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Dr. Chompunut Lumsangkul
Department of Animal and Aquatic Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University,

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0 Animal Nutrition
0 Detoxification
0 Gene Expression
0 Poultry
0 Mycotoxins,

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Journal article
Published: 30 August 2021 in Animals
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A 3-week feeding trial in a 3 × 2 × 2 factorial design was conducted with three concentrations (0, 0.5, and 5 mg/kg) of T-2 toxin (T-2) and two levels (0% and 0.5%) of green tea powder (GTP) supplements used in the diets of female brown Tsaiya ducklings (BTDs) and Kaiya ducklings (KDs), respectively. Breed had a significant effect on the growth performances and the relative weights of organs and carcass. In general, the growth performances of KDs were better than BTDs. The relative weights of organs and carcass of BTDs were typically heavier than those of KDs; however, the breast of KDs was heavier than those of BTDs. Both ducklings received 5 mg/kg of T-2 blended in the diet showed lower feed intake and body weight gain (BWG) in the second and the third week. The diet containing 5 mg/kg of T-2 and 0.5% GTP improved the BWG compared to those fed the diet supplemented with 5 mg/kg of T-2 without GTP in BTDs. Ducklings fed the diet containing 5 mg/kg of T-2 induced hypocalcemia and hypomagnesemia, as well as decreased concentrations of creatine phosphokinase and alkaline phosphatase. The concentrations of blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT) were increased in KDs and BTDs fed the diet containing 5 mg/kg of T-2 without GTP, respectively. However, duckling diets containing 5 mg/kg of T-2 with 0.5% GTP lowered concentrations of BUN and GOT in the blood plasma of KDs and BTDs, respectively. The diet containing 5 mg/kg of T-2 increased the relative kidney weight but decreased the relative breast weight of ducklings. Enlarged gizzards and reduced relative leg weights were observed in BTDs fed the diets containing 5 mg/kg of T-2. In summary, BTDs are more sensitive than KDs in responding to T-2 toxicity and GTP detoxification. Green tea powder has detoxification ability and could potentially mitigate T-2 toxicity on BWG, BUN, and GOT in ducklings.

ACS Style

Ko-Hua Tso; Chompunut Lumsangkul; Min-Chien Cheng; Jyh-Cherng Ju; Yang-Kwang Fan; Hsin-I Chiang. Differential Effects of Green Tea Powders on the Protection of Brown Tsaiya and Kaiya Ducklings against Trichothecene T-2 Toxin Toxicity. Animals 2021, 11, 2541 .

AMA Style

Ko-Hua Tso, Chompunut Lumsangkul, Min-Chien Cheng, Jyh-Cherng Ju, Yang-Kwang Fan, Hsin-I Chiang. Differential Effects of Green Tea Powders on the Protection of Brown Tsaiya and Kaiya Ducklings against Trichothecene T-2 Toxin Toxicity. Animals. 2021; 11 (9):2541.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Ko-Hua Tso; Chompunut Lumsangkul; Min-Chien Cheng; Jyh-Cherng Ju; Yang-Kwang Fan; Hsin-I Chiang. 2021. "Differential Effects of Green Tea Powders on the Protection of Brown Tsaiya and Kaiya Ducklings against Trichothecene T-2 Toxin Toxicity." Animals 11, no. 9: 2541.

Journal article
Published: 08 July 2021 in Animals
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We investigated, herein, the effects of dietary inclusion of sugarcane bagasse powder (SB) on Nile tilapia development, mucosal and serum immunities, and relative immune and antioxidant genes. Fish (15.12 ± 0.04 g) were provided a basal diet (SB0) or basal diet incorporated with SB at 10 (SB10), 20 (SB20), 40 (SB40), or 80 (SB80) g kg−1 for 8 weeks. Our results demonstrated that the dietary incorporation of sugarcane bagasse powder (SB) at 20 and 40 g kg−1 significantly ameliorated FW, WG, and SGR as opposed to fish fed basal, SB10, and SB80 diets. However, no significant changes in FCR and survivability were observed between the SB supplemented diets and the control (basal diet). The mucosal immunity exhibited significantly higher SMLA and SMPA activities (p< 0.005) in fish treated with SB diets after eight weeks. The highest SMLA and SMPA levels were recorded in fish fed SB80 followed by SB20, SB40, and SB10, respectively. For serum immunity, fish fed SB incorporated diets significantly ameliorated SL and RB levels (p< 0.05) compared with the control. However, SP was not affected by the inclusion of SB in any diet throughout the experiment. The expression of IL1, IL8, LBP, GSTa, GPX, and GSR genes in the fish liver was significantly increased in fish fed the SB20 and SB10 diets relative to the basal diet fed fish (p< 0.05); whereas only the IL8, LBP, and GPX genes in the intestines were substantially augmented via the SB20 and SB80 diets (p< 0.05). IL1 and GSR were not influenced by the SB incorporated diets (p > 0.05). In summary, sugarcane bagasse powder (SB) may be applied as a feed additive to improve growth performance, immune response, and immune and antioxidant-related gene expression in Nile tilapia.

