as shared space, developing cycle routes and public transportation networks, dividing different transport modes, reducing distance and the need to travel, policy shifts and technological innovation are proposed. Moreover, already taken actions are also verified. The article, additionally, shows guidance for Vilnius, so it could be possible to develop a sustainable traffic network in the city. All analyses and guidance were based on using geographic information system (GIS) tools which allowed the authors to obtain the most reliable results. The artefacts are presented by means of a combination of graph theory algorithms in order to obtain sustainable transport using the example of a part of Vilnius City.
Marek Ogryzek; Daria Adamska-Kmieć; Anna Klimach. Sustainable Transport: An Efficient Transportation Network—Case Study. Sustainability 2020, 12, 8274 .
AMA StyleMarek Ogryzek, Daria Adamska-Kmieć, Anna Klimach. Sustainable Transport: An Efficient Transportation Network—Case Study. Sustainability. 2020; 12 (19):8274.
Chicago/Turabian StyleMarek Ogryzek; Daria Adamska-Kmieć; Anna Klimach. 2020. "Sustainable Transport: An Efficient Transportation Network—Case Study." Sustainability 12, no. 19: 8274.
Events associated with growing suburbanisation and transport infrastructure lead to changes in the use of rural land reaching further and further from the central city. The present research focuses on the impact of the location of the municipality of Skawina and the functioning of its rural areas in the impact zone of Kraków. The first step to determine the transformations in the municipality of Skawina caused by the growth of Kraków and its suburban zone was to investigate the internal conditions in the municipality, such as its spatial development or functional structure, and external conditions such as its demographic transformations. Next, the development of the settlement structure in recent years and land management changes were investigated. The paper focuses on the introduction of typical urban features and functions into rural areas to identify the transformations and their dynamics. The status of the space was diagnosed by interpreting the map documentation for the administrative boundaries of the municipality of Skawina, regarding the presentation of the spatial development in 2006 and in 2014 to 2016, by verifying the existing planning documentation, and by visiting the site. The conclusions can be the basis for guidelines to protect the traditional rural and cultural landscape near Kraków.
Magdalena Wilkosz-Mamcarczyk; Barbara Olczak; Barbara Prus. Urban Features in Rural Landscape: A Case Study of the Municipality of Skawina. Sustainability 2020, 12, 4638 .
AMA StyleMagdalena Wilkosz-Mamcarczyk, Barbara Olczak, Barbara Prus. Urban Features in Rural Landscape: A Case Study of the Municipality of Skawina. Sustainability. 2020; 12 (11):4638.
Chicago/Turabian StyleMagdalena Wilkosz-Mamcarczyk; Barbara Olczak; Barbara Prus. 2020. "Urban Features in Rural Landscape: A Case Study of the Municipality of Skawina." Sustainability 12, no. 11: 4638.
The final decision of the owner of the plot who plans to build a house depends on many factors most of which are of legal and financial nature. The authors demonstrate that the decisions regarding specific location within the plot of land are influenced by intangible components as well, namely the intention to have the best view. The view is often related to the occurrence of landmarks with prominent visual impact in the landscape that determine visual connections. The rural landscape is determined by the spatial arrangement including the buildings, the shape of public spaces, ownership divisions, and the land distribution. Being an element of rural cultural heritage, the arrangement of buildings is influenced by a vast number of factors such as geographical, historical, physical, and socio-economic ones. This article focuses on determining the interaction between the settlement locations and zones with an excellent, unique view of characteristic, well-known architectural landmarks. Mapping of viewsheds of many features is a critical element of the landscape planning process and facilitates the protection of cultural heritage assets. The analysis involved LiDAR DTM (Digital Terrain Model created in Light Detection and Ranging technology), digital photographs, and historical maps. In terms of the administrative subdivision, the area comprises 20 localities. The landmark visibility analysis for locations of the buildings covered a 140 km2 area of Carpathian Foothills in southern Poland. The article combines experiences in the field of landscape architecture, spatial planning and the use of Geographic Information System (GIS) technology. The examples show that the modern development layout refers to the historical structure and the development of a new settlement tissue has a cultural background and is influenced by spatial landmarks.
Barbara Prus; Magdalena Wilkosz-Mamcarczyk; Tomasz Salata. Landmarks as Cultural Heritage Assets Affecting the Distribution of Settlements in Rural Areas—An Analysis Based on LIDAR DTM, Digital Photographs, and Historical Maps. Remote Sensing 2020, 12, 1778 .
AMA StyleBarbara Prus, Magdalena Wilkosz-Mamcarczyk, Tomasz Salata. Landmarks as Cultural Heritage Assets Affecting the Distribution of Settlements in Rural Areas—An Analysis Based on LIDAR DTM, Digital Photographs, and Historical Maps. Remote Sensing. 2020; 12 (11):1778.
Chicago/Turabian StyleBarbara Prus; Magdalena Wilkosz-Mamcarczyk; Tomasz Salata. 2020. "Landmarks as Cultural Heritage Assets Affecting the Distribution of Settlements in Rural Areas—An Analysis Based on LIDAR DTM, Digital Photographs, and Historical Maps." Remote Sensing 12, no. 11: 1778.
Water laws in post-Soviet countries have developed in vastly different ways since each state became entitled to choose its own method of regulating inland water ownership. This article analyzes the Russian Federation and selected post-Soviet states’ legal systems related to ownership of surface waters, and assesses the possibility of legal transactions of lakes and other land areas covered by surface water. The research initially centers on establishing whether lakes are owned by the state or by the county, if a lake can be subject to sale to a private person or enterprise and finally examines the different approaches of post-Soviet countries to their surface water use. In achieving these objectives, the article analyzes water law in the Russian Federation, Belarus, Ukraine and Kazakhstan. It then identifies how water ownership is regulated in these countries and compares this with United Nations assumptions of surface water ownership as a Sustainable Development Goal. Finally, the results establish that countries from the same “block” regulate water ownership similarly, and that combined regulations could enhance future implementation of international standards.
Michał Pietkiewicz; Anna Klimach; Marek Ogryzek. Legal status of surface waters—comparative study on the example of lakes. Water 2020, 12, 326 .
AMA StyleMichał Pietkiewicz, Anna Klimach, Marek Ogryzek. Legal status of surface waters—comparative study on the example of lakes. Water. 2020; 12 (2):326.
Chicago/Turabian StyleMichał Pietkiewicz; Anna Klimach; Marek Ogryzek. 2020. "Legal status of surface waters—comparative study on the example of lakes." Water 12, no. 2: 326.
The main aim of this paper is to document the gradual evolution of cadastral maps and associated land books in the area of today’s Austria as well as the more dramatic development of the cadastral system in Galicia (Poland). The continuous development of the Austrian system is compared to the more gradual evolution of the Polish system, the development of which was more complex because of the historical and political developments in this country’s turbulent past. However both systems have common roots with the Franciscan Cadastre. The investigation is based on development of the legal instruments, the institutional settings, the technical procedures, and the final products of the respected countries. The comparison of the development in the two countries and the results of the investigated quality assessment of cadastral maps clearly document that the smooth development of a cadastre requires a stable political situation. The Austrian cadastre had already almost finished the period of consolidation, harmonization, and completion in 1938. This allowed a new area of further development to evolve after 1945. In Poland, the unfinished tasks of homogenization and harmonization in 1939 and the significant changes in the political system in 1945 delayed consolidation, harmonization, and completion of the cadastral system and impeded the continuous development of the system for the next decades.
Józef Hernik; Barbara Prus; Robert Dixon-Gough; Jarosław Taszakowski; Gerhard Navratil; Reinfried Mansberger. The Evolution of Cadastral Systems in Austria and Galicia (Poland): Different Approaches to a Similar System from a Common Beginning. The Cartographic Journal 2020, 57, 97 -112.
AMA StyleJózef Hernik, Barbara Prus, Robert Dixon-Gough, Jarosław Taszakowski, Gerhard Navratil, Reinfried Mansberger. The Evolution of Cadastral Systems in Austria and Galicia (Poland): Different Approaches to a Similar System from a Common Beginning. The Cartographic Journal. 2020; 57 (2):97-112.
Chicago/Turabian StyleJózef Hernik; Barbara Prus; Robert Dixon-Gough; Jarosław Taszakowski; Gerhard Navratil; Reinfried Mansberger. 2020. "The Evolution of Cadastral Systems in Austria and Galicia (Poland): Different Approaches to a Similar System from a Common Beginning." The Cartographic Journal 57, no. 2: 97-112.