ACS Style

Chompunut Lumsangkul; Wanaporn Tapingkae; Korawan Sringarm; Sanchai Jaturasitha; Chinh Le Xuan; Supreya Wannavijit; Piyatida Outama; Hien Van Doan. Effect of Dietary Sugarcane Bagasse Supplementation on Growth Performance, Immune Response, and Immune and Antioxidant-Related Gene Expressions of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Cultured under Biofloc System. Animals 2021, 11, 2035 .

AMA Style

Chompunut Lumsangkul, Wanaporn Tapingkae, Korawan Sringarm, Sanchai Jaturasitha, Chinh Le Xuan, Supreya Wannavijit, Piyatida Outama, Hien Van Doan. Effect of Dietary Sugarcane Bagasse Supplementation on Growth Performance, Immune Response, and Immune and Antioxidant-Related Gene Expressions of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Cultured under Biofloc System. Animals. 2021; 11 (7):2035.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Chompunut Lumsangkul; Wanaporn Tapingkae; Korawan Sringarm; Sanchai Jaturasitha; Chinh Le Xuan; Supreya Wannavijit; Piyatida Outama; Hien Van Doan. 2021. "Effect of Dietary Sugarcane Bagasse Supplementation on Growth Performance, Immune Response, and Immune and Antioxidant-Related Gene Expressions of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Cultured under Biofloc System." Animals 11, no. 7: 2035.

Journal article
Published: 17 June 2021 in Fish & Shellfish Immunology
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Eight weeks feeding experiment was managed to evaluate the impacts of dietary addition of pineapple peel powder (PAPP) and Lactobacillus plantarum CR1T5 (LP) individual or mixed on growth performance, skin mucus and serum immunities, as well as disease resistance of Nile tilapia. Fish (average weight 20.91 ± 0.11 g) were fed four diets: Diet 1 (0 g kg−1 PAPP and 0 CFU g−1 L. plantarum, Diet 2 (10 g kg−1 PAPP), Diet 3 (108 CFU g−1 L. plantarum), and Diet 4 (10 g kg−1 PAPP + 108 CFU g−1 L. plantarum). Serum and mucus immune responses, as well as growth rate, were assessed every 4 weeks. Ten fish were chosen for the challenge test with Streptococcus agalactiae after 8 weeks post-feeding. The findings showed that PAPP and/or LP diets increased (P ≤ 0.05) growth performance, skin mucus, and serum immune responses. The best data were obtained in fish fed a mixture of PAPP and LP. Nevertheless, no variation (P > 0.05) was recorded between groups fed PAPP or LP. The relative survival percentage (RSP, %) in Diet 2, Diet 3, and Diet 4 was 46.15%, 50.0%, and 73.08%. Fish fed mixture of PAPP + LP recorded the best (P < 0.05) survival rate versus other treatments. The current findings recommended using a mixture of PAPP and LP as promising functional additives for aquaculture practice.

ACS Style

Hien Van Doan; Chompunut Lumsangkul; Seyed Hossein Hoseinifar; Sudaporn Tongsiri; Chanagun Chitmanat; Mohamed Saiyad Musthafa; Ehab El-Haroun; Einar Ringo. Modulation of growth, innate immunity, and disease resistance of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) culture under biofloc system by supplementing pineapple peel powder and Lactobacillus plantarum. Fish & Shellfish Immunology 2021, 115, 212 -220.

AMA Style

Hien Van Doan, Chompunut Lumsangkul, Seyed Hossein Hoseinifar, Sudaporn Tongsiri, Chanagun Chitmanat, Mohamed Saiyad Musthafa, Ehab El-Haroun, Einar Ringo. Modulation of growth, innate immunity, and disease resistance of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) culture under biofloc system by supplementing pineapple peel powder and Lactobacillus plantarum. Fish & Shellfish Immunology. 2021; 115 ():212-220.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Hien Van Doan; Chompunut Lumsangkul; Seyed Hossein Hoseinifar; Sudaporn Tongsiri; Chanagun Chitmanat; Mohamed Saiyad Musthafa; Ehab El-Haroun; Einar Ringo. 2021. "Modulation of growth, innate immunity, and disease resistance of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) culture under biofloc system by supplementing pineapple peel powder and Lactobacillus plantarum." Fish & Shellfish Immunology 115, no. : 212-220.

Journal article
Published: 19 January 2021 in Toxins
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Little is known about the degradability of mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) by the spent mushroom substrate (SMS)-derived manganese peroxidase (MnP) and lignin peroxidase (LiP) and its potential. The present study investigated the growth inhibition of Fusarium graminearum KR1 and the degradation of DON by MnP and LiP extracted from SMS. The results from the 7-day treatment period showed that mycelium inhibition of F. graminearum KR1 by MnP and LiP were 23.7% and 74.7%, respectively. Deoxynivalenol production in the mycelium of F. graminearum KR1 was undetectable after treatment with 50 U/mL of MnP or LiP for 7 days. N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc) content and chitinase activity both increased in the hyphae of F. graminearum KR1 after treatment with MnP and LiP for 1, 3, and 6 h, respectively. At 12 h, only the LiP-treated group had higher chitinase activity and GlcNAc content than those of the control group (p < 0.05). However, more than 60% of DON degradabilities (0.5 mg/kg, 1 h) were observed under various pH values (2.5, 4.5, and 6.5) in both MnP (50 U/g) and LiP (50 U/g) groups, while DON degradability at 1 mg/kg was 85.5% after 50 U/g of LiP treatment for 7 h in simulated pig gastrointestinal tracts. Similarly, DON degradability at 5 mg/kg was 67.1% after LiP treatment for 4.5 h in simulated poultry gastrointestinal tracts. The present study demonstrated that SMS-extracted peroxidases, particularly LiP, could effectively degrade DON and inhibit the mycelium growth of F. graminearum KR1.

ACS Style

Ko-Hua Tso; Chompunut Lumsangkul; Jyh-Cherng Ju; Yang-Kwang Fan; Hsin-I Chiang. The Potential of Peroxidases Extracted from the Spent Mushroom (Flammulina velutipes) Substrate Significantly Degrade Mycotoxin Deoxynivalenol. Toxins 2021, 13, 72 .

AMA Style

Ko-Hua Tso, Chompunut Lumsangkul, Jyh-Cherng Ju, Yang-Kwang Fan, Hsin-I Chiang. The Potential of Peroxidases Extracted from the Spent Mushroom (Flammulina velutipes) Substrate Significantly Degrade Mycotoxin Deoxynivalenol. Toxins. 2021; 13 (1):72.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Ko-Hua Tso; Chompunut Lumsangkul; Jyh-Cherng Ju; Yang-Kwang Fan; Hsin-I Chiang. 2021. "The Potential of Peroxidases Extracted from the Spent Mushroom (Flammulina velutipes) Substrate Significantly Degrade Mycotoxin Deoxynivalenol." Toxins 13, no. 1: 72.

Journal article
Published: 21 July 2020 in Fish & Shellfish Immunology
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A feeding trial was carried out to examine the effects of adding chestnut (Castanea sativa) polyphenols (CSP) on the growth, skin mucus and serum immune parameters of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Five experimental diets with inclusion levels of 0, 1, 2, 4, and 8 g kg−1 of CSP were fed to Nile tilapia fingerlings (12.77 ± 0.17 g fish−1) during an eight-week trial. Fish were analyzed on the fourth and eighth week to determine the influences of CSP on growth, skin mucus, and serum immune parameters. Challenging test versus Streptococcus agalactiae was evaluated at the end of the trial. Fish fed with CSP enriched diets displayed a significant increase (P ≤ 0.05) in growth and a decline in feed conversion ratio (P ≤ 0.05). Similarly, skin mucus and serum immune parameters were significantly increased (P ≤ 0.05) in fish fed CSP with respect to the control. The effects were already evident four weeks after the CSP administration. The disease protection test displayed that the fish's survival rate was significantly higher (P < 0.05) in CSP diets over the control. The relative percentage of survival (RSP) was 62.5, 75.0, 58.3, and 37.5 in fish fed diets contained 1, 2, 4, and 8 g kg−1 CSP, respectively. The best effect on growth, immune response, and disease resistance were shown in Nile tilapia fed with a diet supplementation of 2 g kg−1 CSP.