Barbara Prus; University of Agriculture in Krakow; Arkadiusz Nowak; Graduate of University of Agriculture in Krakow. HISTORICAL LAND USE CONVERSION IN KRAKÓW’S METROPOLITAN ZONE. Geomatics, Landmanagement and Landscape 2020, 4, 93 -107.
AMA StyleBarbara Prus, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Arkadiusz Nowak, Graduate of University of Agriculture in Krakow. HISTORICAL LAND USE CONVERSION IN KRAKÓW’S METROPOLITAN ZONE. Geomatics, Landmanagement and Landscape. 2020; 4 ():93-107.
Chicago/Turabian StyleBarbara Prus; University of Agriculture in Krakow; Arkadiusz Nowak; Graduate of University of Agriculture in Krakow. 2020. "HISTORICAL LAND USE CONVERSION IN KRAKÓW’S METROPOLITAN ZONE." Geomatics, Landmanagement and Landscape 4, no. : 93-107.
The surface of the earth is very diverse, there are various elements on it that shape it: mountains, forests, and water. Not all elements of its shape are relevant to the concept of real estate or the scope of ownership rights. The regulations state that the majority of real estate may be owned by any civil law entities, without differentiating them and limiting the possibility of acquiring ownership rights. Some properties are in principle owned by the State Treasury (or municipalities, as a rule). Whether a property may be owned by any entity may depend on its type, location or what is on it. The following article discusses whether a lake can be treated as a property within the meaning of civil law. In addition, it was examined whether two land and mortgage registers could be kept for one lake.
Anna Klimach; Katarzyna Bagan-Kurluta. Jezioro jako nieruchomość? Studia Prawnoustrojowe 2019, 91 -112.
AMA StyleAnna Klimach, Katarzyna Bagan-Kurluta. Jezioro jako nieruchomość? Studia Prawnoustrojowe. 2019; (46):91-112.
Chicago/Turabian StyleAnna Klimach; Katarzyna Bagan-Kurluta. 2019. "Jezioro jako nieruchomość?" Studia Prawnoustrojowe , no. 46: 91-112.
Designing and implementing investment projects are activities that have a direct impact on the natural environment and pose a threat to sustainable development of rural areas. The issue of agricultural production space protection during the implementation of linear projects in Poland is often only mentioned at the design stage as the final element. The aim of the study is to propose a tool to enable an assessment and modelling of a motorway design variant in order to minimise the impact on the agricultural production space. Four indicators introduced in the modelling procedure include the loss of agricultural land, a decrease of land productivity in the vicinity of an investment project, changes in the spatial structure of areas divided by the investment, and difficulties resulting from the accessibility of areas. The superiority of the proposed method over consolidations implemented in the vicinity of a motorway is due to the introduction into projects not only of elements organising the space but also attributes that prevent the reduction of the production capabilities of the land located in the vicinity of the motorway (Module I) and, secondly, the elements decreasing the re-organisation of the space (Module II).
Małgorzata Dudzińska; Stanisław Bacior; Barbara Prus. Motorway Route Planning with Regarding the Adverse Effects on Agricultural Production Space. Sustainability 2019, 11, 6770 .
AMA StyleMałgorzata Dudzińska, Stanisław Bacior, Barbara Prus. Motorway Route Planning with Regarding the Adverse Effects on Agricultural Production Space. Sustainability. 2019; 11 (23):6770.
Chicago/Turabian StyleMałgorzata Dudzińska; Stanisław Bacior; Barbara Prus. 2019. "Motorway Route Planning with Regarding the Adverse Effects on Agricultural Production Space." Sustainability 11, no. 23: 6770.
The current and planned EU regulations concerning INSPIRE have forced the Member States to develop national geoportals. The aim of creating geospatial data infrastructure was to unify the exchange of data at a national level, and consequently to create the INSPIRE geoportal by the Community Research Centre of the European Commission (JRC), which is to be the center of the European network of geospatial data infrastructure. New opportunities and new solutions to the problems have emerged through the use of thematic layers. The rights to the land each have potential restrictions on its use, and these rights can sometimes prevent the land from being used for its intended purpose. The purpose of the article is to demonstrate the possibility of developing maps showing the utility networks and the right to the land acquired by the utility company. The authors carried out a SWOT analysis of the systemic use of cartographic documents as a way of disclosing the rights to real estate in order to set up utility networks in Poland. The authors examined the impact of this solution on future property owners (investors) to provide them with full knowledge about a given area of real estate. Remote sensing methods may be useful for the disclosure of rights on maps of technical infrastructure, because currently there is no such information in the systems. The developed solution should be used by both local and national geoportals.
Marek Ogryzek; Anna Klimach; Dominik Niekurzak; Michał Pietkiewicz. Using Cartographic Documents to Provide Geoinformation on the Rights to Real Estate—Taking Poland as an Example. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 2019, 8, 530 .
AMA StyleMarek Ogryzek, Anna Klimach, Dominik Niekurzak, Michał Pietkiewicz. Using Cartographic Documents to Provide Geoinformation on the Rights to Real Estate—Taking Poland as an Example. ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information. 2019; 8 (12):530.
Chicago/Turabian StyleMarek Ogryzek; Anna Klimach; Dominik Niekurzak; Michał Pietkiewicz. 2019. "Using Cartographic Documents to Provide Geoinformation on the Rights to Real Estate—Taking Poland as an Example." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 8, no. 12: 530.
This article analyzes legal regulations concerning access to public waters. Public waters are surrounded by property belonging to various owners. The legal title to property is exercised throughout that property, but certain limitations apply to properties situated in the proximity of public waters. These limitations include the right to cross the property, and public access to water. The article discusses various legal restrictions that permit third parties to use land. The presence of legal limitations in the national information system was verified. Information on restrictions in land use considerably affect the owner’s right to property, which is why owners should be able to determine whether their property is encumbered by an easement. National information systems are currently being upgraded in Poland, and the availability of information on land use restrictions was analyzed in the existing databases.
Anna Klimach; Katarzyna Bagan-Kurluta; Michał Pietkiewicz; Ryszard Źróbek. Legal Regulations Concerning Access to Public Waters—A Comparative Study. Sustainability 2019, 11, 4578 .
AMA StyleAnna Klimach, Katarzyna Bagan-Kurluta, Michał Pietkiewicz, Ryszard Źróbek. Legal Regulations Concerning Access to Public Waters—A Comparative Study. Sustainability. 2019; 11 (17):4578.
Chicago/Turabian StyleAnna Klimach; Katarzyna Bagan-Kurluta; Michał Pietkiewicz; Ryszard Źróbek. 2019. "Legal Regulations Concerning Access to Public Waters—A Comparative Study." Sustainability 11, no. 17: 4578.
The aim of this article is to present research about some aspects of material entities that are part of the cultural heritage of Poland. The article examines characteristics of protection of this cultural heritage as expressed in activities dating from the early nineteenth century to modern times and indeed extending to the present moment which is much more digitally framed. Such activities now include some use of digital resources. In this article, special attention is paid to the fact that currently in Poland the classic analogue form of monuments registration dominates at the national, regional and local levels. A more developed digital historical monument database has great potential for progress in various ways. Apart from the fundamental function of gathering and recording information about cultural heritage, such a database also has a large information-disseminating, educational, and marketing potential. It can be used to create new digital resources for communication and presentation of cultural heritage, and for planning purposes.
Barbara Prus; Karol Król; Krzysztof Gawroński; Edward Sankowski; Józef Hernik. From Classic (Analogue) to Digital Forms of Cultural Heritage Protection in Poland. Digital Cultural Heritage 2019, 255 -278.
AMA StyleBarbara Prus, Karol Król, Krzysztof Gawroński, Edward Sankowski, Józef Hernik. From Classic (Analogue) to Digital Forms of Cultural Heritage Protection in Poland. Digital Cultural Heritage. 2019; ():255-278.
Chicago/Turabian StyleBarbara Prus; Karol Król; Krzysztof Gawroński; Edward Sankowski; Józef Hernik. 2019. "From Classic (Analogue) to Digital Forms of Cultural Heritage Protection in Poland." Digital Cultural Heritage , no. : 255-278.