ACS Style

Hien Van Doan; Seyed Hossein Hoseinifar; Tran Quang Hung; Chompunut Lumsangkul; Sanchai Jaturasitha; Ehab El-Haroun; Marina Paolucci. Dietary inclusion of chestnut (Castanea sativa) polyphenols to Nile tilapia reared in biofloc technology: Impacts on growth, immunity, and disease resistance against Streptococcus agalactiae. Fish & Shellfish Immunology 2020, 105, 319 -326.

AMA Style

Hien Van Doan, Seyed Hossein Hoseinifar, Tran Quang Hung, Chompunut Lumsangkul, Sanchai Jaturasitha, Ehab El-Haroun, Marina Paolucci. Dietary inclusion of chestnut (Castanea sativa) polyphenols to Nile tilapia reared in biofloc technology: Impacts on growth, immunity, and disease resistance against Streptococcus agalactiae. Fish & Shellfish Immunology. 2020; 105 ():319-326.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Hien Van Doan; Seyed Hossein Hoseinifar; Tran Quang Hung; Chompunut Lumsangkul; Sanchai Jaturasitha; Ehab El-Haroun; Marina Paolucci. 2020. "Dietary inclusion of chestnut (Castanea sativa) polyphenols to Nile tilapia reared in biofloc technology: Impacts on growth, immunity, and disease resistance against Streptococcus agalactiae." Fish & Shellfish Immunology 105, no. : 319-326.

Journal article
Published: 07 June 2020 in Aquaculture
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An eight-week experiment was performed to assess the effectiveness of watermelon rind powder (WMRP) on growth efficiency, immunity, and disease resistance of Nile tilapia, O. niloticus. Three hundred fish (17.14 ± 0.12 g) were fed five diets; 0 (Diet 1- control), 20 g kg−1 WMRP (Diet 2), 40 g kg−1 WMRP (Diet 3), 80 g kg−1 WMRP (Diet 4), and 160 g kg−1 WMRP (Diet 5). Growth parameters, skin mucus, and serum immunities were analyzed after four and eight weeks of feeding. After eight weeks of the feeding, ten fish were used in the challenge against Streptococcus agalactiae over 15 days. Statistically significant enhancement (P ≤ .05) of skin mucus and serum immune parameters were revealed through the WMRP feeding vs. control fed fish, in which the maximum (P ≤ .05) enhancement of immune parameters was detected in tilapia fed the 40 g kg−1 WMRP diet, followed by the 20, 80, and 160 g kg−1 WMRP diets. Relative percent survival (RSP) in the challenge study of fish fed 20, 40, 80, and 160 g kg−1 WMRP was 57.14%, 76.19%, 61.90%, and 52.38%, respectively. The growth parameters were statistically (P ≤ .05) enhanced in the WMRP feedings, in which the largest increase was revealed in the 40 g kg−1 WMRP treatment. In summary, the 40 g kg−1 WMRP additive increased both the growth efficiency and health status of Nile tilapia.

ACS Style

Hien Van Doan; Chompunut Lumsangkul; Seyed Hossein Hoseinifar; Tran Quang Hung; Vlastimil Stejskal; Einar Ringø; Mahmoud A.O. Dawood; Maria Ángeles Esteban. Administration of watermelon rind powder to Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) culture under biofloc system: Effect on growth performance, innate immune response, and disease resistance. Aquaculture 2020, 528, 735574 .

AMA Style

Hien Van Doan, Chompunut Lumsangkul, Seyed Hossein Hoseinifar, Tran Quang Hung, Vlastimil Stejskal, Einar Ringø, Mahmoud A.O. Dawood, Maria Ángeles Esteban. Administration of watermelon rind powder to Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) culture under biofloc system: Effect on growth performance, innate immune response, and disease resistance. Aquaculture. 2020; 528 ():735574.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Hien Van Doan; Chompunut Lumsangkul; Seyed Hossein Hoseinifar; Tran Quang Hung; Vlastimil Stejskal; Einar Ringø; Mahmoud A.O. Dawood; Maria Ángeles Esteban. 2020. "Administration of watermelon rind powder to Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) culture under biofloc system: Effect on growth performance, innate immune response, and disease resistance." Aquaculture 528, no. : 735574.