We explore the agroecosystem energy flows in two former communist countries, Czechia and Poland, in the two decades after the fall of the totalitarian regimes. Energetic agroecosystem productivity, i.e., the energy content of crops, livestock products per unit of area is compared to energy inputs, i.e., external inputs from society, i.e., labour, industrial inputs, and external biomass inputs and linked to land use change and demographic and economic changes. Using the social metabolism concept and the Material and Energy Flow Accounting method, our analysis looks at the system from a biophysical perspective and explores the interactions between the economic system and nature. We calculate the Energy Return On Investment (EROI) indicators and also present an easily understandable index for policy makers, the Input/Output Index. After the end of communism in both countries in 1989, they both joined the EU in 2004. Along with this, both states started the integration towards a global economy. Our main research questions are 1) to what extent does the development of the energy flows and energy efficiency depend on the political organisation and the socioeconomic conditions and 2) if it follows rather more general trends or if it depends on the socioeconomic structure of the agricultural system. In the first decade immediately after 1990, the agricultural production radically slumped in both countries together with an overall slowdown of the economic performance. The production started to grow again and stabilised in the second decade mainly due to joining the EU in 2004. The integration to the global markets raised the volume of trade by a factor of 5 in Czechia and 10 in Poland. The number of agricultural workers decreased 1/3 in both countries over the whole period. Also, the cropland has been decreasing in both countries by about 20% and production has concentrated to more fertile areas, while the abandonment of agricultural area occurred mainly in less favoured areas. Both agricultural systems underwent structural changes in respect of change of ownership, economic conditions and subsequently the structure of production. Recently, the crops of economic significance dominate and Czechia exports raw materials as e.g., cereals and oil crops, and imports mainly fruits, vegetables and processed food. Poland has become an important producer and exporter of agricultural products in Europe (fruits, meat). But this is rather an issue of scale than of gaining efficiency. Poland is less efficient in the case of its share of inputs per outputs of energy flows with 21% while Czechia is 17%. Final EROI is stable in both countries. In Czechia, it is slightly improving from 0.6 in 1993 to 1 in 2012, while in Poland, the FEROI is stagnating around 0.6. The External Final EROI has slightly improved in Czechia from 2.8 to 3.8, while in Poland, it has been continuously decreasing from 2.6 to 2.2. The Internal Final EROI shows a declining share of the biomass reused in Czechia: from 0.8 to 1.4, while keeping its volumes in Poland at the value of 0.8.
Petra Grešlová; Přemysl Štych; Tomasz Salata; Józef Hernik; Ivana Knížková; Ivan Bičík; Leoš Jeleček; Barbara Prus; Tomasz Noszczyk. Agroecosystem energy metabolism in Czechia and Poland in the two decades after the fall of communism: From a centrally planned system to market oriented mode of production. Land Use Policy 2019, 82, 807 -820.
AMA StylePetra Grešlová, Přemysl Štych, Tomasz Salata, Józef Hernik, Ivana Knížková, Ivan Bičík, Leoš Jeleček, Barbara Prus, Tomasz Noszczyk. Agroecosystem energy metabolism in Czechia and Poland in the two decades after the fall of communism: From a centrally planned system to market oriented mode of production. Land Use Policy. 2019; 82 ():807-820.
Chicago/Turabian StylePetra Grešlová; Přemysl Štych; Tomasz Salata; Józef Hernik; Ivana Knížková; Ivan Bičík; Leoš Jeleček; Barbara Prus; Tomasz Noszczyk. 2019. "Agroecosystem energy metabolism in Czechia and Poland in the two decades after the fall of communism: From a centrally planned system to market oriented mode of production." Land Use Policy 82, no. : 807-820.
Agricultural land is a limited resource. Poland has implemented new legal regulations to protect the sale of agricultural land. An Agricultural Land Sales Control System (ALSCS) has been called into existence for the purpose of real estate marketing. The currently implemented National Land Administration System, referred to as the Integrated Real Estate Information System (IREIS), was analysed to determine the extent to which it supports farmland management policies. The results of the study indicate that the IREIS is a fit-for-purpose ALSCS which offers a high degree of protection for agricultural land. The IREIS can effectively protect agricultural land during market transactions.
Anna Klimach; Agnieszka Dawidowicz; Małogrzata Dudzińska; Ryszard Źróbek. An evaluation of the informative usefulness of the land administration system for the Agricultural Land Sales Control System in Poland. Journal of Spatial Science 2019, 65, 419 -443.
AMA StyleAnna Klimach, Agnieszka Dawidowicz, Małogrzata Dudzińska, Ryszard Źróbek. An evaluation of the informative usefulness of the land administration system for the Agricultural Land Sales Control System in Poland. Journal of Spatial Science. 2019; 65 (3):419-443.
Chicago/Turabian StyleAnna Klimach; Agnieszka Dawidowicz; Małogrzata Dudzińska; Ryszard Źróbek. 2019. "An evaluation of the informative usefulness of the land administration system for the Agricultural Land Sales Control System in Poland." Journal of Spatial Science 65, no. 3: 419-443.
The innovative method of assessment of the motorway impact on agricultural land presented in this study allows to estimate all losses related to the directions of this impact. The basis for the determination of losses is the analysis of land use variability and bonitation classes as well as the location of access roads to the land along the axis of the planned motorway. The applied measure of the motorway's impact on agricultural land is the change in land value, at which determination only the diversity of its suitability for agricultural production is taken into account. The developed method of determining the impact of the motorway on agricultural land was presented on the example of the A4 motorway section between the villages Jasień and Bobrowniki Małe. The existing motorway section was evaluated and then the obtained data were compared with the results obtained for the alternative version of the motorway running on the same section.
Stanisław Bacior; Małgorzata Dudzińska; Barbara Prus. Assessment of the motorway’s impact on agricultural land on the example of the section of motorway A4 Jasień – Bobrowniki Małe. E3S Web of Conferences 2018, 63, 00007 .
AMA StyleStanisław Bacior, Małgorzata Dudzińska, Barbara Prus. Assessment of the motorway’s impact on agricultural land on the example of the section of motorway A4 Jasień – Bobrowniki Małe. E3S Web of Conferences. 2018; 63 ():00007.
Chicago/Turabian StyleStanisław Bacior; Małgorzata Dudzińska; Barbara Prus. 2018. "Assessment of the motorway’s impact on agricultural land on the example of the section of motorway A4 Jasień – Bobrowniki Małe." E3S Web of Conferences 63, no. : 00007.
Agricultural land consolidations help solve structural problems caused by land fragmentation. The FAO classifies the impacts of land consolidation at three levels: firstly, there is the micro-level, where land consolidation aims at changing the farm structure. Secondly, there is the meso-level where land consolidation has broader aims of changing rural communities by improving the infrastructure, the natural environment, and the management of natural resources, landscape and, consequently, the spatial distribution of economic activities. Finally, there is the macro-level where the focus is on changes which can positively affect the whole country by reducing the disparities between rural and urban areas. Therefore, one of the advantages arising from the implementation of consolidations should be positive socio-economic changes in rural areas, resulting from the implementation of agricultural land consolidations. In this study, the Authors took on an assessment of the effects of consolidations at the meso-level. Another aim of the study was to identify the effects of consolidations on changes in socio-economic development of rural areas. A question was raised as to whether there is a correlation between the rate of changes in socio-economic development of rural areas and the implementation of agricultural land consolidations in this area. The level of socio-economic development was assessed based on an indicator of the rate of changes, calculated as the difference between the levels of commune development indicator for the years 2004 and 2016. In order to determine the synthetic indicator, one of the taxonomic methods, namely Hellwig’s synthetic measure of development, was applied. The study concerned communes of Lubelskie and Małopolskie Voivodeships in which both traditional and infrastructural consolidations had been implemented over an area of at least 15% of the commune’s area. The study indicates an increase in the level of socio-economic development of the communes in which traditional consolidations were implemented. The study results indicate that the implementation of traditional consolidations of agricultural land is one of the factors contributing to an increase in the level of socio-economic development of rural areas. At the same time, it was found that infrastructural consolidations understood as a corrective tool, implemented at the time of the construction of linear infrastructure projects, do not always serve their function of an improvement in the land layout in rural areas. The conducted study indicates that in the communes in which infrastructural land consolidations have been implemented, no improvement in the conditions of socio-economic development has taken place.
Małgorzata Dudzińska; Stanisław Bacior; Barbara Prus. Considering the level of socio-economic development of rural areas in the context of infrastructural and traditional consolidations in Poland. Land Use Policy 2018, 79, 759 -773.