Review
Published: 13 February 2019 in Toxins
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A teratogenic agent or teratogen can disturb the development of an embryo or a fetus. Fumonisin B1 (FB1), produced by Fusarium verticillioides and F. proliferatum, is among the most commonly seen mycotoxins and contaminants from stale maize and other farm products. It may cause physical or functional defects in embryos or fetuses, if the pregnant animal is exposed to mycotoxin FB1. Due to its high similarity in chemical structure with lipid sphinganine (Sa) and sphingosine (So), the primary component of sphingolipids, FB1 plays a role in competitively inhibiting Sa and So, which are key enzymes in de novo ceramide synthase in the sphingolipid biosynthetic pathway. Therefore, it causes growth retardation and developmental abnormalities to the embryos of hamsters, rats, mice, and chickens. Moreover, maternal FB1 toxicity can be passed onto the embryo or fetus, leading to mortality. FB1 also disrupts folate metabolism via the high-affinity folate transporter that can then result in folate insufficiency. The deficiencies are closely linked to incidences of neural tube defects (NTDs) in mice or humans. The purpose of this review is to understand the toxicity and mechanisms of mycotoxin FB1 on the development of embryos or fetuses.

ACS Style

Chompunut Lumsangkul; Hsin-I Chiang; Neng-Wen Lo; Yang-Kwang Fan; Jyh-Cherng Ju. Developmental Toxicity of Mycotoxin Fumonisin B1 in Animal Embryogenesis: An Overview. Toxins 2019, 11, 114 .

AMA Style

Chompunut Lumsangkul, Hsin-I Chiang, Neng-Wen Lo, Yang-Kwang Fan, Jyh-Cherng Ju. Developmental Toxicity of Mycotoxin Fumonisin B1 in Animal Embryogenesis: An Overview. Toxins. 2019; 11 (2):114.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Chompunut Lumsangkul; Hsin-I Chiang; Neng-Wen Lo; Yang-Kwang Fan; Jyh-Cherng Ju. 2019. "Developmental Toxicity of Mycotoxin Fumonisin B1 in Animal Embryogenesis: An Overview." Toxins 11, no. 2: 114.

Research article
Published: 09 May 2018 in PLOS ONE
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Avian embryos are among the most convenient and the primary representatives for the study of classical embryology. It is well-known that the hatching time of duck embryos is approximately one week longer than that of chicken embryos. However, the key features associated with the slower embryonic development in ducks have not been adequately described. This study aimed to characterize the pattern and the speed of early embryogenesis in Brown Tsaiya Ducks (BTD) compared with those in Taiwan Country Chicken (TCC) by using growth parameters including embryonic crown-tail length (ECTL), primitive streak formation, somitogenesis, and other development-related parameters, during the first 72 h of incubation. Three hundred and sixty eggs from BTD and TCC, respectively, were incubated at 37.2°C, and were then dissected hourly to evaluate their developmental stages. We found that morphological changes of TCC embryos shared a major similarity with that of the Hamburger and Hamilton staging system during early chick embryogenesis. The initial primitive streak in TCC emerged between 6 and 7 h post-incubation, but its emergence was delayed until 10 to 13 h post-incubation in BTD. Similarly, the limb primordia (wing and limb buds) were observed at 51 h post-incubation in TCC embryos compared to 64 h post-incubation in BTD embryos. The allantois first appeared around 65 to 68 h in TCC embryos, but it was not observed in BTD embryos. At the 72 h post-incubation, 40 somites were clearly formed in TCC embryos while only 32 somites in BTD embryos. Overall, the BTD embryos developed approximately 16 h slower than the chicken embryo during the first 72 h of development. To our best knowledge, this is the first study to describe two distinct developmental time courses between TCC and BTD, which would facilitate future embryogenesis-related studies of the two important avian species in Taiwan.

ACS Style

Chompunut Lumsangkul; Yang-Kwang Fan; Shen-Chang Chang; Jyh-Cherng Ju; Hsin-I. Chiang. Characterizing early embryonic development of Brown Tsaiya Ducks (Anas platyrhynchos) in comparison with Taiwan Country Chicken (Gallus gallus domestics). PLOS ONE 2018, 13, e0196973 .

AMA Style

Chompunut Lumsangkul, Yang-Kwang Fan, Shen-Chang Chang, Jyh-Cherng Ju, Hsin-I. Chiang. Characterizing early embryonic development of Brown Tsaiya Ducks (Anas platyrhynchos) in comparison with Taiwan Country Chicken (Gallus gallus domestics). PLOS ONE. 2018; 13 (5):e0196973.

Chicago/Turabian Style

Chompunut Lumsangkul; Yang-Kwang Fan; Shen-Chang Chang; Jyh-Cherng Ju; Hsin-I. Chiang. 2018. "Characterizing early embryonic development of Brown Tsaiya Ducks (Anas platyrhynchos) in comparison with Taiwan Country Chicken (Gallus gallus domestics)." PLOS ONE 13, no. 5: e0196973.