AMA StyleMałgorzata Dudzińska, Stanisław Bacior, Barbara Prus. Considering the level of socio-economic development of rural areas in the context of infrastructural and traditional consolidations in Poland. Land Use Policy. 2018; 79 ():759-773.
Chicago/Turabian StyleMałgorzata Dudzińska; Stanisław Bacior; Barbara Prus. 2018. "Considering the level of socio-economic development of rural areas in the context of infrastructural and traditional consolidations in Poland." Land Use Policy 79, no. : 759-773.
Good governance is a very broad concept that accounts for various processes in land management and land administration. Good governance is one of the management models in the public sector. It supports decision making and assists the public administration in the process of fulfilling its statutory duties. The relevant principles are defined by the European Commission. Above all, the public administration requires an interoperable land administration system (LAS) that integrates many public registers and supports efficient land management. At present, the public administration uses various types of data from different sources. This process is time-consuming and economically inefficient. The LAS provides public entities with access to integrated spatial data from multiple records. It supports the fulfilment of public tasks by providing a single-window facility. The article analyses the architecture of the Polish LAS and the public administration’s demand for real estate data with the aim of achieving good governance. The study discusses public administration processes where the LAS can be used extensively. An analysis of the land management system and the land administration system revealed that the Polish LAS is a highly useful source of data.
Anna Klimach; Agnieszka Dawidowicz; Ryszard Źróbek. The Polish land administration system supporting good governance. Land Use Policy 2018, 79, 547 -555.
AMA StyleAnna Klimach, Agnieszka Dawidowicz, Ryszard Źróbek. The Polish land administration system supporting good governance. Land Use Policy. 2018; 79 ():547-555.
Chicago/Turabian StyleAnna Klimach; Agnieszka Dawidowicz; Ryszard Źróbek. 2018. "The Polish land administration system supporting good governance." Land Use Policy 79, no. : 547-555.
Barbara Prus; Stanisław Bacior; Malgorzata Dudzinska. Identification of spatial-settling status of rural areas of Southern Poland – a case study. 17th International Scientific Conference Engineering for Rural Development 2018, 1 .
AMA StyleBarbara Prus, Stanisław Bacior, Malgorzata Dudzinska. Identification of spatial-settling status of rural areas of Southern Poland – a case study. 17th International Scientific Conference Engineering for Rural Development. 2018; ():1.
Chicago/Turabian StyleBarbara Prus; Stanisław Bacior; Malgorzata Dudzinska. 2018. "Identification of spatial-settling status of rural areas of Southern Poland – a case study." 17th International Scientific Conference Engineering for Rural Development , no. : 1.
All definitions of the natural environment’s potential provided by the literature highlight the role of humans as entities making use of environmental resources. The natural environment creates conditions for life processes to occur by supplying raw materials and energy required to satisfy various human needs. It provides a basis and a precondition for socio-economic development. It is, however, difficult to define the natural environment’s potential in its entirety, therefore the study focused on the resource-and-performance aspect of this potential. Hence, the article aims at identifying the relationships between the level of the natural environment’s potential and the level of socio-economic development of communes. The study involved communes located in Warmińsko-Mazurskie Voivodeship. The study was carried out in several stages and involved an analysis of the level of the natural environment’s potential as well as of the meta-indicator that shows the socio-economic determinants of communes in a synthetic manner. The analysis of the relationships between the level of the natural environment’s potential and the socio-economic development was performed using the Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient.
Małgorzata DUDZIŃSKA; Barbara Prus; Stanisław BACIOR. THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT’S POTENTIAL AS A DRIVING FORCE BEHIND THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS. Proccedings of International Scientific Conference "RURAL DEVELOPMENT 2017" 2018, 582 -587.
AMA StyleMałgorzata DUDZIŃSKA, Barbara Prus, Stanisław BACIOR. THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT’S POTENTIAL AS A DRIVING FORCE BEHIND THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS. Proccedings of International Scientific Conference "RURAL DEVELOPMENT 2017". 2018; ():582-587.
Chicago/Turabian StyleMałgorzata DUDZIŃSKA; Barbara Prus; Stanisław BACIOR. 2018. "THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT’S POTENTIAL AS A DRIVING FORCE BEHIND THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS." Proccedings of International Scientific Conference "RURAL DEVELOPMENT 2017" , no. : 582-587.